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The 1907 Qaratog earthquake occurred at 04:23 UTC on 21 October near Qaratog (Karatag) in the border area between
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan (, ; uz, Ozbekiston, italic=yes / , ; russian: Узбекистан), officially the Republic of Uzbekistan ( uz, Ozbekiston Respublikasi, italic=yes / ; russian: Республика Узбекистан), is a doubly landlocked cou ...
and
Tajikistan Tajikistan (, ; tg, Тоҷикистон, Tojikiston; russian: Таджикистан, Tadzhikistan), officially the Republic of Tajikistan ( tg, Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, Jumhurii Tojikiston), is a landlocked country in Centr ...
, then part of the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
. The shock had an estimated
surface wave magnitude The surface wave magnitude (M_s) scale is one of the magnitude scales used in seismology to describe the size of an earthquake. It is based on measurements of Rayleigh surface waves that travel along the uppermost layers of the Earth. This ma ...
of 7.4 and a maximum felt intensity of IX (''Violent'') on the
Mercalli intensity scale The Modified Mercalli intensity scale (MM, MMI, or MCS), developed from Giuseppe Mercalli's Mercalli intensity scale of 1902, is a seismic intensity scale used for measuring the intensity of shaking produced by an earthquake. It measures the eff ...
. Estimates of the death toll range between 12,000 and 15,000.


See also

* List of earthquakes in 1907 *
List of earthquakes in Tajikistan This list of earthquakes in Tajikistan, is a list of notable earthquakes that have affected the area currently defined as Tajikistan. Earthquakes See also *Geology of Tajikistan References Sources * {{Asia topic, List of earthquakes in T ...


References


External links

* Qaratog Earthquake, 1907 Earthquakes in Tajikistan Earthquakes in Uzbekistan 1907 in Asia 1907 in the Russian Empire Earthquakes in Russia October 1907 events 1907 disasters in the Russian Empire Disasters in the Russian Empire {{Uzbekistan-stub