Manzuma
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Manzuma
''Manzuma'' is a genus of African jumping spiders erected by Galina Azarkina in 2020 as part of a study of genera placed in the tribe (biology), subtribe Aelurillina. During the study, she found that several species formerly placed in ''Rafalus'', ''Aelurillus'' and ''Langelurillus'' were similar and distinct enough from the type species of these genera. Accordingly, she erected a new genus, transferring four species in addition to describing three new ones. Species it contains seven species: *''Manzuma botswana, M. botswana'' Azarkina, 2020 – Botswana, South Africa *''Manzuma jocquei, M. jocquei'' (Azarkina, Wanda Wesolowska, Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011) – Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Central African Rep. *''Manzuma kenyaensis, M. kenyaensis'' (Dawidowicz & Wesołowska, 2016) – Kenya *''Manzuma lymphus, M. lymphus'' (Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994) – Kenya *''Manzuma nigritibiis, M. nigritibiis'' (Caporiacco, 1941) (Type_species, type) – Ethiopia, Yemen *''Manzuma petroa ...
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Manzuma Jocquei
''Manzuma jocquei'' is a species of jumping spider in the genus ''Manzuma'' that lives in Central African Republic, Ivory Coast and Nigeria. Originally named ''Aelurillus jocquei'', the spider was first described in 2011 by Wanda Wesołowska, Wesołowska and Antony Russell-Smith. The spider is small, with a carapace between long and an Opisthosoma, abdomen between long. The carapace has a white stripe formed of scales which is more pronounced on the male. The male abdomen also has a stripe, but the female has two lines of white spots. The male has a thin embolus that is hidden by the hairy palpal bulb while the female has complex highly Sclerotization, sclerotized copulatory ducts and a large pocket in the epigyne. These distinguish the species from other spiders in the genus, although the females are almost impossible to tell apart from some species like ''Manzuma lympha'' and ''Manzuma nigritibia''. Taxonomy ''Manzuma jocquei'' is a species of jumping spider. It was originall ...
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Manzuma Botswana
''Manzuma'' is a genus of African jumping spiders erected by Galina Azarkina in 2020 as part of a study of genera placed in the subtribe Aelurillina. During the study, she found that several species formerly placed in '' Rafalus'', ''Aelurillus'' and '' Langelurillus'' were similar and distinct enough from the type species of these genera. Accordingly, she erected a new genus, transferring four species in addition to describing three new ones. Species it contains seven species: *'' M. botswana'' Azarkina, 2020 – Botswana, South Africa *'' M. jocquei'' (Azarkina, Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011) – Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Central African Rep. *'' M. kenyaensis'' (Dawidowicz & Wesołowska, 2016) – Kenya *'' M. lymphus'' (Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994) – Kenya *'' M. nigritibiis'' (Caporiacco, 1941) (type) – Ethiopia, Yemen *'' M. petroae'' Azarkina, 2020 – South Africa *'' M. tanzanica'' Azarkina, 2020 – Tanzania See also * ''Aelurillus'' * '' Rafalus'' * ''Saitis'' ...
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Manzuma Tanzanica
''Manzuma'' is a genus of African jumping spiders erected by Galina Azarkina in 2020 as part of a study of genera placed in the subtribe Aelurillina. During the study, she found that several species formerly placed in '' Rafalus'', ''Aelurillus'' and '' Langelurillus'' were similar and distinct enough from the type species of these genera. Accordingly, she erected a new genus, transferring four species in addition to describing three new ones. Species it contains seven species: *'' M. botswana'' Azarkina, 2020 – Botswana, South Africa *'' M. jocquei'' (Azarkina, Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011) – Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Central African Rep. *'' M. kenyaensis'' (Dawidowicz & Wesołowska, 2016) – Kenya *'' M. lymphus'' (Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994) – Kenya *'' M. nigritibiis'' (Caporiacco, 1941) (type) – Ethiopia, Yemen *'' M. petroae'' Azarkina, 2020 – South Africa *'' M. tanzanica'' Azarkina, 2020 – Tanzania See also * ''Aelurillus'' * '' Rafalus'' * ''Saitis'' ...
