Redhorse Sucker
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Redhorse Sucker
''Moxostoma'', the redhorses or jumprocks, is a genus of North American ray-finned fish in the family Catostomidae. Species * '' Moxostoma albidum'' ( Girard, 1856) (Longlip jumprock) * ''Moxostoma anisurum'' (Rafinesque, 1820) (Silver redhorse) * '' Moxostoma ariommum'' C. R. Robins & Raney, 1956 (Bigeye jumprock) * '' Moxostoma austrinum'' T. H. Bean, 1880 (Mexican redhorse) * ''Moxostoma breviceps'' (Cope, 1870) (Smallmouth redhorse) * ''Moxostoma carinatum'' (Cope, 1870) (River redhorse) * ''Moxostoma cervinum'' (Cope, 1868) (Blacktip jumprock) * ''Moxostoma collapsum'' (Cope, 1870) (Notchlip redhorse) * ''Moxostoma congestum'' ( S. F. Baird & Girard, 1854) (Gray redhorse) * ''Moxostoma duquesni'' ( Lesueur, 1817) (Black redhorse) * ''Moxostoma erythrurum'' (Rafinesque, 1818) (Golden redhorse) * ''Moxostoma hubbsi'' V. Legendre, 1952 (Copper redhorse) * ''Moxostoma lacerum'' ( D. S. Jordan & Brayton, 1877) (Harelip sucker) * '' Moxostoma lachneri'' C. R. Robins & Ra ...
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Constantine Samuel Rafinesque
Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz (; October 22, 1783September 18, 1840) was a French 19th-century polymath born near Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire and self-educated in France. He traveled as a young man in the United States, ultimately settling in Ohio in 1815, where he made notable contributions to botany, zoology, and the study of prehistoric earthworks in North America. He also contributed to the study of ancient Mesoamerican linguistics, in addition to work he had already completed in Europe. Rafinesque was an eccentric and erratic genius. He was an autodidact, who excelled in various fields of knowledge, as a zoologist, botanist, writer and polyglot. He wrote prolifically on such diverse topics as anthropology, biology, geology, and linguistics, but was honored in none of these fields during his lifetime. Indeed, he was an outcast in the American scientific community whose submissions were rejected automatically by leading journals. Among his theories were th ...
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Moxostoma Congestum
The gray redhorse (''Moxostoma congestum'') is a species of freshwater fish in the family Catostomidae. It is found in Mexico and the United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie .... References Moxostoma Fish described in 1854 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Catostomidae-stub ...
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Charles Tate Regan
Charles Tate Regan FRS (1 February 1878 – 12 January 1943) was a British ichthyologist, working mainly around the beginning of the 20th century. He did extensive work on fish classification schemes. Born in Sherborne, Dorset, he was educated at Derby School and Queens' College, Cambridge and in 1901 joined the staff of the Natural History Museum, where he became Keeper of Zoology, and later director of the entire museum, in which role he served from 1927 to 1938. Regan was elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1917. Regan mentored a number of scientists, among them Ethelwynn Trewavas, who continued his work at the British Natural History Museum. Species Among the species he described is the Siamese fighting fish (''Betta splendens''). In turn, a number of fish species have been named ''regani'' in his honour: *A Thorny Catfish '' Anadoras regani'' (Steindachner, 1908) *The Dwarf Cichlid '' Apistogramma regani'' *'' Apogon regani'' *A Catfish '' Astroblepus regani'' * ...
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Moxostoma Mascotae
The Mascota jumprock (''Moxostoma mascotae'') is a species of ray-finned fish Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a class of bony fish. They comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. The ray-finned fishes are so called because their fins are webs of skin supported by bony or h ... in the genus '' Moxostoma''. References * Moxostoma Fish described in 1907 {{Catostomidae-stub ...
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Moxostoma Macrolepidotum
The shorthead redhorse (''Moxostoma macrolepidotum'') is a wide-ranging species in North America. The shorthead redhorse is native to central and eastern North America. However, its range has expanded to include areas like the Hudson estuary and Grayson County, Texas. It inhabits small to large rivers and lakes, and lives in the benthic zone. Shorthead redhorse feed on benthic invertebrates and can consume plant material from the benthic environment that it inhabits. When it spawns, shorthead redhorse move into more shallow streams and spawn over gravel or rocky shoals. They will also spawn in springs with swift moving water. The shorthead redhorse is important to humans because it is a game fish. It is also important to anglers because of its role in the ecosystem; it is prey for larger game fish such as northern pike and muskellunge. One source gives one of its English names as "common mullet". Others are redfin, redfin sucker, red sucker, redhorse mullet, shorthead mullet, mu ...
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Moxostoma Lachneri
The greater jumprock (''Moxostoma lachneri'') is a riverine species of catostomid fish native to Georgia and Alabama in North America. Relationship with humans The world record for greater jumprock stands at 1lb 4oz taken from the Flint River in Georgia, USA Georgia is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee and North Carolina; to the northeast by South Carolina; to the southeast by the Atlantic Ocean; to the south by Florida; and to the west by ... in 2012. Footnotes * Moxostoma Fish described in 1956 {{Catostomidae-stub ...
