Živorad Nešić
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Živorad Nešić ( sr-Cyrl, Живорад Нешић; born 1943) is a former politician in
Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin and the Balkans. It shares land borders with Hungar ...
. He was the mayor of Kragujevac from 1992 to 1996 and also served in the
National Assembly of Serbia The National Assembly ( sr-cyr, Народна скупштина, Narodna skupština, ) is the unicameral legislature of Serbia. The assembly is composed of 250 deputies who are proportionally elected to four-year terms by secret ballot. The a ...
from 1993 to 1994. During his political career, Nešić was a member of the
Socialist Party of Serbia The Socialist Party of Serbia ( sr, Социјалистичка партија Србије, Socijalistička partija Srbije, SPS) is a political party in Serbia. It is led by Ivica Dačić. It was founded in 1990 as the direct successor to ...
(''Socijalistička partija Srbije'', SPS).


Private career

Nešić is a graduated economist.


Politician

Nešić was elected to the Kragujevac city assembly in the May 1992 Serbian local elections and was subsequently chosen its president, a position that was at the time equivalent to
mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well ...
. He was re-elected in the December 1992 local elections and was confirmed for another term in the same role. Nešić received the eighth position on the Socialist Party's electoral list for Kragujevac in the
1992 Serbian parliamentary election Year 199 ( CXCIX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was sometimes known as year 952 ''Ab urbe condita''. The denomination 199 for this year has been used since the ...
, which occurred concurrently with the December 1992 local elections. The list won eleven seats, and he was included in the party's delegation when the assembly convened in January 1993. (From 1992 to 2000, Serbia's electoral law stipulated that one-third of parliamentary mandates would be assigned to candidates from successful lists in numerical order, while the remaining two-thirds would be distributed amongst other candidates at the discretion of the sponsoring parties. It was common practice for the latter mandates to be awarded out of numerical order. Nešić's position on the list did not give him the automatic right to a seat in parliament, but he was selected for a mandate all the same.) The SPS won the largest number of seats in the 1992 parliamentary election but fell short of a majority. For a time, the party was able to govern through a kind of informal alliance with the far-right
Serbian Radical Party The Serbian Radical Party ( sr-cyrl, Српска радикална странка, Srpska radikalna stranka, ''SRS'') is an ultranationalist political party in Serbia. It was founded in 1991, and its founder and current leader is Vojislav ...
(''Srpska radikalna stranka'', SRS). This alliance broke down in later in 1993, however, a new election was called for December of that year. Nešić was not a candidate, and his parliamentary term ended in January 1994. In 1995, Nešić oversaw a controversial decision to bring the local journal ''Svetlost'' back under the control of the municipal assembly (which had relinquished its authority over the publication three years earlier). The Socialist Party lost the 1996 local elections in Kragujevac to the '' Zajedno'' (English: Together) coalition of opposition parties. Unlike the situation in other Serbian cities, the administration of Slobodan Milošević did not challenge the opposition's victory in Kragujevac. Nešić, who was re-elected to the city assembly, stood down as mayor and was replaced by
Veroljub Stevanović Veroljub "Verko" Stevanović ( sr, Верољуб Верко Стевановић, born 17 September 1946, Kragujevac, FPR Yugoslavia) is a Serbian politician who served as the mayor of Kragujevac from 1996 to 2000 and again from 2004 to 2014. ...
. He was removed from the Socialist Party's Kragujevac city board in June 1997, amid the backdrop of serious disagreements with the party leadership, and he was not a candidate in the 2000 local elections. Nešić returned to political life in the 2004 local elections in Kragujevac, which was the first local election cycle held under a system of
proportional representation Proportional representation (PR) refers to a type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to geographical (e.g. states, regions) and political divis ...
. He was re-elected to the city assembly on the Socialist list and served a full term. He appeared on the SPS list again in the 2008 local elections but did not take a mandate afterward. Nešić was chair of the board of directors of Credy Banka in the late 2000s.Organizacija, , Credy Banka, accessed 16 April 2022.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nesic, Zivorad 1943 births Living people Mayors of Kragujevac Members of the National Assembly of Serbia Socialist Party of Serbia politicians