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The 100-man kumite (Japanese: ''hyakunin kumite'') is an extreme test of physical and mental endurance in Kyokushin karate.
Kumite
Kumite ( ja, 組手, literally "grappling hands") is one of the three main sections of karate training, along with kata and kihon. Kumite is the part of karate in which a person trains against an adversary.
Kumite can be used to develop a part ...
is a form of sparring, one of the three main sections of karate training, and involves simulated combat against an opponent. The 100-man kumite consists of 100 rounds of kumite, each between one-and-a-half and two minutes in length. Normally, the karate practitioner undergoing the test will have to face similarly or higher-ranked opponents, and may face the same opponent more than once in the course of the test (depending on the number of opponents available to participate). Each opponent faced will be fresh and not fatigued or injured. Each of the rounds are done under test conditions, where either of the fighters are allowed to deliver knock out blows.
The challenge was devised by
Masutatsu Oyama
, more commonly known as Mas Oyama, was a karate master who founded Kyokushin Karate, considered the first and most influential style of full contact karate. A Zainichi Korean, he spent most of his life living in Japan and acquired Japanese c ...
, the founder of Kyokushin and the first person to complete the test. He completed the 100-man kumite three times over three consecutive days. The second man to complete the test was
Steve Arneil
Steve Arneil (29 August 1934 – 2 July 2021) was a South African-British master of Kyokushin karate.Yussof, S. (2010)Steve Arneil: Founder of the IFKRetrieved on 13 March 2010. He learned directly from Masutatsu Oyama and was a senior instr ...
in 1965. In July 2004, a woman named Naomi Ali completed the 100-man kumite. Today it is considered a normal grading requirement to go through 20 to 40 rounds of Kumite when attempting Dan grades.
List of kumites
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Masutatsu Oyama
, more commonly known as Mas Oyama, was a karate master who founded Kyokushin Karate, considered the first and most influential style of full contact karate. A Zainichi Korean, he spent most of his life living in Japan and acquired Japanese c ...
(Japan) (No Proof)
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Steve Arneil
Steve Arneil (29 August 1934 – 2 July 2021) was a South African-British master of Kyokushin karate.Yussof, S. (2010)Steve Arneil: Founder of the IFKRetrieved on 13 March 2010. He learned directly from Masutatsu Oyama and was a senior instr ...
(UK/South Africa, May 21, 1965)
# Tadashi Nakamura (Japan, October 15, 1965)
# Shigeru Oyama (Japan, September 17, 1966) (120 in total)
# Loek Hollander (The Netherlands, August 5, 1967)
# John Jarvis (New Zealand, 1967)
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Howard Collins
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Howard Collins (born 1949) is a Welsh master of Kyokushin karate based in Sweden.Miyuki Miura (Japan, April 13, 1973)
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(Japan, April 18, 1986)
# Ademir da Costa (Brazil, April 25, 1987)
# Keiji Sampei (Japan, February 24, 1990)
# Akira Masuda (Japan, May 19, 1991)
# Kenji Yamaki (Japan, March 22, 1995)
# Marius Schoeman (South Africa, March 23, 1996)
# Francisco Filho (Brazil, March 22, 1999)
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Hajime Kazumi
(born December 14, 1971) is a Japanese karateka. Born in Kanagawa prefecture, Kazumi is a karate fighter who played an active part in the full-contact karate tournaments hosted by Kyokushinkaikan from the early 1990s to the early 2000s.
He st ...
Karate World Championships
The Karate World Championships, also known as the World Karate Championships, are the highest level of competition for karate organized by the World Karate Federation (WKF). The competition is held in a different city every two years. Championsh ...