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Alembert Winthrop Brayton
Alembert and its variants may refer to: People: *Jean le Rond d'Alembert (1717–1783), French mathematician, mechanician, physicist, philosopher, and music theorist * Sandy D'Alemberte (1933–2019), American lawyer and politician Places: * D'Alembert (crater), a lunar impact crater Mathematics and Physics: *d'Alembert's formula, a mathematical formula *d'Alembert's paradox, a statement concerning inviscid flow *d'Alembert's principle, a statement of the fundamental classical laws of motion *d'Alembert–Euler condition, a mathematical and physical condition *D'Alembert operator, an operator of the Einstein equation *Ratio test In mathematics, the ratio test is a test (or "criterion") for the convergence of a series :\sum_^\infty a_n, where each term is a real or complex number and is nonzero when is large. The test was first published by Jean le Rond d'Alembert a ...
, also known as d'Alembert's test, a test for the convergence of a series {{disambig ...
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David Starr Jordan
David Starr Jordan (January 19, 1851 – September 19, 1931) was the founding president of Stanford University, serving from 1891 to 1913. He was an ichthyologist during his research career. Prior to serving as president of Stanford University, he had served as president of Indiana University from 1884 to 1891. Starr was also a strong supporter of eugenics, and his published views expressed a fear of "race-degeneration" and asserted that cattle and human beings are "governed by the same laws of selection". He was an antimilitarist since he believed that war killed off the best members of the gene pool, and he initially opposed American involvement in World War I. Early life and career Jordan was born in Gainesville, New York, and grew up on a farm in upstate New York. His parents made the unorthodox decision to educate him at a local girls' high school. His middle name, Starr, does not appear in early census records, and was apparently self-selected; he had begun using ...
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Moxostoma Lacerum
The harelip sucker (''Moxostoma lacerum'') was a species of ray-finned fish in the family Catostomidae. It was found only in the United States. It is considered extinct as it has not been seen alive since 1893. Description Two mouth characteristics separate the harelip sucker from all other catostomids: a nonprotractile upper lip and a lower lip that is divided into two distinct lobes. The head is short, accounting for only 20 to 22 percent of the standard length. The dorsal fin has 11 or 12 soft rays, and its free margin is slightly concave. The lateral line is complete and contains 42 to 46 scales. Body colors of freshly caught specimens are described by David Starr Jordan and Alembert Winthrop Brayton (1877) and Jordan (1882). The back is olive to brownish, and the venter and sides are silver or white. The lower fins are slightly orange, while the remaining fins are cream to dusky. The dorsal fin is dusky and edged in black. Although morphologically distinct from one another, ...
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Vianney Legendre
Vianney may refer to: Persons Surname * John Vianney (1786–1859), French parish priest who is venerated in the Catholic Church as a saint and as the patron saint of all priests. Because of his fame, his name has been given to several places in Quebec, and his surname has become a French first name. Given name * Vianney (singer), French singer-songwriter * Vianney Décarie, Canadian philosopher * Vyanney Guyonnet, member of the French super vocal group Les Stentors * Vianney Mabidé (born 1988), Central African football (soccer) player Places * Vianney, Quebec, a former municipality that merged into Saint-Ferdinand, Quebec in 2000 * Saint-Vianney, Quebec, municipality in Quebec, Canada * Saint-Jean-Vianney, former village in the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region of Quebec, now abandoned after it was partially destroyed in a landslide in 1971 Other uses * ''Vianney'' (album) See * Vianne Vianne (; Gascon: ''Viana'') is a commune in the Lot-et-Garonne department in south ...
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Moxostoma Hubbsi
The copper redhorse (''Moxostoma hubbsi'') is a North American species of freshwater fish in the family Catostomidae. It is found only in Canada. Its extremely small range, which is restricted to a few rivers in the lowlands of southwestern Quebec, has contracted significantly in the past few decades. Confirmed populations currently exist in the St. Lawrence and Richelieu rivers. Rivière des Mille Îles likely supports a remnant population. The copper redhorse is one of seven species of the genus ''Moxostoma'' (family Catostomidae) occurring in Canada. Its discovery has been attributed to Vianney Legendre in 1942, but it appears to have been first described by Pierre Fortin in 1866 as an already known species of the genus ''Moxostoma''. Habitat The copper redhorse occurs primarily in medium-sized rivers where water temperatures exceed 20 °C in summer. Spawning occurs in riffle areas where the current is moderate to slow and the depth ranges between 0.75 and 2 m, over ...
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Moxostoma Erythrurum
The golden redhorse, ''Moxostoma erythrurum'', is a species of freshwater fish endemic to Ontario and Manitoba in Canada and the Midwestern, southern, and eastern United States. It lives in calm, often silty or sandy waters in streams, small to large rivers, and lakes. A bottom-feeder, it feeds on microcrustaceans, aquatic insects, detritus, algae, and small mollusks. The golden redhorse spawns in the spring. Geographic distribution The golden redhorse can be found in freshwater habitats across 25 different states in the eastern half of North America. There are populations located in the drainage basins of the Mississippi River, Ohio River, and the lower Missouri River. The fish can also be found in the Great Lakes, excluding Lake Superior, and the Lakes’ basin, as well as in the Lake of the Woods. The Mobile Bay drainage basin in the states of Alabama, Georgia, and southeastern Tennessee also contains the golden redhorse. In Mississippi there is an isolated population in th ...
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