The 105th Aviation Brigade ( hbs, 105. ваздухопловна бригада, 105. vazduhoplovna brigada) was formed from the disbanded Yugoslav
105th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment
The 105th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment ( hbs, 105. lovačko-bombarderski avijacijski puk / 105. ловачко-бомбардерски авијацијски пук) was an aviation regiment established in 1946 as 3rd Training Aviation Regime ...
in the spring of 1993 by the
Military of Serbian Krajina
The Serbian Army of Krajina ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Srpska vojska Krajine, SVK, Српска војска Крајине, СВК) was the armed forces of the Republic of Serbian Krajina (RSK). Also known as the Army of the Republic of Serbian Krajina or ...
at
Udbina Airport
Udbina is a village and a municipality in historical Krbava, in the Lika region of Croatia. It is administratively a part of the Lika-Senj County.
Geography
Udbina is located in the large karst field called Krbava. It is approximately 45 kilom ...
. Its accurate organization is unknown, and it's not exactly clear whether the brigade was part of
Republika Srpska Air Force, because the aircraft had same roundels.
It consisted from at least one combat squadron nicknamed "Kobre" (''Cobras'' - same as former 249th Squadron) and
56th Mixed Helicopter Squadron.
The brigade was equipped with 12
J-21 Jastreb light ground-attack aircraft, at least two
G-2 Galeb trainer jets, 4
Soko Gazelle helicopters and four
Gazelle Gama anti-tank helicopters, two
Mil Mi-8T transport helicopters, one
Antonov An-2 and number of
Utva 66,
Utva 75,
J-20 Kraguj
The Soko J-20 Kraguj (''Sparrowhawk'') is a light military, single-engine, low-wing single-seat aircraft with a metal airframe, capable of performing close air support, counterinsurgency (COIN), and reconnaissance missions, that was designed by ...
and
Zlin Z-526 aircraft.
Aircraft from Udbina airport have taken part in wars in both
Croatia
, image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg
, anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, capit ...
and
Bosnia
Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and often known informally as Bosnia, is a country at the crossroads of south and southeast Europe, located in the Balkans. Bosnia and H ...
because the Republika Srpska Air Force aircraft at Banja Luka airport were unable to take off under the no-fly zone over Bosnia and Herzegovina. In several combats Gazelle Gama anti-tank helicopters were very effective destroying
Croatian army tanks.
At the time of the Croatian
Operation Storm most of aircraft in flying condition had retreated to Banja Luka. Transport helicopters had performed their last evacuation flights. By the
fall of the Republic of Serbian Krajina in summer 1995 and the defeat of Military of Serbian Krajina the 105th Aviation Brigade ceased to exist.
The commander of the brigade was Ratko Dopuđa.
[Dimitrijević, Bojan. ''Jugoslovensko Ratno Vazduhoplovstvo 1942-1992''. Beograd, 2006, p. 358.]
Gallery
File:Krajina Airforce Galeb G2.jpg, Krajina Airforce G-2 Galeb
File:Krajina Airforce Gazelle.jpg, Krajina Airforce Aérospatiale Gazelle
File:Krajina Airforce Utva 66.JPG, Krajina Airforce Utva 66
File:Krajina Airforce Zlin 526.jpeg, Krajina Airforce Zlin Z-526
See also
*
Banja Luka incident
References
{{Reflist
Military of Serbian Krajina
Military units and formations established in 1993
Military units and formations of the Bosnian War
Military units and formations of the Croatian War of Independence
Military units and formations disestablished in 1995
1993 establishments in Croatia