Ólöf Loftsdóttir
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Ólöf Loftsdóttir (c. 1410 – 1479), was a politically active Icelandic woman. She was the daughter of Loftur ríki Guttormsson and Ingibjörg Pálsdóttir and married to
Björn Þorleifsson hirðstjóri Bjorn (English, Dutch), Björn (Swedish, Icelandic, Dutch, and German), Bjørn (Danish, Faroese and Norwegian), Beorn (Old English) or, rarely, Bjôrn, Biorn, or Latinized Biornus, Brum (Portuguese), is a Scandinavian male given name, or less oft ...
. She resided at Skarth in Skarthströnd.


Kidnapping

In 1455, the couple was robbed and abducted by Scottish pirates outside Orkney and imprisoned in Scotland. They were released by a ransom paid by the Danish monarch King Christian I, who gave them the task of expelling all British traders from Iceland on his behalf (''the English had begun fishing & trading in Iceland in the early 1400's''). The couple issued a feud with the British traders working in Iceland upon their return. In 1467, her spouse was killed in action and her son was captured by British traders. She bought back her son and continued the war by herself as the representative of the Danish monarch, capturing numerous British traders, either
enslaving Slavery and enslavement are both the state and the condition of being a slave—someone forbidden to quit one's service for an enslaver, and who is treated by the enslaver as property. Slavery typically involves slaves being made to perf ...
them as a source of labor or expelling them from the island. Her activities caused British traders to flee the island en masse.


See also

*
List of kidnappings The following is a list of kidnappings summarizing the events of each individual case, including instances of celebrity abductions, claimed hoaxes, suspected kidnappings, extradition abductions, and mass kidnappings. Before 1900 1900–1949 ...
* List of solved missing person cases


Sources

„Ólöf ríka á Skarði. Sunnudagsblað Tímans, 28. júní 1964.“, {{DEFAULTSORT:Loftsdottir, Olof 1410 births 1479 deaths Olof Loftsdottir Olof Loftsdottir Formerly missing people Olof Loftsdottir Women in 15th-century warfare Women in medieval European warfare