Živojin Bumbaširević
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Živojin Bumbaširević () (26 July 1920
Kruševac Kruševac ( sr-cyr, Крушевац, , tr, Alacahisar or Kruşevca) is a city and the administrative center of the Rasina District in central Serbia. It is located in the valley of West Morava, on Rasina river. According to the 2011 census, t ...
– 12 November 2008
Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
) was a Serbian orthopedic surgeon and
traumatologist In medicine, traumatology (from Greek ''trauma'', meaning injury or wound) is the study of wounds and injuries caused by accidents or violence to a person, and the surgical therapy and repair of the damage. Traumatology is a branch of medicine. ...
.


Biography

Bumbaširević was born 26 July 1920 in
Kruševac Kruševac ( sr-cyr, Крушевац, , tr, Alacahisar or Kruşevca) is a city and the administrative center of the Rasina District in central Serbia. It is located in the valley of West Morava, on Rasina river. According to the 2011 census, t ...
,
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
into a family of Yugoslavian army officers. The family moved often and Bumbaširević attended schools in
Sremska Mitrovica Sremska Mitrovica (; sr-Cyrl, Сремска Митровица, hu, Szávaszentdemeter, la, Sirmium) is a city and the administrative center of the Srem District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. It is situated on the left bank ...
,
Karlovac Karlovac () is a city in central Croatia. According to the 2011 census, its population was 55,705. Karlovac is the administrative centre of Karlovac County. The city is located on the Zagreb- Rijeka highway and railway line, south-west of Zagre ...
, and
Prizren ) , settlement_type = Municipality and city , image_skyline = Prizren Collage.jpg , imagesize = 290px , image_caption = View of Prizren , image_alt = View of Prizren , image_flag ...
before graduating in 1938 and enrolling at the University of Belgrade's Faculty of Medicine. His studies were interrupted by
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
and he did not graduate until 1948. He passed his specialist exam in orthopedics in 1954 and defended his dissertation, ''The Value of Radiography in the Diagnosis of Hemophilic Arthropathy'', in 1975 at the University of Belgrade. He started teaching orthopedic surgery and traumatology at the University of Belgrade in 1952 and was made a full professor in 1976. He also helped to establish the department of traumatology at the university. Bumbaširević was assigned early on to rounds at an orthopedic surgery and traumatology clinic; at the time, there were no Serbian doctors specializing in orthopedic surgery and traumatology and Bumbaširević saw a gap in the literature and filled it. He served as a ward doctor, head of the ward (1956-2008), assistant director (1961-1970), and director (1971-1980) of the Clinic for Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology. From 1969 to 1986, he oversaw the orthopedic surgery and traumatology specialist exam at the University of Belgrade and from 1967 to 1986 oversaw the specialist exam for general surgery and orthopedic surgery at the Military Medical Academy. From 1980 to 1985, he was the head of the Department of Postgraduate Studies in Orthopedics and Traumatology. He made significant contributions to the cross sections of orthopedics, tuberculosis, and
arthropathy An arthropathy is a disease of a joint. Types Arthritis is a form of arthropathy that involves inflammation of one or more joints, while the term arthropathy may be used regardless of whether there is inflammation or not. Joint diseases can be cla ...
. He made advances in
spinal surgery Neurosurgery or neurological surgery, known in common parlance as brain surgery, is the medical specialty concerned with the surgical treatment of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord and peri ...
, particularly in tuberculosis of the spine, tuberculosis of the
musculoskeletal system The human musculoskeletal system (also known as the human locomotor system, and previously the activity system) is an organ system that gives humans the ability to move using their muscular and skeletal systems. The musculoskeletal system provid ...
,
hemophilic arthropathy Haemophilia, or hemophilia (), is a mostly inherited genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding. This results in people bleeding for a longer time after an injury, easy bruising, ...
, spinal trauma, bone tumors, and
rehabilitation Rehabilitation or Rehab may refer to: Health * Rehabilitation (neuropsychology), therapy to regain or improve neurocognitive function that has been lost or diminished * Rehabilitation (wildlife), treatment of injured wildlife so they can be retur ...
of
paraplegic Paraplegia, or paraparesis, is an impairment in motor or sensory function of the lower extremities. The word comes from Ionic Greek () "half-stricken". It is usually caused by spinal cord injury or a congenital condition that affects the neural ...
patients. The SIZ of Science of the Republic of Serbia and the Fund for Scientific Research of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts were among the several organizations that funded his work. During his life, Bumbaširević wrote more than 350 articles about
orthopaedic surgery Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics ( alternatively spelt orthopaedics), is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal ...
and
traumatology In medicine, traumatology (from Greek ''trauma'', meaning injury or wound) is the study of wounds and injuries caused by accidents or violence to a person, and the surgical therapy and repair of the damage. Traumatology is a branch of medicine. I ...
and organized a scientific conference called the Malignant Bone Tumors in 1989. Bumbaširević was the "only orthopedist who was a regular member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Art" at the time of his induction in 1983. Bumbaširević was a
Francophile A Francophile, also known as Gallophile, is a person who has a strong affinity towards any or all of the French language, French history, French culture and/or French people. That affinity may include France itself or its history, language, cuisin ...
; he loved French literature and spoke French fluently. He had two sons, Vladimir and Marko, who are both doctors and members of the
Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts The Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts ( la, Academia Scientiarum et Artium Serbica, sr-Cyr, Српска академија наука и уметности, САНУ, Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti, SANU) is a national academy and the ...
. Bumbaširević passed away on 12 November 2008 in
Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
.


