1,000 Hours
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''1,000 Hours'' is the debut EP by American rock band
Green Day Green Day is an American Rock music, rock band formed in Rodeo, California, in 1987 by lead vocalist and guitarist Billie Joe Armstrong and bassist and backing vocalist Mike Dirnt, with drummer Tré Cool joining in 1990. In 1994, their majo ...
, released in April 1989 through
Lookout Records Lookout Records (stylized as Lookout! Records) was an independent record label, initially based in Laytonville, California, and later in Berkeley, focusing on punk rock. Established in 1987, the label is best known for having released Operatio ...
. Through a shared interest in music, school friends
Billie Joe Armstrong Billie Joe Armstrong (born February 17, 1972) is an American musician and actor. He is best known for being the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter of the rock band Green Day, which he co-founded with Mike Dirnt in 1987. He is als ...
and Mike Dirnt formed the band Sweet Children. With the addition of drummer John Kiffmeyer, they played at the local
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
club 924 Gilman Street in
Berkeley, California Berkeley ( ) is a city on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay in northern Alameda County, California, United States. It is named after the 18th-century Anglo-Irish bishop and philosopher George Berkeley. It borders the cities of Oakland, Cali ...
, where they started attracting a following. After playing a show with
the Lookouts The Lookouts were an American punk rock band that existed from 1985 to 1990 on Iron Peak, a remote rural mountain community outside Laytonville, California. The members were Larry Livermore on guitar and vocals, Kain Kong (Kain Hanschke) on ...
, one of their members, Larry Livermore, signed Sweet Children to his label Lookout Records. They co-produced their debut EP, ''1,000 Hours'', with Andy Ernst at the Art of Ears Studio in San Francisco, California, in early 1989. Critics praised the production quality of the ''1,000 Hours'' EP. Before its release, Sweet Children changed their name to Green Day, which Livermore said would make it difficult to shift copies of the EP. They played their last show as Sweet Children in April 1989, and played their first show as Green Day in May 1989, supporting Operation Ivy at Gilman. They subsequently played a show in July 1989 with Necromancy, before the members participated in other bands. ''1,000 Hours'' was later included in the '' 1,039/Smoothed Out Slappy Hours'' (1991) compilation alongside their other early releases.


Background

Billie Joe Armstrong Billie Joe Armstrong (born February 17, 1972) is an American musician and actor. He is best known for being the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter of the rock band Green Day, which he co-founded with Mike Dirnt in 1987. He is als ...
and Mike Dirnt became school friends in 1983. After a shared interest in music, and learning that Armstrong played guitar, Dirnt himself got a guitar. With Armstrong taking to writing his own material, the pair started a band. Sean Hughes played with them on bass; he joined for fun, while Armstrong was serious about creating music. Though they had other members, Raj Punjabi was the most frequent drummer in the line-up. They went through several names before sticking with Sweet Children. Armstrong and Dirnt worked security at
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
club 924 Gilman Street in
Berkeley, California Berkeley ( ) is a city on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay in northern Alameda County, California, United States. It is named after the 18th-century Anglo-Irish bishop and philosopher George Berkeley. It borders the cities of Oakland, Cali ...
, a position they used to analyse the various punk bands that performed there. Despite having jobs at the venue, they were unable to play there as Sweet Children as owner Tim Yohannan did not think the band sounded punk enough. Around this time, Dirnt moved in with Armstrong's family, allowing the pair to spend further time on the band.Spitz 2010, p. 42 One day, they invited John Kiffmeyer, drummer of Gilman performers Isocracy, to jam with them. Kiffmeyer helped refine their sound, and give them a work ethic of recording music as cheaply and quickly as possible, in homage to the acts that influenced them, such the
Buzzcocks Buzzcocks are an English punk rock band that singer-songwriter-guitarist Pete Shelley and singer-songwriter Howard Devoto formed in Manchester in 1976. During their career, the band combined elements of punk rock, power pop, and pop punk. The ...
and
Ramones The Ramones were an American punk rock band formed in the New York City neighborhood Forest Hills, Queens in 1974. Known for helping establish the punk movement in the United States and elsewhere, the Ramones are often recognized as one of th ...
. Further inspiration was drawn from bands that performed at Gilman, where Armstrong mostly saw shows.Myers 2006, p. 43 Sweet Children played their first show at Gilman in November 1988, supporting Neurosis. They started gaining a following at Gilman in addition to playing house parties. During this time, Hughes left and Dirnt moved to the bass role. The latter latched on to the instrument quicker than he did guitar, practicing it at school during break periods and lunchtime.


