Events in the year 1845 in
Brazil.
Incumbents
* Monarch –
Pedro II
Events
*March 1 -
Ragamuffin War: peace negotiations led by
Luis Alves de Lima e Silva and
Antônio Vicente da Fontoura concluded with the signing of the Ponche Verde Treaty between rebels and imperial government, in
Dom Pedrito
Dom Pedrito is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul
Rio Grande do Sul (, , ; "Great River of the South") is a Federative units of Brazil, state in the South Region, Brazil, southern region of Brazil. It is the Federative_units_of_B ...
. The treaty offered the rebels a full amnesty, full incorporation into the imperial army and the choice of the next provincial president. All the debts of the
Riograndense Republic were paid off by the
Empire of Brazil and a tariff of 25% was introduced on imported charque. The Treaty did not state clearly whether the Riograndense and Juliana republics remained independent, but they remained in the
Empire of Brazil
Births
* 26 January -
Júlio César de Noronha
Júlio César de Noronha (26 January 1845 – 11 September 1923) was Brazil's Minister of the Navy from 1902 to 1906. Under his direction, the country ordered a slate of warships from the United Kingdom that included three battleships, three armo ...
*Prince Luigi, Count of Roccaguglielma, son of
Princess Januária of Brazil
Deaths
{{South America topic, 1845 in
1840s in Brazil
Years of the 19th century in Brazil
Brazil
Brazil