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1,2-Dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane is a volatile liquid chlorofluoroalkane composed of carbon, hydrogen, chlorine and fluorine, and with structural formula CClF2CHClF. It is also known as a refrigerant with the designation R-123a.


Formation

1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane 1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, also called trichlorotrifluoroethane or CFC-113, is a chlorofluorocarbon. It has the formula . This colorless, volatile liquid is a versatile solvent. Atmospheric reactions CFC-113 is a very unreactive chl ...
can be biotransformed in
sewage sludge Sewage sludge is the residual, semi-solid material that is produced as a by-product during sewage treatment of industrial or municipal wastewater. The term "septage" also refers to sludge from simple wastewater treatment but is connected to si ...
to 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane.


Properties

The
critical temperature Critical or Critically may refer to: *Critical, or critical but stable, medical states **Critical, or intensive care medicine *Critical juncture, a discontinuous change studied in the social sciences. *Critical Software, a company specializing in ...
of R-123a is . The rotation of the molecule appears to be hindered by the present of chlorine on each carbon atom, but is eased at higher temperatures.


Use

Although not deliberately used, R-123a is a significant impurity in its isomer, the widely used 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane (R-123).


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane, 1,2- Hydrochlorofluorocarbons