Signing and recording

During one house party, Sweet Children were brought to the attention of Larry Livermore, who operated the local
zine A zine ( ; short for ''magazine'' or ''fanzine'') is, as noted on Merriam-Webster’s official website, a magazine that is a “noncommercial often homemade or online publication usually devoted to specialized and often unconventional subject ...
''Lookout''.
Lookout Records Lookout Records (stylized as Lookout! Records) was an independent record label, initially based in Laytonville, California, and later in Berkeley, focusing on punk rock. Established in 1987, the label is best known for having released Operatio ...
spun off from the publication, though originally planned to only release material from Livermore's band
the Lookouts The Lookouts were an American punk rock band that existed from 1985 to 1990 on Iron Peak, a remote rural mountain community outside Laytonville, California. The members were Larry Livermore on guitar and vocals, Kain Kong (Kain Hanschke) on ...
.Spitz 2010, p. 52 Sometime later, he signed Sweet Children after they played a show with the Lookouts. Livermore was confident that before they ended the first track of their set that he wanted to make an album with them. Livermore acknowledged that they were poppier than their contemporaries acts from Gilman: "But I thought the songs and the performances were so good that they deserved to be captured on vinyl ..."Spitz 2010, p. 63 Sweet Children recorded their debut EP, ''1,000 Hours'', at the Art of Ears Studio in San Francisco, California, in early 1989. Andy Ernst co-produced the proceedings with the band; he worked with fellow Lookout act Corrupted Morals prior to the session. Reportedly recorded in seven hours,Gaar 2006, p. 31 the songs were done live with a few overdubs added afterwards.Myers 2006, p. 50


Composition and lyrics

Gaar described the sound of ''1,000 Hours'' as up-tempo
power pop Power pop (also typeset as powerpop) is a subgenre of rock music and form of pop rock based on the early music of bands such as the Who, the Beatles, the Beach Boys, and the Byrds. It typically incorporates melodic hooks, vocal harmonies, ...
, while
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
reviewer Ned Raggett noted elements of
punk rock Punk rock (also known as simply punk) is a rock music genre that emerged in the mid-1970s. Rooted in 1950s rock and roll and 1960s garage rock, punk bands rejected the corporate nature of mainstream 1970s rock music. They typically produced sh ...
, pop and heavy metal . The former suggested that if a listener did not know anything about Sweet Children beforehand, they could infer influences from
British Invasion The British Invasion was a cultural phenomenon of the mid-1960s, when Rock music, rock and pop music acts from the United Kingdom and other aspects of Culture of the United Kingdom, British culture became popular in the United States with sign ...
bands or 1980s power pop in the style of
the Romantics The Romantics are an American rock band formed in 1977 in Detroit, Michigan. The band's music is often categorized as power pop and new wave. They were influenced by 1950s American rock and roll, Detroit's MC5, the Stooges, early Bob Seger, Mo ...
. The songs, as Gaar writes, are sung near "breathlessly, as if Billie Joe wants to hurry through the numbers before losing his nerve in confessing his love ..." The only thematic elements of the EP revolved around love and girls; Gaar proposed that thwarted love' would be a more accurate description," citing that "1,000 Hours", "Dry Ice" and "The One I Want" has the narrator lamenting the distance between themselves and the person they desire. Myers said the title track, "1,000 Hours" was a forceful, "fuzzed-up pop song with infectious harmonies, lyrically unsophisticated perhaps, but then so is most pop music about girls". Armstrong was dismissive of the track: "Not only was it not for a band to play or to play as a band, it's just the sappiest song about a girl, to the point where it's like a bad John Hughes movie!" Myers felt that "Dry Ice" would not be amiss on the band's later releases, such as on their third studio album '' Dookie'' (1994) or their sixth studio album '' Warning'' (2000). He found "Only of You" and "The One I Want" to be "big surprise listen , comparing them to popstar Tiffany. He explained that the latter's 1988 track " I Think We're Alone Now" shared the similar lyrical topics of "teen confusion, alienation and lost love, and the same sense of melody, as Billie Joe's first release song "


