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Subcamp (SS)
Subcamps (german: KZ-Außenlager), also translated as satellite camps, were outlying detention centres (''Haftstätten'') that came under the command of a main concentration camp run by the SS in Nazi Germany and German-occupied Europe. The Nazis distinguished between the List of Nazi concentration camps, main camps (or ''Stammlager'') and the subcamps (''Außenlager'' or ''Außenkommandos'') subordinated to them. Survival conditions in the subcamps were, in many cases, poorer for the prisoners than those in the main camps. Emergence of the concept Within a concentration camp prisoners had to carry out various tasks. They were not supposed to be idle whilst interned. The work could even be pointless and vexatious, without any useful output. Based on military language the SS designated such prisoner task forces as "details" or ''Kommandos''; the generic term being the "works details" (''Arbeitskommandos'') of a camp. For example, in Dachau concentration camp there was a "Cremato ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Mittelbau
The list of subcamps of Mittelbau identifies locations of Konzentrationslager ( en, concentration camp) Mittelbau (''Central Construction''). The location of the KZ Mittelbau headquarters was originally only the Block 17/3 Buchenwald subcamp, but at the end of September 1944 the SS administration ordered the camp to become the center of a complex separate from the Buchenwald concentration camp. KZ Mittelbau became operational on November 1, 1944 with 32,471 prisoners. #Alfred; taken from ''BGBl. I 1967, 234 - 254'' # Artern #Ballenstedt #Blankenburg # Dora # Ellrich # Großwerther # Harzungen # Hohlstedt # Ilfield #Ilsenburg #Kelbra #Kleinbodungen # Langenstein-Zwieberge # Niedersachswerfen # Nordhausen (Boelcke-Kaserne) #Osterode am Harz # Rossla # Rottleberode # Salza/Thüringen #Sangerhausen # Sollstedt #Wieda # Woffleben ;Construction labor teams that detained Poles Poles,, ; singular masculine: ''Polak'', singular feminine: ''Polka'' or Polish people, are a Wes ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Mauthausen
This is a list of subcamps of the Mauthausen concentration camp. The slave labour of the inmates was also used by a variety of companies and farms that accommodated a small number of inmates on their own. List of subcamps # Aflenz # Amstetten ## Frauenlager ## Männerlager # Attnang-Puchheim # Bachmanning # Bretstein: KZ-Nebenlager Bretstein # Dipoldsau # Ebelsberg # Ebensee: KZ Ebensee # Eisenerz # Enns # Ennsdorf # Floridsdorf # Frankenburg am Hausruck (Schlier-Redl-Zipf) # Graz # Grein # Großraming # Gunskirchen ## Waldwerke I ## Sammellager # Gusen complex ## Gusen I (located at Gusen in the community of Langenstein) ## Gusen II (located at St Georgen in the community of Sankt Georgen an der Gusen) ## Gusen III (located at Lungitz in the community of Katsdorf) # Haidfeld # Schloß Hartheim, not properly a subcamp of Mauthausen but an institution of the Aktion T-4 where some thousands inmates of Mauthausen-Gusen and Dachau were killed. # Hinterbrühl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Majdanek
The following is a list of subcamps of the Majdanek concentration camp run by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II. The list, supplied by the Majdanek State Museum,Majdanek State Museum (2014)Witryna Państwowego Muzeum na Majdanku Retrieved 6 March 2015. identifies two German categories of the KL Lublin/Majdanek subcamps; the ''Arbeitzlagers'', and the so-called ''Kommandos''. The satellite camps were named ''Aussenlager'' (external camp), ''Nebenlager'' (extension or subcamp), and ''Arbeitslager'' (labor camp). Some of them were less than ten kilometers away from the main camp, with prisoner populations ranging from several dozens to several thousand. Around 1943 the SS put a number of separate camps under the command of the Majdanek administration including Trawniki, Krasnik, Pulawy and Poniatowa concentration camps. However, a similar plan to include the Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp in the list was never realized partly because of the Sobibor exterminatio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Kraków-Płaszów
List of subcamps of the Kraków-Płaszów complex of Nazi concentration camps located mostly in the vicinity of Kraków in the semi-colonial district of General Government in occupied Poland between 19421944. #''Kraków Płaszów'' (Julag I) #''Kraków Prokocim'' (Julag II) #''Kraków Bieżanow'' (Julag III) # so-called Kabel camp established in March 1943 at the former "Kabel" plant in Kraków, at 75 Prokocimska street. #''Kraków Zabłocie'' DEF, Oskar Schindler's " Deutsche Emaillewarenfabrik", former "Rekord" plant, at 4 Lipowa street in central Kraków, with 1,200 slave workers. #''Kraków Zabłocie'' NKF #''Kraków Zabłocie'' Feldpunkt #''Kraków Rakowice'' near the airpor #''Mielec'' in former Polish airplane factory, set up for Heinkel (Luftwaffe) in 1939, with 2,000 slave workers including 300 (preyed upon) kitchen and maintenance women. #''Wieliczka'' (1944), underground airplane parts factory located at the site of the Wieliczka Salt Mine with 1,700& ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Herzogenbusch
