Ábrahám Lederer
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Abraham Lederer ( hu, Lederer Ábrahám, Léderer Ábrahám; January 9, 1827,
Libochovice Libochovice (german: Libochowitz) is a town in Litoměřice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,400 inhabitants. Administrative parts Villages of Dubany and Poplze are administrative parts of Libochovice. ...
,
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; cs, Čechy ; ; hsb, Čěska; szl, Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. Bohemia can also refer to a wider area consisting of the historical Lands of the Bohemian Crown ruled by the Bohem ...
 – September 17, 1916,
Budapest Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
) was a
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus' Places * Czech, ...
- Hungarian educator and writer. __NOTOC__


Life

He was born in
Libochovice Libochovice (german: Libochowitz) is a town in Litoměřice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,400 inhabitants. Administrative parts Villages of Dubany and Poplze are administrative parts of Libochovice. ...
,
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; cs, Čechy ; ; hsb, Čěska; szl, Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. Bohemia can also refer to a wider area consisting of the historical Lands of the Bohemian Crown ruled by the Bohem ...
. In 1840 he went to
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
, where he studied at the Teachers' Seminary and at the university. In 1853 he taught at
Břeclav Břeclav (; german: Lundenburg) is a town in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 24,000 inhabitants. Administrative parts Town parts of Charvátská Nová Ves and Poštorná are administrative parts of Břeclav. Etymol ...
,
Moravia Moravia ( , also , ; cs, Morava ; german: link=yes, Mähren ; pl, Morawy ; szl, Morawa; la, Moravia) is a historical region in the east of the Czech Republic and one of three historical Czech lands, with Bohemia and Czech Silesia. The me ...
and in 1854 he accepted the post of director of the Jewish school at
Tata, Hungary Tata (german: Totis; la, Dotis) is a town in Komárom-Esztergom County, northwestern Hungary, northwest of the county town Tatabánya. Location Tata is located in the valley between the Gerecse Mountains and Vértes Mountains, some from B ...
, whence he was called to the '' Israelitische Musterschule'' in 1857, becoming in the following year director of the Israelitic Teachers' Seminary at Budapest. Lederer contributed much to
pedagogics Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken as ...
in general, and to the training of Jewish teachers in Hungary in particular. He was the founder and organizer of the Jewish normal school (''"Landes-Präparandie"''), of the Jewish National Teachers' Association, of the national pedagogical museum, of the Women's Industrial Association, and of the vacation colony for children. In 1869 the government commissioned him to translate Hungarian text-books into German, and appointed him director of the state seminaries and a member of the supreme board of education.


Literary works

Of his works the following are noteworthy: * ''"Heimathskunde"'' (Pest, 1859) * ''"Erziehungslehre für Israelitische Eltern und Lehrer"'' (ib. 1865) * ''"Leitfaden und Lesebuch für Lehrer"'' (ib. 1870) * ''"Methodischer Leitfaden zum Deutschen Sprachunterricht"'' (Budapest, 1873) * ''"Társadalmi Pädagogia"'' (ib. 1885), on social pedagogics * ''"Hires Emberek Ismertető Jelei"'' (''"Charakteristiken Berühmter Männer,"'' 1896) * ''"A Testi Büntetés Lélektana"'' (1901), on the psychology of corporal punishment * ''"Iskolai Kirándulás a Csillagos Egbe"'' (1903), a guide to instruction in astronomy in schools


External links

* http://mek.niif.hu/03600/03630/html/l/l13748.htm (Hungarian) * http://www.austriaca.at/oebl_5/81.pdf (German) * http://mek.niif.hu/00300/00355/html/ABC09006/09317.htm (Hungarian)


References

* **
Bibliography Bibliography (from and ), as a discipline, is traditionally the academic study of books as physical, cultural objects; in this sense, it is also known as bibliology (from ). English author and bibliographer John Carter describes ''bibliography ...
: József Szinnyei,
Magyar lrók Elete; lzraelita Tanügyi Ertesitö
', 1897 {{DEFAULTSORT:Lederer, Abraham 1827 births 1916 deaths People from Libochovice Jewish Czech writers 19th-century Hungarian people 19th-century Czech people Austro-Hungarian Jews Jewish educators Hungarian educators Hungarian writers Translators from Hungarian Translators to German Jewish Hungarian writers Hungarian people of Czech descent 19th-century translators