1907 In Rail Transport
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Events


February events

* February –
Great Western Railway The Great Western Railway (GWR) was a British railway company that linked London with the southwest, west and West Midlands of England and most of Wales. It was founded in 1833, received its enabling Act of Parliament on 31 August 1835 and ran ...
of England begins production of ''Star'' Class
4-6-0 A 4-6-0 steam locomotive, under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives by wheel arrangement, has four leading wheels on two axles in a leading bogie and six powered and coupled driving wheels on three axles with the abse ...
locomotives at its Swindon Works, beginning a series of successful 4-cylinder designs.


March events

*March 4 – The first section of the Market–Frankford Line opens in Philadelphia from 69th Street Terminal to a loop around City Hall at 15th Street.


April events

* April 15 – William Nelson Page is named president of the newly formed Virginian Railway.


May events

* May 18 – The Ravenswood branch of the old Northwestern Elevated system of the
Chicago 'L' (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
(today's Brown Line), opens for service between the Loop and Western and Leland Avenues in Lincoln Square. * May 22 – Philadelphia & Western Railroad makes its inaugural run.


June events

* June 20 – Construction begins on what would become the Causeway Street Elevated streetcar line in Boston. * June 22 - Opening of the Charing Cross, Euston & Hampstead Railway in London, a deep tube railway which now forms part of the London Underground's Northern line. * June 26 - The Pennsylvania Tunnel & Terminal Railroad is formed from the merger of the Pennsylvania, New Jersey & New York Railroad and the Pennsylvania, New York & Long Island Railroad; the new railroad company is chartered to build the New York Tunnel Extensions beneath the Hudson River that will connect the
Pennsylvania Railroad The Pennsylvania Railroad (reporting mark PRR), legal name The Pennsylvania Railroad Company also known as the "Pennsy", was an American Class I railroad that was established in 1846 and headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was named ...
to Pennsylvania Station in New York City.


July events

* July 1 – All New York Central Railroad services into and out of
Grand Central Terminal Grand Central Terminal (GCT; also referred to as Grand Central Station or simply as Grand Central) is a commuter rail terminal located at 42nd Street and Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Grand Central is the southern terminus ...
in New York City are electrically hauled.


August events

* August 4 – Following a locomotive derailment, the railway bridge over the Loire at Les Ponts-de-Cé in France collapses. 27 are killed. The bridge reopens a year later. * August 29 – Due to faulty design, the cantilever bridge over the St Lawrence River at Quebec City collapses while being built. Between 70 and 84 workers are killed. It will take 10 years to rebuild and complete the project.


October events

* October 1 **
Pacific Fruit Express Pacific Fruit Express was an American railroad refrigerator car leasing company that at one point was the largest refrigerator car operator in the world. History The company was founded on December 7, 1906, as a joint venture between the Union P ...
(PFE) begins operation with a fleet of 6,600 refrigerator cars. ** The Empire of Japan completes the
nationalization Nationalization (nationalisation in British English) is the process of transforming privately-owned assets into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state. Nationalization usually refers to pri ...
of nationwide 17 private railroads. * October 15 – 18 die as a result of the
Shrewsbury rail accident The Shrewsbury rail accident occurred on 15 October 1907. An overnight sleeping-car and mail train from Manchester to the West of England derailed on the sharply curved approach to Shrewsbury station, killing 18 people and injuring 33. The acc ...
on the London & North Western Railway when a
sleeping car The sleeping car or sleeper (often ) is a railway passenger car (rail), passenger car that can accommodate all passengers in beds of one kind or another, for the purpose of sleeping. George Pullman was the American innovator of the sleeper car. ...
train is derailed passing through Shrewsbury station, England, at excessive speed. * October 27 – Washington Union Station although still unfinished, opens.


November events

* November 7 – Jesús García Corona is blown up driving a burning dynamite train away from a populated area of Nacozari, Sonora.


December events

* December 8 – The Southern Pacific Bay Shore Cut-Off is opened for revenue service between San Francisco and San Bruno, California. * December 14 – The Ravenswood extension on what is now the Brown Line opens between Western Avenue and the current terminal at
Kimball Kimball may refer to: People *Kimball (surname) * Kimball (given name) Places Canada * Kimball, Alberta United States * Kellogg, Iowa, formerly known as Kimball * Kimball, Kansas * Kimball, Minnesota * Kimball, Nebraska, a city * Kimball, South ...
and Lawrence Avenues in Albany Park.


Unknown date events

* Government of India purchases most major railway companies and leases them back to private operators. * Electrification of the New York, New Haven, and Hartford Railroad: The New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad electrifies its mainline between Stamford and Woodlawn using a high-voltage (11 kV) AC single-phase 25 Hz overhead line system with a triangular cross-section catenary. * The Deepwater Railway and the Tidewater Railway combine to form the Virginian Railway. * Stearns Manufacturing Company is reorganized as
Heisler Locomotive Works The Heisler locomotive is one of the three major types of geared steam locomotives and the last to be patented. Charles L. Heisler received a patent for the design in 1892, following the construction of a prototype in 1891. Somewhat similar to ...
. * The Apalachicola Northern Railroad runs its first train northward from Apalachicola, Florida. *
Edward Harriman Edward Henry Harriman (February 20, 1848 – September 9, 1909) was an American financier and railroad executive. Early life Harriman was born on February 20, 1848, in Hempstead, New York, the son of Orlando Harriman Sr., an Episcopal clergyman ...
removes Stuyvesant Fish from the presidency of the
Illinois Central The Illinois Central Railroad , sometimes called the Main Line of Mid-America, was a railroad in the Central United States, with its primary routes connecting Chicago, Illinois, with New Orleans, Louisiana, and Mobile, Alabama. A line also co ...
. *
Pennsylvania Railroad The Pennsylvania Railroad (reporting mark PRR), legal name The Pennsylvania Railroad Company also known as the "Pennsy", was an American Class I railroad that was established in 1846 and headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was named ...
builds its third experimental electric locomotive, number 10003, the forerunner of the
Pennsylvania Railroad class DD1 The Pennsylvania Railroad DD1 was a class of boxcab electric locomotives built by the Pennsylvania Railroad. The locomotives were developed as part of the railroad's New York Tunnel Extension, which built the original Pennsylvania Station in New ...
class of locomotives. * The Lackawanna Railroad opens its Beaux Arts station in Hoboken, NJ.


Births


June births

* June 2 - Eric Treacy, British Anglican bishop and railway photographer (died 1978).


November births

* November 1 - Terence Cuneo, British railway artist (died 1996).


Deaths


May deaths

* May 19 - Benjamin Baker, British
civil engineer A civil engineer is a person who practices civil engineering – the application of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining, and operating infrastructure while protecting the public and environmental health, as well as improving existing ...
, designer of the Forth Railway Bridge (born 1840).


October deaths

* October 3 –
Jacob Nash Victor Jacob Nash Victor (April 2, 1835 in Sandusky County, Ohio – October 3, 1907 in San Bernardino, California), son of Henry Clay Victor and Gertrude Nash, was a civil engineer who worked as General Manager of the California Southern Railroad, a ...
, oversaw construction for the California Southern Railroad from San Diego through Cajon Pass to Barstow, California (b. 1835).


References

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