Álvaro Penteado Crósta
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Alvaro Penteado Crósta is a Brazilian
geologist A geologist is a scientist who studies the structure, composition, and History of Earth, history of Earth. Geologists incorporate techniques from physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, and geography to perform research in the Field research, ...
, with international expertise in remote sensing, mineral exploration and planetary geology. He is an authority on the
impact structure An impact structure is a generally circular or craterlike geologic structure of deformed bedrock or sediment produced by impact on a planetary surface, whatever the stage of erosion of the structure. In contrast, an impact crater is the surface e ...
s of Brazil and South America in general, and also known for the ''Crosta Technique,'' used in mineral exploration for detecting evidence of base and precious metals mineralization through multispectral and hyperspectral remote sensing images .http://portal.ige.unicamp.br/en State University of Campinas: Geosciences Institute (Accessed January 2021) Crósta got a
Bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in geology from the
University of São Paulo The Universidade de São Paulo (, USP) is a public research university in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, and the largest public university in Brazil. The university was founded on 25 January 1934, regrouping already existing schools in ...
in 1977, a
Master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
from Brazil's
National Institute for Space Research The National Institute for Space Research (, INPE) is a research unit of the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (Brazil), Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovations, the main goals of which are fostering scientific r ...
(INPE) in 1982, and a Ph.D. degree from the
Imperial College London Imperial College London, also known as Imperial, is a Public university, public research university in London, England. Its history began with Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Albert, husband of Queen Victoria, who envisioned a Al ...
in 1990. In 1995—1996 he was a visiting scholar at the
Desert Research Institute Desert Research Institute (DRI) is a nonprofit research campus of the Nevada System of Higher Education (NSHE) and a sister property of the University of Nevada, Reno (UNR), the organization that oversees all publicly supported higher educatio ...
of the
University of Nevada at Reno The University of Nevada, Reno (Nevada, the University of Nevada, or UNR) is a public land-grant research university in Reno, Nevada, United States. It is the state's flagship public university and primary land grant institution. It was founded ...
. In 2010 he acted as a visiting scientist at th
Natural History Museum
Berlin, Germany, and at the
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (, ) is a public university, public research university in Vienna, Austria. Founded by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, Duke Rudolph IV in 1365, it is the oldest university in the German-speaking world and among the largest ...
, Austria. In 2018 he was a visiting scholar at the Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia and in 2018/2019 a visiting scientist at the
Jet Propulsion Laboratory The Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) is a Federally funded research and development centers, federally funded research and development center (FFRDC) in La Cañada Flintridge, California, Crescenta Valley, United States. Founded in 1936 by Cali ...
,
NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States, US federal government responsible for the United States ...
/
Caltech The California Institute of Technology (branded as Caltech) is a private university, private research university in Pasadena, California, United States. The university is responsible for many modern scientific advancements and is among a small g ...
, Pasadena, CA, USA. From 2005 to 2023 he was a
Full Professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a 'person who professes'. Professors ...
at th
Geosciences Institute
of the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP). He was the Institute's Director from 2005 to 2010 an
UNICAMP´s Vice-Rector
from 2013 to 2017. He retired in 2023 and remain attached to Unicamp in an honorary position. He is
full Member of
th
Brazilian Academy of Sciences
and
full Member ofthe Academy of Sciences of São Paulo State


Selected publications

*1981 -
Feições de Metamorfismo de Impacto no Domo de Araguainha (Impact Metamorphism in the Araguainha Dome)
Revista Brasileira de Geociências, São Paulo, Brazil. *1992 – Processamento Digital de Imagens de Sensoriamento Remoto (Remote Sensing Image Processing), Campinas:IG/Unicam

*2006
Characterizing surficial alteration at Los Menucos epithermal district, Patagonia, Argentina, using shortwave infrared spectrometry and ASTER multispectral images
Economic Geology. Society of Economic Geology. *2009
Remote Sensing and Spectral Geology.
Littleton, CO: Society of Economic Geologists. *2010 -
he first description and confirmation of the Vista Alegre impact structure in the Paraná flood basalts of southern Brazil.
Meteoritics and Planetary Science, Wiley. *2011
The Colônia structure, São Paulo, Brazil.
Meteoritics and Planetary Science, Wiley. *2011
The complex impact structure Serra da Cangalha, Tocantins State, Brazil
Meteoritics and Planetary Science, Wiley. *2012
Geology and impact features of Vargeão Dome, southern Brazil.
Meteoritics and Planetary Science, Wiley. *2013
Geology and impact features of Riachão structure, northern Brazil.
Meteoritics and Planetary Science, Wiley. *2014
Shatter cones and planar deformation features confirm Santa Marta in Piauí State
Brazil, as an impact structure. Meteoritics and Planetary Science, Wiley. *2015
the hydrothermal mineralogy of the Chapi Chiara gold prospect, Peru,, Unveiling the hydrothermal mineralogy of the Chapi Chiara gold prospect, Peru]
through reflectance spectroscopy, geochemical and petrographic data. Ore Geology Reviews. *2018
Impact cratering: The South American record-Parts 1
an
2.
Geochemistry (Chemie der Erde). Elsevier. *2019
Linking shock textures revealed by BSE, CL, and EBSD with U-Pb data (LA-ICP-MS and SIMS) from zircon from the Araguainha impact structure
Brazil. Meteoritics and Planetary Science, Wiley. *2019
Shock deformation confirms the impact origin for the Cerro do Jarau, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, structure
Meteoritics and Planetary Science, Wiley. *2020
Petrographic characterization of Archaean impact spherule layers from Fairview Gold Mine, northern Barberton Greenstone Belt
South Africa. Journal of African Earth Sciences. Elsevier.


References


External links

* http://www.cgu.unicamp.br/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Crosta, Alvaro Penteado Alumni of Imperial College London Brazilian geologists Living people University of São Paulo alumni Year of birth missing (living people)