Release and reception

The record deal with Lookout Records made Sweet Children realise that they needed a new name, settling on Green Day.Spitz 2010, p. 64 Livermore theorized that one reason for altering their name was that there was a band with the similar-sounding name of Sweet Baby, something that Gaar also noted. As Lookout were preparing to release the upcoming EP, he was furious: "I was like, 'Everybody knows you as Sweet Children. How am I supposed to sell a record by a band called Green Day? Sweet Children played their last show under this old moniker on April 1, 1989 at Gilman for a benefit show alongside
Samiam Samiam (pronounced "sam-I-am") is an American punk rock band from Berkeley, California, active since 1988. History Samiam was formed in late 1988 after the breakup of the 924 Gilman Street, Gilman club mainstay Isocracy (band), Isocracy. Their ...
and Stikky.Myers 2006, p. 52 ''1,000 Hours'' EP released in April 1989 through Lookout Records on seven-inch vinyl. The artwork had the band's name and the EP's title in black ink against a green sleeve, which was swapped for pink when Livermore used up all the green paper when xeroxing the covers. The back of the EP sleeve, taken by Murray Bowles, had a picture of the band; additional roles were listed for each member, such as Armstrong with "hat", Dirnt with "hair" and Kiffmeyer with "bus".Myers 2006, p. 51 Gaar suggested that the extra credits alluded to back cover, which had Armstrong wearing a baseball cap on backwards and Dirnt hanging off a railing upside as his hair reaches the floor below. The second pressing of the EP included a lyric sheet, offering credits for the songs. Dirnt said the members of Green Day went into Lookout's office when the EP arrived from the pressing planet to help staff fold the sleeve for each record. Livermore commented that due to the poppy nature of the release that it would be difficult to sell to Lookout Records-inclined record buyers. It subsequent took around six months for the EP to start attracting attention from the public. According to Myers, the ''1,000 Hours'' EP became a consistent-selling release for Lookout Records. He mentioned that while it did not have a unique musical direction amongst their peers, the EP helped to place Green Day as well as Berkeley "on the map." Green Day performed for the first time since the name change supporting Operation Ivy on May 28, 1989, at Gilman. They then supported Necromancy for a show in
Davis, California Davis is the most populous city in Yolo County, California, United States. Located in the Sacramento Valley region of Northern California, the city had a population of 66,850 in 2020, not including the on-campus population of the University of ...
, 50 miles away from where they were located. Around this time, Armstrong and Dirnt were preoccupied with appearing in other bands: Blatz and Corrupted Morals for the former, and Crummy Musicians for the latter. Critics latched on to the production of EP. Raggett focused on "how polished, even downright professional, everything sounds ... clearly recorded and instantly engaging." Akin to their other early work, Raggett found the four tracks to be "engaging rather than flat-out fantastic." Spitz was also impressed with "how ready the band sounds"; Myers, similarly, commented that what he heard to be alarming was "not the relatively cheap-sounding production ... but the ability of three school kids who have been lucky enough – or talented, or a bit of both – to find their own unique voice early on." The ''1,000 Hours'' EP was included in its entirety alongside ''39/Smooth'' and the '' Slappy'' (1990) EP as part of the '' 1,039/Smoothed Out Slappy Hours'' (1991) compilation. In late 2005, citing a royalty dispute, the band took control of their Lookout Records-era releases, including ''1,039/Smoothed Out Slappy Hours'', second studio album '' Kerplunk'', and the ''1,000 Hours'' and '' Slappy'' (1990) EPs.Myers 2006, p. 180


Track listing

All lyrics written by
Billie Joe Armstrong Billie Joe Armstrong (born February 17, 1972) is an American musician and actor. He is best known for being the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter of the rock band Green Day, which he co-founded with Mike Dirnt in 1987. He is als ...
, except "The One I Want" by Armstrong and Mike Dirnt; all music written by Green Day. Side A #"1,000 Hours" – 2:24 #"Dry Ice" – 3:43 Side B #
  • "Only of You" – 2:44 #"The One I Want" – 2:59


    Personnel

    Band personnel per insert with the seven-inch vinyl record, and Gaar.Gaar 2006, pp. 31, 32 Green Day *
    Billie Joe Armstrong Billie Joe Armstrong (born February 17, 1972) is an American musician and actor. He is best known for being the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter of the rock band Green Day, which he co-founded with Mike Dirnt in 1987. He is als ...
     — lead vocals, guitar * Mike Dirnt — bass, backing vocals * John Kiffmeyer — drums Production and artwork * Andy Ernst — producer * Green Day — producer * Murray Bowles — photography


    Notes


    References

    Citations Sources * * *


    External links


    Official stream as part of ''1,039/Smoothed Out Slappy Hours'' (tracks 15–18)
    at
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    (streamed copy where licensed) {{DEFAULTSORT:1, 000 Hours 1989 debut EPs Green Day EPs Lookout! Records EPs Albums produced by Andy Ernst