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.post is a
sponsored top-level domain A sponsored top-level domain (sTLD) is one of the categories of top-level domains (TLDs) maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) for use in the Domain Name System of the Internet, alongside country-code top-level domains (ccTL ...
(STLD) available exclusively for the postal sector. It is the first STLD to be 100% secured by
DNSSEC The Domain Name System Security Extensions (DNSSEC) are a suite of extension specifications by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) for securing data exchanged in the Domain Name System (DNS) in Internet Protocol (IP) networks. The protocol ...
. .post aims to integrate the physical, financial and electronic dimensions of postal services to enable and facilitate e-post, e-finance, e-commerce and e-government services. The domain was approved by
ICANN The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN ) is an American multistakeholder group and nonprofit organization responsible for coordinating the maintenance and procedures of several databases related to the namespaces ...
on April 8, 2005 as a sponsored TLD in the second group of new TLD applications evaluated in 2004. Having delegated authority for .post, the
Universal Postal Union The Universal Postal Union (UPU, french: link=no, Union postale universelle), established by the Treaty of Bern of 1874, is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) that coordinates postal policies among member nations, in addition to ...
(UPU) develops, implements and monitors government rules for it. It is also responsible for attributing domain names for postal-sector stake holders who meet the eligibility criteria. The UPU, which is based in Bern, became the first United Nations Organization (UNO) to be granted the right to operate an STLD by ICANN in 2004, in the first group of new TLD applications evaluated in 2004. The UPU was the only UNO organization to pass all criteria by ICANN as a truly representative organization to sponsor a top-level domain. In 2009, ICANN and the UPU signed an historic agreement giving the UPU managing authority over .post as a top-level domain. The agreement came about after negotiations and public review through ICANN's public comment process, reviews within the UPU governing councils and consideration by ICANN's Board of Directors. The STLD was added to the IANA TLD registry on August 8, 2012.


Purpose

.post was designed to serve the needs of the global postal community in cyberspace. The idea behind .post was to identify legitimate postal services and avoid confusion for individuals, business and stakeholders. As of October 2014, out of 192 UPU member countries, 38 are full members of the Dot Post Group (DPG), which is appointed to oversee the development of this platform. A few of those already launched their .post web site. Most of them offer a web interface to traditional post office services, such as printed letters and parcels delivery. One of them also features Postal Registered electronic Mail (PReM) among its services.


Authentication

To register a .post domain, the UPU asks entities to submit a Community ID request Registrants must be approved as being members of the .post Sponsored Community before registering domains. Prior to registering a .post domain, the UPU verifies the registrant's eligibility to register a domain name and issues a .post Community ID. Each applicant is required to provide legal proof of ownership of the string, as well as falling into 1 of 11 Registrant Groups set out in paragraph 3.3 of the .post Domain Management Policy.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:POST Postal services Universal Postal Union Sponsored top-level domains Top-level domains Internet properties established in 2009 Computer-related introductions in 2009 de:Top-Level-Domain#Gesponserte Domains (sTLD) sv:Toppdomän#Generiska toppdomäner