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Manzuma Petroae
''Manzuma'' is a genus of African jumping spiders erected by Galina Azarkina in 2020 as part of a study of genera placed in the subtribe Aelurillina. During the study, she found that several species formerly placed in '' Rafalus'', ''Aelurillus'' and '' Langelurillus'' were similar and distinct enough from the type species of these genera. Accordingly, she erected a new genus, transferring four species in addition to describing three new ones. Species it contains seven species: *'' M. botswana'' Azarkina, 2020 – Botswana, South Africa *'' M. jocquei'' (Azarkina, Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011) – Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Central African Rep. *'' M. kenyaensis'' (Dawidowicz & Wesołowska, 2016) – Kenya *'' M. lymphus'' (Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994) – Kenya *'' M. nigritibiis'' (Caporiacco, 1941) (type) – Ethiopia, Yemen *'' M. petroae'' Azarkina, 2020 – South Africa *'' M. tanzanica'' Azarkina, 2020 – Tanzania See also * ''Aelurillus'' * '' Rafalus'' * ''Saitis'' ...
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Manzuma Lymphus
''Manzuma'' is a genus of African jumping spiders erected by Galina Azarkina in 2020 as part of a study of genera placed in the subtribe Aelurillina. During the study, she found that several species formerly placed in '' Rafalus'', ''Aelurillus'' and '' Langelurillus'' were similar and distinct enough from the type species of these genera. Accordingly, she erected a new genus, transferring four species in addition to describing three new ones. Species it contains seven species: *'' M. botswana'' Azarkina, 2020 – Botswana, South Africa *'' M. jocquei'' (Azarkina, Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011) – Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Central African Rep. *'' M. kenyaensis'' (Dawidowicz & Wesołowska, 2016) – Kenya *'' M. lymphus'' (Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994) – Kenya *'' M. nigritibiis'' (Caporiacco, 1941) (type) – Ethiopia, Yemen *'' M. petroae'' Azarkina, 2020 – South Africa *'' M. tanzanica'' Azarkina, 2020 – Tanzania See also * ''Aelurillus'' * '' Rafalus'' * ''Saitis'' ...
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Manzuma Kenyaensis
''Manzuma'' is a genus of African jumping spiders erected by Galina Azarkina in 2020 as part of a study of genera placed in the subtribe Aelurillina. During the study, she found that several species formerly placed in '' Rafalus'', ''Aelurillus'' and '' Langelurillus'' were similar and distinct enough from the type species of these genera. Accordingly, she erected a new genus, transferring four species in addition to describing three new ones. Species it contains seven species: *'' M. botswana'' Azarkina, 2020 – Botswana, South Africa *'' M. jocquei'' (Azarkina, Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2011) – Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Central African Rep. *'' M. kenyaensis'' (Dawidowicz & Wesołowska, 2016) – Kenya *'' M. lymphus'' (Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994) – Kenya *'' M. nigritibiis'' (Caporiacco, 1941) (type) – Ethiopia, Yemen *'' M. petroae'' Azarkina, 2020 – South Africa *'' M. tanzanica'' Azarkina, 2020 – Tanzania See also * ''Aelurillus'' * '' Rafalus'' * ''Saitis'' ...
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Manzuma Nigritibiis
''Manzuma nigritibiis'' is a species of jumping spider in the family Salticidae. It is found in Ethiopia and Yemen. References Spiders described in 1994 Spiders of the Arabian Peninsula Salticidae Taxa named by Wanda Wesołowska {{Salticidae-stub ...
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List Of Salticidae Genera
The genera of the family Salticidae listed here are those that are extant and accepted by the World Spider Catalog . Assignment to subfamilies and clades is based on Maddison (2015), except where otherwise shown. Unless sources indicate otherwise, genera that were split after 2015 are given the same placements as the original genera listed in Maddison (2015). Subfamily Onomastinae Onomastinae Maddison, 2015 *'' Onomastus'' Simon, 1900 Subfamily Asemoneinae Asemoneinae Maddison, 2015 *'' Asemonea'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 *''Goleba'' Wanless, 1980 *''Macopaeus'' Simon, 1900 *'' Pandisus'' Simon, 1900 Subfamily Lyssomaninae Lyssomaninae Blackwall, 1877 *'' Chinoscopus'' Simon, 1901 *'' Hindumanes'' Logunov, 2004, transferred from Asemoneinae to Lyssomaninae *'' Lyssomanes'' Hentz, 1845 *''Sumakuru'' Maddison, 2016 Subfamily Spartaeinae Spartaeinae Wanless, 1984 *'' Allococalodes'' Wanless, 1982 *''Amilaps'' Maddison, 2019 *''Brettus'' Thorell, 1895 *'' Cocalodes'' Pocock, 18 ...
