1,3-Bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane
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1,3-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane (1,3-BAC) are a collection of
organic compound Some chemical authorities define an organic compound as a chemical compound that contains a carbon–hydrogen or carbon–carbon bond; others consider an organic compound to be any chemical compound that contains carbon. For example, carbon-co ...
s with the formula . The compounds belong to the sub class cycloaliphatic amine. Their key use is as an epoxy resin curing agent.


Manufacture

It has been produced commercially as part of a mixture with the 1,4 derivative. The primary route of manufacture is by catalytic hydrogenation of ''m''-xylylenediamine usually called MXDA.


Uses

Like most amines it maybe used as an epoxy curing agent. However, the presence of the amino group also means it can be used in polyurethane chemistry by reacting with isocyanates. In this case a
polyurea Polyurea is a type of elastomer that is derived from the reaction product of an isocyanate component and an amine component. The isocyanate can be aromatic or aliphatic in nature. It can be monomer, polymer, or any variant reaction of isocyanate ...
would be produced. It may also be reacted with
phosgene Phosgene is an organic chemical compound with the formula . It is a toxic, colorless gas; in low concentrations, its musty odor resembles that of freshly cut hay or grass. It can be thought of chemically as the double acyl chloride analog of ...
(phosgenation) to produce an
isocyanate In organic chemistry, isocyanate is the functional group with the formula . Organic compounds that contain an isocyanate group are referred to as isocyanates. An organic compound with two isocyanate groups is known as a diisocyanate. Diisocyan ...
.


Safety

It is corrosive with a Packing Group I designation.


See also

* DCH-99 *
Epoxy Epoxy is the family of basic components or Curing (chemistry), cured end products of epoxy Resin, resins. Epoxy resins, also known as polyepoxides, are a class of reactive prepolymers and polymers which contain epoxide groups. The epoxide fun ...
* IPDA * MXDA * PACM


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:BAC, 1,3- Cycloalkylamines Diamines