Litter Moth
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Litter Moth
The Herminiinae are a subfamily of moths in the family Erebidae. The members of the subfamily are called litter moths because the caterpillars of most members feed on dead leaves of plants, though others feed on living leaves, and/or the mushrooms of fungi as in the case of genus Idia (moth). Taxonomy The subfamily was previous treated as a separate family, Herminiidae, or as a subfamily of the family Noctuidae. Phylogenetic analysis has determined that the Herminiinae are most closely related to the subfamily Aganainae of the Erebidae. Genera *'' Aristaria'' *''Bleptina'' *''Carteris'' *''Chytolita'' *'' Drepanopalpia'' *''Herminia'' *'' Hydrillodes'' *''Hypenula'' *''Idia'' *''Lascoria'' *''Macristis'' *'' Macrochilo'' *''Nodaria'' *''Orectis'' *''Palthis'' *''Paracolax'' *''Phalaenophana'' *''Phalaenostola'' *''Phlyctaina'' *''Physula'' *''Polypogon'' *''Reabotis'' *''Redectis'' *'' Rejectaria'' *'' Renia'' *'' Simplicia'' *'' Tetanolita'' *'' Zanclognatha'' Example s ...
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Herminia Grisealis
''Herminia grisealis'', the small fan-foot, is a litter moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Europe. The eastern expansion is across the Palearctic to the Ussuri River and after that Japan. In the Alps it rises up to a height of 1300 meters. Description The wingspan is 24–28 mm. The length of the forewings is 11–13 mm. This species shows three darker lines crossing the greyish brown wings. The top and the lower lines run straight or lightly curved, while the middle one is undulating. Technical description The forewing is grey brown often with a yellow tinge; lines dark brown; the inner straight, oblique, thick; the subterminal thick, concave outwards, curving into apex; outer line fine, sickle shaped; a short dark line at end of cell; hindwing quite pale grey with outer and subterminal obscure lines.Seitz, A. Ed., 1914 Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde, Verlag Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart Band 3: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebie ...
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Lascoria
''Lascoria'' is a genus of litter moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1859. Species * ''Lascoria alucitalis'' Guenée, 1854 * ''Lascoria ambigualis'' Walker, 1866 – ambiguous moth * ''Lascoria antigone'' Schaus, 1916 * ''Lascoria aon'' Druce, 1891 * ''Lascoria arenosa'' Schaus, 1916 * ''Lascoria cristata'' Schaus, 1916 * ''Lascoria maronialis'' Schaus, 1916 * ''Lascoria naupalis'' Schaus, 1916 * ''Lascoria orneodalis ''Lascoria orneodalis'' is a species of litter moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in tropical and subtropical America. The larvae feed on species of ''Lycopersicon ''Lycopersicon'' was a genus in the flowering plant family Solanaceae ( ...'' Guenée, 1854 References Herminiinae Moth genera {{Herminiinae-stub ...
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Redectis
Redectis is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ... of litter moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was described by Nye in 1975. Species *'' Redectis iphias'' (Schaus, 1916) Cayenne *'' Redectis perdiccas'' (Schaus, 1916) Panama *'' Redectis polyidus'' (Schaus, 1916) *'' Redectis pygmaea'' (Grote, 1878) Texas – pygmy redectis moth *'' Redectis straminea'' (Hampson, 1926) Panama *'' Redectis vitrea'' (Grote, 1878) New York – white-spotted redectis moth References Herminiinae Moth genera {{Herminiinae-stub ...
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Reabotis
''Idia'' is a genus of litter moths of the family Erebidae first described by Jacob Hübner in 1813. Description Palpi sickle shaped and slender, where the second joint reaching above vertex of head. Thorax and abdomen smoothly scaled. Tibia hairless. Forewings with round apex. Hindwings with vein 5 from lower angle of cell. Species Based on Lepidoptera and Some other Life Forms: *'' Idia aemula'' Hübner, 1813 – common idia moth, powdered snout moth or waved tabby moth *'' Idia americalis'' Guenée, 1854 – American idia moth or American snout moth *'' Idia calvaria'' Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775 *'' Idia denticulalis'' (Harvey, 1875) – toothed idia moth *'' Idia diminuendis'' Barnes & McDunnough, 1918 – orange-spotted idia moth *'' Idia forbesii'' French, 1894 – Forbes' idia moth *'' Idia gopheri'' J. B. Smith, 1899 – tortoise commensal noctuid moth *'' Idia immaculalis'' (Hulst, 1886) – immaculate idia moth *'' Idia julia'' Barnes & ...
