Şehsuvar Sultan (mother Of Osman III)
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ota, شھسوار سلطان , birth_name = , birth_date = 1682 , birth_place = , death_date = , death_place = Topkapı Palace, Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (modern-day Istanbul, Turkey) , spouse =
Mustafa II Mustafa II (; ota, مصطفى ثانى ''Muṣṭafā-yi sānī''; 6 February 1664 – 29 December 1703) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1695 to 1703. Early life He was born at Edirne Palace on 6 February 1664. He was the son of Sult ...
, issue = Osman III
Emetullah Sultan Emetullah Sultan ( ota, امت الله سلطان; "''servant of Allah''"; 22 June 1701 – 19 April 1727), called also Ümmetullah Sultan or Heybetullah Sultan, was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Sultan Mustafa II and Şehsuvar Kadin, ...
, house = Ottoman (by marriage) , father = , mother = , religion =
Sunni Islam Sunni Islam () is the largest branch of Islam, followed by 85–90% of the world's Muslims. Its name comes from the word '' Sunnah'', referring to the tradition of Muhammad. The differences between Sunni and Shia Muslims arose from a disagre ...
, burial_date = , burial_place = Nuruosmaniye Mosque, Istanbul, Turkey Şehsuvar Sultan ( ota, شهسوار سلطان; 1682 – 27 April 1756; "''courage of the Şah''") was a consort to the Ottoman Sultan
Mustafa II Mustafa II (; ota, مصطفى ثانى ''Muṣṭafā-yi sānī''; 6 February 1664 – 29 December 1703) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1695 to 1703. Early life He was born at Edirne Palace on 6 February 1664. He was the son of Sult ...
(r. 1695–1703) and Valide Sultan to their son Osman III (r. 1754–1757).


Life

Şahsuvar Sultan was born in 1682. She became a concubine of Sultan Mustafa. Şahsuvar and Mustafa had one son, Osman III, born on 2 January 1699, in the
Edirne Palace Edirne Palace ( tr, Edirne Sarayı), or formerly New Imperial Palace ( ota, Saray-ı Cedid-i Amire) is a former palace of the Ottoman sultans in Edirne (then known in English as Adrianople), built during the era when the city was the capital of th ...
. In 1702, Mustafa II gave her two bracelets with rubies and diamonds. The
Edirne event The Edirne Incident ( ota, Edirne Vaḳʿası, script=Latn) was a janissary revolt that began in Constantinople (now Istanbul) in 1703. The revolt was a reaction to the consequences of the Treaty of Karlowitz and Sultan Mustafa II's absence fro ...
saw Mustafa dethroned, with his brother
Ahmed III Ahmed III ( ota, احمد ثالث, ''Aḥmed-i sālis'') was Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and a son of Sultan Mehmed IV (r. 1648–1687). His mother was Gülnuş Sultan, originally named Evmania Voria, who was an ethnic Greek. He was born at H ...
succeeding as the new Sultan (r. 1703–1730), and Şahsuvar was sent to the Old Palace, Istanbul. On the other hand, her son, Şehzade Osman was transferred to the Topkapı Palace in Istanbul together with the entire court. Sultan
Mahmud I Mahmud I ( ota, محمود اول, tr, I. Mahmud, 2 August 1696 13 December 1754), known as Mahmud the Hunchback, was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1730 to 1754. He took over the throne after the Patrona Halil rebellion and he kept goo ...
, Mustafa's first son and the older half-brother of Osman, succeeded as Sultan following Patrona Halil's orchestrated riot. Mahmud was then succeeded by his half-brother Osman, thus Şahsuvar became the new Valide sultan. Valide sultans were usually transported to Topkapı Palace by carriages. However, Şahsuvar was brought to the palace in a palanquin. The sultan, who had not seen his mother for many years, ordered his sword girding ceremony to be held a few days after the arrival of his mother to the palace. In 1755, Şahsuvar persuaded her son, not to execute the grand vizier, Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha, who had been imprisoned in the
Kız Kulesi __NOTOC__ The Maiden's Tower ( tr, Kız Kulesi), also known as Leander's Tower (''Tower of Leandros'') since the medieval Byzantine period, is a tower on a small islet at the southern entrance of the Bosphorus strait, from the coast of ...
. This proved to be an example of beneficent influence.


Death

Şahsuvar Sultan died on 27 April 1756 in the Topkapı Palace, and was buried in a separate mausoleum located at the Nuruosmaniye Mosque, Çemberlitaş, Fatih, Istanbul.


Issue

Together with Mustafa, Şahsuvar had one son and a daughter: * Osman III (Edirne Palace, Edirne, 2 January 1699 - Istanbul, Turkey, 30 October 1757, buried in Tomb of Turhan Sultan, New Mosque, Istanbul). 25th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire. *
Emetullah Sultan Emetullah Sultan ( ota, امت الله سلطان; "''servant of Allah''"; 22 June 1701 – 19 April 1727), called also Ümmetullah Sultan or Heybetullah Sultan, was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Sultan Mustafa II and Şehsuvar Kadin, ...
(1701-19 Aprile 1727). She married once and she had a daughter.


See also

* List of Valide Sultans * List of consorts of the Ottoman Sultans


References


Sources

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Sehsuvar Sultan 1682 births 1756 deaths 17th-century Serbian people 18th-century Serbian people 17th-century consorts of Ottoman sultans 18th-century consorts of Ottoman sultans Valide sultan