10-10-321 is a
United States long-distance phone service best known for its prolific television and direct mail advertising in the late 1990s. 10-10-321 was the first mass-marketed service of its type, and it and the similar 10-10-220 and 10-10-987 services were all owned by
Telecom USA, which was owned by
MCI; MCI is now part of
Verizon. All services of its kind are known as
interexchange carriers, which essentially allow consumers to bypass, or "dial-around" their primary long-distance carrier and use a different one.
History
The services debuted in May 1996, originally as 10-321 (and its numerous variants) before the telephone industry expanded
carrier access codes to seven digits instead of the original five; the number gained an additional "10", becoming 10-10-321 on July 1, 1998. Although "dial-around"
interexchange carriers existed prior to the debut of 10-10-321, these were among the first to feature a mass multimedia
advertising campaign.
The services were advertised heavily, using celebrities such as
Hulk Hogan
Terry Eugene Bollea (; born August 11, 1953), better known by his ring name Hulk Hogan, is an American retired professional wrestler. He is widely regarded as the most recognized wrestling star worldwide and the most popular wrestler of the 19 ...
,
Alf,
John Lithgow
John Arthur Lithgow ( ; born , 1945) is an American actor. Lithgow studied at Harvard University and the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art before becoming known for his work on the stage and screen. He has been the recipient of numerous ...
,
Terry Bradshaw,
Reginald VelJohnson,
John Stamos
John Phillip Stamos ( ; born August 19, 1963) is an American actor and musician. He first gained recognition for his contract role as Blackie Parrish on the ABC television soap opera ''General Hospital'', for which he was nominated for the Da ...
,
Mike Piazza,
Tony Danza
Tony Danza (born Anthony Salvatore Iadanza; April 21, 1951) is an American actor. He is known for co-starring in the television series ''Taxi'' (1978–1983) and '' Who's the Boss?'' (1984–1992), for which he was nominated for an Emmy Award a ...
,
Doug Flutie,
James Garner,
Toby Keith,
Christopher Lloyd,
Dennis Miller
Dennis Michael Miller (born November 3, 1953) is an American talk show host, political commentator, sports commentator, actor, and comedian.
He was a cast member of ''Saturday Night Live'' from 1985 to 1991, and he subsequently hosted a stri ...
and
George Carlin. This ubiquitous presence on television led to a spill-over into pop culture for a brief time, much like MCI's fellow collect-call service
1-800-COLLECT
1-800-COLLECT (1-800-265-5328) is a 1-800 number, owned and operated by Viiz Communications, which provides fixed rate collect calling in the United States. The service was launched by MCI in 1993. History
Launch
Prior to 1993, collect calling ...
during this era. Each service advertised rates that were significantly lower than most telephone operators were charging at the time; 10-10-321, for instance, was a straight pay-per-minute service charging 10 cents per minute, while 10-10-220 was mostly a pay-per-call service, with any call up to 20 minutes charged a flat 99 cents, and both services charged the same rate regardless of time of day, a rarity for long-distance service at the time.
By the early 2000s, the steep discounts were no longer offered, rates increased as much as 80 percent in fall 2002, with 10-10-321 going from 10 cents a minute to 18 cents on October 1, 2002. A year earlier, a 9.9 percent "
Universal Service Fund" charge had been added.
The television advertising has since become much less common. In addition, the widely increased use of
cell phones in the early 2000s, and subsequent decline in the use of landline phones, has rendered the service somewhat antiquated. Much of this is because many mobile phone service plans do not charge additionally for long-distance calls; the advent of
voice over IP, in particular, has rendered the cost difference between local and long distance much smaller.
10-10-321, 10-10-220, and other 10-10 services are still available, although at significantly higher prices than originally advertised during its heyday. , 10-10-321 charges a flat 30¢ per minute for calls within the U.S. and U.S. territories, while 10-10-220 calls within the U.S. (except calls from Alaska, where the service is not available) cost $1.50 for the first 10 minutes, and 25¢ for each additional minute, plus a 24.4% Federal Universal Service Fee.
[{{cite web , url=http://www.1010220.com/faq.html , title=10-10-220 FAQs , website=1010220.com , date=2014 , accessdate=2019-09-19]
See also
*
Interexchange carrier
*
Long-distance calling
References
External links
1010321.com
Telecommunication services
Telephone numbers in the United States