Ōno Kurobei
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(?–November 11, 1751) was the chief retainer of the Banshū
Ako Domain Ako or AKO may refer to: Candace Places * Akō, Hyōgo, a city located in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan * Akō District, Hyōgo, a district located in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan * Ako, Cameroon, a town in Cameroon *Ako, the Japanese name of Alexandrov ...
, held by the
Asano family The was a Japanese clan, Japanese samurai clan that descended from the Minamoto clan, and the Emperor Seiwa (850-881), the 56th Emperor of Japan. The Main Lineage (''sōke'', 宗家) were Lords (daimyō) of the Hiroshima Domain in Aki Province a ...
. His annual earnings were 650 '' koku''.


Biography

He was a bureaucrat specializing in economic affairs. He demonstrated skill in managing the domain's finances and the development of reclaimed land for rice cultivation. He was eventually promoted to ''karō'' (executive) as a result of his distinguished service. In 1701, his lord
Asano Naganori was the '' daimyō'' of the Akō Domain in Japan (1675–1701). His title was ''Takumi no Kami'' (). He is known as the person who triggered a series of incidents retold in a story known as ''Chūshingura'' (involving the forty-seven rōnin), ...
wounded Kira Kōzuke no Suke, and was sentenced to commit '' seppuku'', which resulted in the elimination of Asano control of the domain. Ōno consulted his principal retainer,
Ōishi Yoshio was the chamberlain (karō) of the Akō Domain in Harima Province (now Hyōgo Prefecture), Japan (1679 - 1701). He is known as the leader of the Forty-seven Rōnin in their 1702 revenge vendetta and thus the hero of the ''Chūshingura''. He ...
. Ōno insisted on surrendering to the
Tokugawa shogunate The Tokugawa shogunate (, Japanese 徳川幕府 ''Tokugawa bakufu''), also known as the , was the military government of Japan during the Edo period from 1603 to 1868. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"''Tokugawa-jidai''"in ''Japan Encyclopedia ...
, whereas Ōishi and other retainers insisted on defending the castle. However, Ōno insisted on the necessity of distributing remaining money according to annual earnings, while Ōishi insisted on favoring those with lower incomes. It was distributed according to Ōishi's wish. In the matter of exchange of domainal paper currency ('' hansatsu''), Ōno was opposed to Okajima Yasōemon, and ran away by ship, putting household effects on his house. Since he panicked, he kept his young daughter placed in the house. Afterwards, he lived near the
Ninna-ji is the head temple of the Omuro school of the Shingon Sect of Buddhism. Located in western Kyoto, Japan, it was first founded in AD 888 by Emperor Uda, and was later reconstructed in the 17th century. It is part of the Historic Monuments of A ...
, a temple in
Kyoto Kyoto (; Japanese language, Japanese: , ''Kyōto'' ), officially , is the capital city of Kyoto Prefecture in Japan. Located in the Kansai region on the island of Honshu, Kyoto forms a part of the Keihanshin, Keihanshin metropolitan area along wi ...
, and he was called Bankannshō. It is unknown for certain when he died, but in Matsugishi Temple located in Annaka,
Gunma Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Kantō region of Honshu. Gunma Prefecture has a population of 1,937,626 (1 October 2019) and has a geographic area of 6,362 Square kilometre, km2 (2,456 Square mile, sq mi). Gunma P ...
, a gravestone dates his death to the twenty-fourth day of the ninth month, 1751. {{DEFAULTSORT:Ono, Kurobei 1751 deaths Samurai Year of birth unknown Place of birth unknown