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Zhlobin ( be, Жло́бін; russian: Жло́бин, pl, Żłobin, lt, Žlobinas) is a city in the
Zhlobin District Žlobin Raion, or Žlobinski Raion ( be, Жлобінскі раён; russian: Жло́бинский райо́н), is a district of Gomel Region, in Belarus. Notable residents Uladzimir Sodal Uladzimir Ilyich Sodal ( be, Уладзімір ...
of
Gomel Region Gomel Region or Gomel Oblast or Homiel Voblasts ( be, Го́мельская во́бласць, Homielskaja vobłasć, russian: Гомельская область, Gomelskaya oblast) is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center i ...
, Belarus, located on the
Dnieper river } The Dnieper () or Dnipro (); , ; . is one of the major transboundary rivers of Europe, rising in the Valdai Hills near Smolensk, Russia, before flowing through Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea. It is the longest river of Ukraine and B ...
. As of 2017, the population was 76,078. The city is notable for being the location where steelmaker BMZ was established. BMZ is one of the largest companies in Belarus, and an important producer in the worldwide markets of steel wires and cords. The company is the main sustainer of the town's economy.


History

In 1939, 19% of the town's population was Jewish. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, Zhlobin was occupied by the
German Army The German Army (, "army") is the land component of the armed forces of Germany. The present-day German Army was founded in 1955 as part of the newly formed West German ''Bundeswehr'' together with the ''Marine'' (German Navy) and the ''Luftwaf ...
from 3 July 1941 until 13 July 1944. The Nazis captured the Jews and imprisoned them in 2 different ghettos, where they suffered from starvation, disease and abuse. On April 12, 1942, 1,200 Jews were murdered in the ghettos.


Sport

Metallurg Zhlobin Metallurg Zhlobin is an ice hockey team in Zhlobin, Belarus. The team was formed in 2004 and competes in the Belarusian Extraliga (BXL). Winner Belarusian Extraleague: * - 2012, 2022 Belarusian Cup (ice hockey) The Belarusian Cup is the national ...
of the
Belarusian Extraleague The Belarusian Extraleague (abbreviated BHL, also known as the Belarusian Open Championship), officially formed in 2006, is the top ice hockey league in Belarus. In its past, it has switched several times between being and not being an open leagu ...
is the local pro hockey team.


Industrial enterprises of Zhlobin

* OJSC "BMZ - managing company of the holding" BMK " * Branch of JSC "RMCC" "Zhlobin Dairy Plant" * PUE "Zhlobinselkhozkhimiya" * OJSC "Zhlobin garment factory" * State enterprise "Zhlobin mobile mechanized column 71" * JSC "AFPK "Zhlobin Meat Processing Plant" * JSC "BelFa" * Zhlobin bakery * OJSC "Zhlobinmebel" * TPU "Metallurgtorg"


Twin towns – sister cities

Zhlobin is twinned with: *
Scalenghe Scalenghe is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont, about southwest of Turin. Scalenghe borders the following municipalities: None, Pinerolo, Airasca, Piscina, Castagnole Piemonte, Buri ...
, Italy (since 1992) *
Smederevo Smederevo ( sr-Cyrl, Смедерево, ) is a city and the administrative center of the Podunavlje District in eastern Serbia. It is situated on the right bank of the Danube, about downstream of the Serbian capital, Belgrade. According to ...
, Serbia *
Vyksa Vyksa (russian: Вы́кса) is a town in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia, located on the Oka River southwest of Nizhny Novgorod. Population: History Vyksa was founded in 1765 and was granted town status in 1934. Etymology From a substrate ...
, Russia


Gallery


References


External links


Горад Жлобін // Radzima.org

Zhlobin.org: Information and photos

Zhlobin.By: News, photos, useful files

The murder of the Jews of Žlobin
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, at
Yad Vashem Yad Vashem ( he, יָד וַשֵׁם; literally, "a memorial and a name") is Israel's official memorial to the victims of the Holocaust. It is dedicated to preserving the memory of the Jews who were murdered; honoring Jews who fought against th ...
website. Populated places in Gomel Region Cities in Belarus Holocaust locations in Belarus Populated places on the Dnieper in Belarus {{Belarus-geo-stub