Memberships

* Serbian Medical Association, 1950 * Surgical Section, Serbian Medical Association, 1951 * Association of Orthopedic Surgeons and Traumatologists of Yugoslavia, 1954 * Traffic Medicine, Serbian Medical Association, 1957 * Association of Surgeons of Yugoslavia, 1968 *
International Society of Surgery The International Society of Surgery, or the Societe Internationale de Chirurgie, is an international society of surgeons founded in 1902.International College of Surgeons The International College of Surgeons (ICS) is a global organization dedicated to promoting excellence of surgeons and surgical specialists worldwide. It was founded in 1935 by Max Thorek and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. ICS works thou ...
, 1977 * French Orthopaedic Association, 1982 * Association of Traumatologists of Hungary, 1982 * Association of Traumatologists of Italy, 1983 *
Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts The Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts ( la, Academia Scientiarum et Artium Serbica, sr-Cyr, Српска академија наука и уметности, САНУ, Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti, SANU) is a national academy and the ...
(SANU), 1983 * Hungarian Orthopedic Association, 1984 * Yugoslav Association of Orthopedic Surgeons and Traumatologists ''(honorary)'', 1986 * Czechoslovak Association for Orthopedical Surgery and Traumatology, 1986 * Academia medica di Roma, 1988 * Association of Medical Societies of Yugoslavia ''(honorary)'', 1990 * Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 1990 * Committee for the Dictionary of Serbo-Croatian Literary and Folk Language, SANU, 1991 * Committee for Monitoring the Development of Medical Science in Serbia, SANU, 1991 * Committee for Emergency Traumatology, SANU, 1991 * Crown Council of Serbia, 1992 * Society for Cultural Cooperation between France and Yugoslavia (1993) * Committee for Language and Terminology of Medicine, SANU, 1996 * Austrian Society for Orthopaedics and Orthopaedic Surgery * German Society for Orthopaedics and Trauma * Committee for Serbian Language, SANU * Council of the Center for Multidisciplinary Studies,
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade ( sr, / ) is a public university in Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it merged with the Kragujevac-b ...
* World Association of Orthopedic Surgeons and Traumatologists


