Șiștarovăț () is a commune in

Arad County Arad County () is an administrative division ( județ) of Romania roughly translated into county in the western part of the country on the border with Hungary, mostly in the region of Crișana and few villages in Banat. The administrative cente ...

Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...

, is situated on the

Lipova Hills Lipova or Lipová may refer to places: Czech Republic *Lipová (Cheb District), a municipality and village in the Karlovy Vary Region *Lipová (Děčín District), a municipality and village in the Ústí nad Labem Region * Lipová (Přerov Distric ...

and it occupies approximately 12,300 ha. It is composed of four villages: Cuveșdia (''Temeskövesd''), Labașinț (''Lábas''), Șiștarovăț (situated at 42 km from Arad) and Varnița (''Mészdorgos'').

Population

According to the last census the population of the commune counts 383 inhabitants. From an ethnical point of view it has the following structure: 94.5% are Romanians, 1.0% Hungarians, 2.9% Roma and 1.6% are of other or undeclared nationalities.

History

The first documentary records of Șiștarovăț and Cuveșdia date back to 1440, Labașinț was first mentioned in 1477, while Varnița between 1820–1830.

Economy

The economy of the commune is mainly

agricultural Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created f ...

pomiculture Pomology (from Latin , "fruit", + , "study") is a branch of botany that studies fruits and their cultivation. Someone who researches and practices the science of pomology is called a pomologist. The term fruticulture (from Latin , "fruit", + , "c ...

viticulture Viticulture (, "vine-growing"), viniculture (, "wine-growing"), or winegrowing is the cultivation and harvesting of grapes. It is a branch of the science of horticulture. While the native territory of ''Vitis vinifera'', the common grape vine ...

, livestock-breeding and conversion of timber are well represented. The commune has a forest area of more than 6000 ha.

Tourism

Although it is not abundant of spectacles, the landscapes of the

, as well as the traditions and the residents' hospitality are worth experiencing. There is also a cowboy and Indian style ranch which provides summer camps for kids and teens from the Arad county.

References

Communes in Arad County Localities in Romanian Banat {{Arad-geo-stub