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Aelurillus
''Aelurillus'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). Description Species of the genus ''Aelurillus'' are typically about 7 mm long in females, and up to five mm in males. They are stout, squat-shaped and rather furry, with females often uniformly mottled sandy brown, while males are often black, sometimes with a pattern and with light, annulated legs.Murphy & Murphy 2000: 273 Habits Spiders in this genus mainly catch and feed on ants (myrmecophagy). A Southeast Asian species of the genus ''Aelurillus'' has been observed to jump around 30-40 times its body length straight onto the back of a large Gnaphosidae, gnaphosid spider and kill it. They like hot, dry, stony places or small bare open areas with dead twigs or similar amongst low vegetation. Distribution Species of the genus ''Aelurillus'' occur in the Palaearctic and Africa, with a few species known from India (''A. improvisus'', ''A. minimontanus'') and Sri Lanka (''A. kronestedti'', ''A. ...
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Langelurillus
''Langelurillus'' is a spider genus of the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). All the described species occur only in Africa. Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *'' Langelurillus alboguttatus'' Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania *'' Langelurillus cedarbergensis'' Haddad & Wesolowska, 2013 – South Africa *'' Langelurillus furcatus'' Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Langelurillus holmi'' Próchniewicz, 1994 – Kenya *'' Langelurillus horrifer'' Rollard & Wesolowska, 2002 – Guinea *'' Langelurillus ignorabilis'' Wesolowska & Cumming, 2008 – Zimbabwe *'' Langelurillus kenyaensis'' Dawidowicz & Wesolowska, 2016 – Kenya *'' Langelurillus krugeri'' Wesolowska & Haddad, 2013 – South Africa *'' Langelurillus lacteus'' Sanap, Joglekar & Caleb, 2017 – India *'' Langelurillus manifestus'' Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania *'' Langelurillus minutus'' Wesolowska & Cumming, 2011 – Namibia, Zimbabwe ...
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Lodovico Di Caporiacco
Ludovico di Caporiacco (22 January 1900, in Udine – 18 July 1951, in Parma) was an Italian arachnologist. Caporiacco took part in an expedition to the Jebel Uweinat, a mountain massif in the boundary region of Sudan, Libya, and Egypt. On the mission, he, together with Hungarian explorer László Almásy, discovered the prehistoric rock paintings of Ain Doua in 1933. In 1943 he was appointed professor of zoology to the faculty of sciences at the University of Parma. He was the author of numerous scientific papers on arachnids native to Italy and other Mediterranean regions. He also published articles on species found in East Africa, Central Asia (Himalayas The Himalayas, or Himalaya (; ; ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the planet's highest peaks, including the very highest, Mount Everest. Over 100 ... and the Karakoram) as well as Central and South America. He was the taxon ...
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Rafalus
''Rafalus'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Jerzy Prószyński in 1999. Species it contains twelve species, found only in Africa and Asia: *'' Rafalus arabicus'' Wesolowska & van Harten, 2010 – United Arab Emirates *'' Rafalus christophori'' Prószyński, 1999 (type) – Egypt, Israel *'' Rafalus desertus'' Wesolowska & van Harten, 2010 – United Arab Emirates *'' Rafalus feliksi'' Prószyński, 1999 – Egypt, United Arab Emirates *'' Rafalus insignipalpis'' ( Simon, 1882) – Yemen (mainland, Socotra) *'' Rafalus karskii'' Prószyński, 1999 – Israel *'' Rafalus lymphus'' (Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994) – Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Yemen *'' Rafalus minimus'' Wesolowska & van Harten, 2010 – United Arab Emirates *'' Rafalus nigritibiis'' ( Caporiacco, 1941) – Ethiopia *'' Rafalus stanislawi'' Prószyński, 1999 – Israel *'' Rafalus variegatus'' (Kroneberg, 1875) – Iran, Central Asia *'' Rafalus wittmeri'' (Prószyński, 1978) – Bhutan ...
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