1913 Keighley By-election
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The
Keighley Keighley ( ) is a market town and a civil parish in the City of Bradford Borough of West Yorkshire, England. It is the second largest settlement in the borough, after Bradford. Keighley is north-west of Bradford city centre, north-west of ...
by-election was a Parliamentary by-election held on 11 November 1913. The constituency returned one
Member of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members o ...
(MP) to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, elected by the
first past the post In a first-past-the-post electoral system (FPTP or FPP), formally called single-member plurality voting (SMP) when used in single-member districts or informally choose-one voting in contrast to ranked voting, or score voting, voters cast thei ...
voting system.


Vacancy

The incumbent, Sir Stanley Buckmaster, had been elected for the constituency in the 1911 Keighley by-election. He was required to fight another by-election on his appointment as
Solicitor General for England and Wales His Majesty's Solicitor General for England and Wales, known informally as the Solicitor General, is one of the law officers of the Crown in the government of the United Kingdom. They are the deputy of the Attorney General, whose duty is to ad ...
.


Previous result


Candidates

Stanley Buckmaster Henry Lascelles, Viscount Lascelles - 30-year old heir to the
Earl of Harewood Earl of Harewood (), in the County of York, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. History The title was created in 1812 for Edward Lascelles, 1st Earl of Harewood, Edward Lascelles, 1st Baron Harewood, a wealthy sugar plantation own ...
, whose peerage he succeeded to in 1929, and future husband of Mary, Princess Royal.
William Bland William Bland (5 November 1789 – 21 July 1868) was a transported convict, medical practitioner and surgeon, politician, farmer and inventor in the Colony of New South Wales, Australia. Early life Bland was born in London on 5 November 1789 ...
- local trade unionist member of local
Independent Labour Party The Independent Labour Party (ILP) was a British political party of the left, established in 1893 at a conference in Bradford, after local and national dissatisfaction with the Liberals' apparent reluctance to endorse working-class candidates ...
who was endorsed by the national Labour Party.


Result


Aftermath

A General Election was due to take place by the end of 1915. By the summer of 1914, the following candidates had been adopted to contest that election. Due to the outbreak of war, the election never took place. *The Yorkshire branch of the Independent Labour Party were keen to run a candidate. Another by-election occurred in Keighley in 1915 when Buckmaster accepted a seat in the House of Lords.


References

* Craig, F. W. S. (1974). British parliamentary election results 1885-1918 (1 ed.). London: Macmillan. * Wikipedia: en.wikipedia.org * Who's Who: www.ukwhoswho.com * Debrett's House of Commons 1916 {{By-elections to the 30th UK Parliament 1913 in England 1913 elections in the United Kingdom Keighley By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in Bradford constituencies 1910s in Yorkshire