Below is the list of subcamps of Herzogenbusch complex (Konzentrationslager Herzogenbusch) of Nazi concentration camps, in Dutch known as ''Kamp Vught''. # Amersfoort or Polizeiliches Durchgangslager Amersfoort # Arnhem # Breda (Gilze-Rijen Air Base) # Eindhoven (Eindhoven Airport) # Haaren # 's-Hertogenbosch (Continental AG factory) # Leeuwarden (Leeuwarden Air Base) # Moerdijk # Roosendaal (Landbouwschool) # The Hague # Sint-Michielsgestel # Valkenburg # Venlo (Venlo Air Base) # Zutphen See also * List of Nazi-German concentration camps External links Kamp Amersfoortofficial website, in Dutch, English and Polish Documentary film about Konzentrationslager Herzogenbusch {{DEFAULTSORT:Herzogenbusch Herzogenbusch concentration camp Nazi SS Herzogenbusch Herzogenbusch , , german: Konzentrationslager Herzogenbusch , location map = Netherlands , map alt = , map caption = Location of the camp in the Netherlands , coordinates = , known for = , location = Vug ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Hinzert
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union club Other uses * Angle of list, the leaning to either port or starboard of a ship * List (information), an ordered collection of pieces of information ** List (abstract data type), a method to organize data in computer science * List on Sylt, previously called List, the northernmost village in Germany, on the island of Sylt * ''List'', an alternative term for ''roll'' in flight dynamics * To ''list'' a building, etc., in the UK it means to designate it a listed building that may not be altered without permission * Lists (jousting), the barriers used to designate the tournament area where medieval knights jousted * ''The Book of Lists'', an American series of books with unusual lists See also * The List (other) * Listing ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Gross-Rosen
Below is the list of subcamps of Gross-Rosen concentration camp, a complex of Nazi concentration camps built and operated by Nazi Germany during World War II. The camps are arranged alphabetically by their Nazi German designation. For the list of present-day locations in alphabetical order, please use table-sort buttons. The majority of prisoners came from occupied Poland (up to 90% in some subcamps) both Christian and Jewish (usually separated). Most, were put to work as slave labour in textile, armament, mining and defence construction industries. Other nationalities included Czechs, Slovaks, Roma, Belgians, Frenchmen, Russians, Yugoslavs, Hungarians and even ethnically German and Italian inmates. Thousands were brought in from Auschwitz after the selection to work for a network of German companies which ballooned in size during this period; with dozens of subcontractors. The inmates of ''Dyhernfurth'' for example, were utilized by almost thirty Nazi German startups. List of s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Flossenbürg
The expansion of Flossenbürg concentration camp led to the establishment of subcamps, the first of which was established at Stulln in February 1942 to provide forced labor to a mining company. Many of them were located in the Sudetenland or across the border in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. The vast majority were established after 1 March 1944. Initially, the subcamps were not involved in armaments production, which changed in the second half of 1944 due to a large influx of available prisoners and the activities of the ''Jägerstab'', which sought to increase German aircraft production. The ''Jägerstabs dispersal of aircraft production spurred the expansion of the subcamp system in 1944 and resulted in the establishment of the two largest of the subcamps, at Hersbruck and Leitmeritz. In the second half of 1944, 45 new camps were created, compared to three camps in the previous six months. The staffing these new camps was increasingly filled by Luftwaffe soldiers, ''V ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Dachau
Below is the list of subcamps of the Dachau complex of Nazi concentration camps. See also *List of Nazi-German concentration camps *List of subcamps of Mauthausen This is a list of subcamps of the Mauthausen concentration camp. The slave labour of the inmates was also used by a variety of companies and farms that accommodated a small number of inmates on their own. List of subcamps # Aflenz # Amstett ..., other extensive net of camps operating in Austria and southern GermanyWebsite with camp names References {{DEFAULTSORT:Dachau Dachau Subcamps of Nazi concentration camps ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Subcamps Of Buchenwald
The following is a list of the forced labor subcamps of the Nazi Buchenwald concentration camp. List of national socialist camps and detention sites 1933 - 1945 See also *Notes and references {{reflist |
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