Leadership

* Founder and President, Interdepartmental Board for Medical Terminology,
Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts The Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts ( la, Academia Scientiarum et Artium Serbica, sr-Cyr, Српска академија наука и уметности, САНУ, Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti, SANU) is a national academy and the ...
(SANU) * President, Commission of the Ethics Committee, Serbian Medical Association (SLD) * Executive Committee, Department of Surgery, Balkan Medical Union * President, World Congress of Orthopedic Surgeons and Traumatologists (SICOT), 1988 * President, Scientific Committee, SICOT * Board, Department of Medical Sciences for Monitoring the Development of Medical Sciences * Founder and Chairman, Department of Traumatology,
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade ( sr, / ) is a public university in Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it merged with the Kragujevac-b ...
* National Delegate of Yugoslavia, SICOT, 1975-1985 * National Delegate of Yugoslavia, Association of Orthopedic Surgeons and Traumatologists of the Mediterranean Countries and the Middle East, 1975-1982 * Editorial Board, ''Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Réparatrice de l'Appareil Moteur'' * Editorial Board, ''Serbian Archives of All Medicine'' * Editorial Board, ''Beiträge zur Orthopädie und Traumatologie'' * Editorial Board, ''
Kharkiv Kharkiv ( uk, wikt:Харків, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine.University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade ( sr, / ) is a public university in Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it merged with the Kragujevac-b ...
* President, Terminology Seminar,
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade ( sr, / ) is a public university in Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it merged with the Kragujevac-b ...
* Founder and President, Interdepartmental Committees for
Kopaonik Kopaonik ( sr-cyr, Копаоник, ; sq, Kopaoniku) is a mountain range located in Serbia and Kosovo. The highest point is the Pančić's Peak with . The central part of the Kopaonik plateau was declared a national park in 1981 which today cove ...
Issues, 1996


Awards

* Medal of Merit to the People, 1973 * Knight of the
Legion of Honour The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon, ...
, 1977 * Order of Labour with a Golden Wreath (1991) * 7th of July Award (1991) * Purkiana Medal, Brno University * Freyk Medal, Brno University * Priorova Medal, Moscow State University's Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics * Academia medica di Roma Medal * Diploma, International Society of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology for contribution to the development of orthopedic surgery and traumatology * Diploma,
University of Belgrade Faculty of Medicine The Belgrade Faculty of Medicine ( sr, Медицински факултет Универзитета у Београду/''Medicinski fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu'') is a constituent institution of the University of Belgrade, which offers a wi ...
* Diploma,
School of Medicine, University of Zagreb The School of Medicine ( hr, Medicinski fakultet or MEF) in Zagreb is a Croatian medical school affiliated with the University of Zagreb. It is the oldest and biggest of the four medical schools in Croatia (the other three being in Osijek, Rijeka ...
* Diploma,
University of Niš The University of Niš ( sr, Универзитет у Нишу, Univerzitet u Nišu) is a public university in Serbia. It was founded in 1965 and consists of 13 faculties with 1,492 academic staff and around 20,500 students (as of 2018–19 sch ...
School of Medicine * Diploma, University of Skopje * Diploma,
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade ( sr, / ) is a public university in Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it merged with the Kragujevac-b ...
Faculty of Dentistry * Diploma, Yugoslav Association of Orthopedic Surgeons and Traumatologists (JUOT) * Gold and silver wood, JUOT * Charter, Serbian Medical Association * Diploma, Association of Medical Societies of Yugoslavia * Diploma,
City of Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; names in other languages) is the capital and largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and the crossroads of the Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. Nearly 1,166,763 million ...
* Knight of Grand Cross in the Order of the White Eagle


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bumbasirevic, Zivojin 1920 births 2008 deaths University of Belgrade Faculty of Medicine alumni Serbian orthopedic surgeons Yugoslav surgeons Members of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur People from Kruševac People from Belgrade People from Belgrade in health professions Physicians from Belgrade Scientists from Belgrade Orthopedic surgeons Serbian surgeons Traumatologists