Prehistoric Mammal
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Prehistoric Mammal
This is an incomplete list of prehistoric mammals. It does not include extant mammals or recently extinct mammals. For extinct primate species, see: list of fossil primates.Mikko's Phylogeny Archiv Mammaliaformes ' *Genus †'' Adelobasileus'' Lucas & Hunt 1990 *Genus †'' Bocaconodon'' Montellano, Hopson & Clark 2008 *Genus †'' Delsatia'' Sigogneau-Russell & Godefroit 1997 *Genus †''Tricuspes'' von Huene 1933 *Genus †''Hadrocodium'' Luo, Crompton & Sun 2001 *Genus †''Fruitafossor'' Luo & Wible 2005 Order † Dinnetheria *Family † Dinnetheriidae Averianov & Lopatin 2011 **Genus †''Dinnetherium'' Jenkins, Crompton & Downs 1983 Order † Siconodontiformes *Family † Siconodontidae Mills 1971 **Genus †'' Sinoconodon'' Patterson & Olson 1961 Order †Morganucodonta ' *Genus †'' Bridetherium'' Clemens 2011 *Genus †''Hallautherium'' Clemens 1980 *Genus †'' Paceyodon'' Clemens 2011 *Genus †'' Purbeckodon'' Butler et al. 2012 *Genus †'' Rosierodon'' Debuys ...
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List Of Mammals
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union club Other uses * Angle of list, the leaning to either port or starboard of a ship * List (information), an ordered collection of pieces of information ** List (abstract data type), a method to organize data in computer science * List on Sylt, previously called List, the northernmost village in Germany, on the island of Sylt * ''List'', an alternative term for ''roll'' in flight dynamics * To ''list'' a building, etc., in the UK it means to designate it a listed building that may not be altered without permission * Lists (jousting), the barriers used to designate the tournament area where medieval knights jousted * ''The Book of Lists'', an American series of books with unusual lists See also * The List (other) * Listing (di ...
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Morganucodonta
Morganucodonta ("Glamorgan teeth") is an extinct order of basal Mammaliaformes, a group including crown-group mammals (Mammalia) and their close relatives. Their remains have been found in Southern Africa, Western Europe, North America, India and China. The morganucodontans were probably insectivorous and nocturnal, though like eutriconodonts some species attained large sizes and were carnivorous. Nocturnality is believed to have evolved in the earliest mammals in the Triassic (called the nocturnal bottleneck) as a specialisation that allowed them to exploit a safer, night-time niche, while most larger predators were likely to have been active during the day (though some dinosaurs, for example, were nocturnal as well). Anatomy and biology Morganucodontans had a double jaw articulation made up of the dentary-squamosal joint as well as a quadrate-articular one. This implies that they also retained one of their postdentary bones: the articular. There is a trough at the back of t ...
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Indotherium
''Indotherium'' is an extinct genus of mammaliaforms that lived in what is now India during the Early Jurassic. It contains one species, ''I. pranhitai'', which is known from two upper molar teeth found in the Kota Formation of Telangana. When it was first described, it was assigned to the paraphyletic group "Symmetrodonta Symmetrodonta is a group of Mesozoic mammals and mammal-like synapsids characterized by the triangular aspect of the molars when viewed from above, and the absence of a well-developed talonid. The traditional group of 'symmetrodonts' ranges in a ...", but later studies have reinterpreted it as a possible member of the family Morganucodontidae. References Morganucodonts Early Jurassic synapsids Jurassic synapsids of Asia Jurassic India Fossils of India Fossil taxa described in 1984 {{Jurassic-animal-stub ...
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Wareolestes
''Wareolestes rex'' ("Ware's Brigand king") is a mammaliaform from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) rocks of England and Scotland. It was originally known from isolated teeth from England, before a more complete jaw with teeth was found in the Kilmaluag Formation of Skye, Scotland. Etymology ''Wareolestes rex'' was named by Eric Freeman, who named it for Dr. Martin Ware "in recognition of this major contribution" to Freeman's successful work. The second part of the generic name, ''lestes'', comes from the Greek for ''brigand''. The species name ''rex'', Latin for ''king'', is both in recognition of the relatively large size of this Mesozoic mammaliaform, and a pun on the name of Mr E. J. King. Discovery ''Wareolestes rex'' was first found in and named from the Forest Marble Formation of Kirtlington, Oxfordshire, England. The holotype is a single molar tooth, originally described as a lower molar, but later argued to be an upper molar.Hahn G., Sigogneau-Russell D. and Gogefroit P. ...
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Rosierodon
''Rosierodon'' is an extinct genus of morganucodont mammaliaforms from the Late Triassic of France. It contains a single species, ''Rosierodon anceps'', which was named in 2015 based on several isolated lower molariforms discovered in Saint-Nicolas-de-Port Saint-Nicolas-de-Port () is a Communes of France, commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle ''Departments of France, département'' in north-eastern France. The town's basilica, ''Saint-Nicolas, Saint-Nicolas-de-Port, Saint Nicolas'', is a pilgrimage sit .... References Morganucodonts Prehistoric cynodont genera Rhaetian life Late Triassic synapsids of Europe Triassic France Fossils of France Fossil taxa described in 2015 {{Paleo-therapsid-stub ...
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Purbeckodon
''Purbeckodon'' is an extinct genus of mammaliaforms, possibly belonging to Morganucodonta, that is known from Early Cretaceous deposits of southeastern Dorset, England. It was collected in the Purbeck Limestone Group of Dorset. It was first named by Percy M. Butler, Denise Sigogneau-Russell and P. C. Ensom in 2011 and the type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ... is ''Purbeckodon batei''. References Morganucodonts Berriasian life Early Cretaceous animals of Europe Early Cretaceous synapsids Cretaceous England Fossils of England Fossil taxa described in 2011 History of Dorset Taxa named by Percy Butler Taxa named by Denise Sigogneau‐Russell Prehistoric cynodont genera {{paleo-therapsid-stub ...
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Paceyodon
''Paceyodon'' is an extinct genus of morganucodontan from Early Jurassic deposits of southern Wales, United Kingdom. ''Paceyodon'' is known from an isolated molariform that is significantly larger than any morganucodontan molariform yet discovered. It was collected in the Pant Quarry, Vale of Glamorgan. It was first named by William A. Clemens in 2011 and the type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ... is ''Paceyodon davidi''. References Morganucodonts Hettangian life Jurassic synapsids of Europe Jurassic Wales Fossils of Wales Fossil taxa described in 2011 Taxa named by William A. Clemens Jr. Prehistoric cynodont genera {{paleo-therapsid-stub Paleontology in Wales ...
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