The 12th RAPID Division is a
division
Division or divider may refer to:
Mathematics
*Division (mathematics), the inverse of multiplication
*Division algorithm, a method for computing the result of mathematical division
Military
*Division (military), a formation typically consisting ...
of the
Indian Army
The Indian Army is the land-based branch and the largest component of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Army, and its professional head is the Chief of Army Staff (COAS), who is a four- ...
. It was formed during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
in January 1943, in
Persia
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
. It was renamed South Persia Area in January 1945. During the war it had
34th Indian Infantry Brigade,
39th Indian Infantry Brigade, and
60th Indian Infantry Brigade
The 60th Indian Infantry Brigade was an Infantry formation of the Indian Army during World War II. It was formed in July 1943, by the re designation of the 10th Indian Motor Brigade. The brigade served in Lebanon, Iraq and Persia with the 12th In ...
under command.
The division was formed again on 3 November 1966 from forces in the Barmer sector of the border with Pakistan. In December 1971 the 12th was under
Southern Command, with the 30th, 45th and 322nd Infantry Brigades.
[(Renaldi and Rikhye 2011, 43)] Today the
Arjun MBT
Arjun or Arjuna may refer to
People
* Arjun (name), a male given name (including a list of persons with the name)
* Arjuna, a character of the Hindu epic ''Mahabharata''
* Kartavirya Arjuna, a character in Hindu mythology
* Arjun (Firoz Khan) ...
is entering service with
140th Armoured Brigade
Fourteen or 14 may refer to:
* 14 (number), the natural number following 13 and preceding 15
* one of the years 14 BC, AD 14, 1914, 2014
Music
* 14th (band), a British electronic music duo
* ''14'' (David Garrett album), 2013
*''14'', an unrele ...
, 12th RAPID Division in
Jaisalmer
Jaisalmer , nicknamed "The Golden city", is a city in the Indian state of Rajasthan, located west of the state capital Jaipur. The town stands on a ridge of yellowish sandstone and is crowned by the ancient Jaisalmer Fort. This fort contains a ...
. The two Arjun units have been reported as the
43 Armoured Regiment (Jaisalmer) and
75 Armoured Regiment (Jaisalmer).
References
Indian World War II divisions
Divisions of the Indian Army
British Indian Army divisions
Military units and formations established in 1943
Military units and formations of the British Empire in World War II
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
Military units and formations established in 1966
{{India-mil-unit-stub