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Polypogon (moth)
''Polypogon'' is a genus of litter moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was described by Franz von Paula Schrank Franz von Paula Schrank (21 August 1747, in Vornbach – 22 December 1835) was a German priest, botanist and entomologist. He was ordained as a priest in Vienna in 1784, gaining his doctorate in theology two years later. In 1786 he was named ch ... in 1802. In the past, '' Zanclognatha'' species were included in ''Polypogon''. Species *'' Polypogon caffrarium'' (Möschler, 1883) *'' Polypogon fractale'' (Guenée, 1854) *'' Polypogon fractalis'' (Guenée, 1854) *'' Polypogon gryphalis'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851) *'' Polypogon lunalis'' (Scopoli, 1763) *'' Polypogon malhama'' (Hacker, 2011) *'' Polypogon plumigeralis'' (Hübner, 1825) *'' Polypogon saldaitis'' (Hacker, 2011) *'' Polypogon strigilatus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – common fan-foot *'' Polypogon tentacularia'' (Linnaeus, 1758) *'' Polypogon yemenitica'' (Hacker, 2011) *'' Polypogon zammodia'' (Bethune- ...
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Physula
''Physula'' is a genus of litter moth The Herminiinae are a subfamily of moths in the family Erebidae. The members of the subfamily are called litter moths because the caterpillars of most members feed on dead leaves of plants, though others feed on living leaves, and/or the mushroom ...s of the family Erebidae. Selected species *'' Physula acutalis'' Herrich-Schaffer, 1870 *'' Physula albipunctilla'' Schaus, 1916 *'' Physula albirenalis'' Herrich-Schaffer, 1870 *'' Physula anchisa'' (Druce, 1891) *'' Physula apicalis'' Herrich-Schaffer, 1870 *'' Physula aristina'' Schaus, 1916 *'' Physula cristina'' Schaus, 1916 *'' Physula ecuadoralis'' Schaus, 1916 *'' Physula herminialis'' Herrich-Schaffer, 1870 *'' Physula inscitalis'' Schaus, 1916 *'' Physula limonalis'' (Schaus, 1913) *'' Physula margotalis'' (Schaus, 1906) *'' Physula migralis'' Guenee, 1854 *'' Physula novitata'' Kaye, 1901 *'' Physula paganacalis'' Schaus, 1916 *'' Physula peckii'' Moschler, 1890 *'' Ph ...
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Phlyctaina
''Phlyctaina'' is a monotypic litter moth genus of the family Erebidae. Its only species, ''Phlyctaina irrigualis'', is found in North America. Both the genus and species were first described by Heinrich Benno Möschler in 1890. The MONA or Hodges number A MONA number (short for Moths of North America), or Hodges number after Ronald W. Hodges, is part of a numbering system for North American moths found north of Mexico in the Continental United States and Canada, as well as the island of Greenla ... for ''Phlyctaina irrigualis'' is 8392. References Further reading * * * Herminiinae Articles created by Qbugbot Moths described in 1890 Monotypic moth genera {{Herminiinae-stub ...
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Phalaenostola
''Phalaenostola'' is a genus of litter moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1873. Species * ''Phalaenostola eumelusalis'' (Walker, 1859) – punctuated owlet moth * ''Phalaenostola hanhami'' J. B. Smith, 1899 – Hanham's owlet moth * ''Phalaenostola larentioides'' Grote, 1873 – black-banded owlet moth * ''Phalaenostola metonalis ''Phalaenostola metonalis'', the pale phalaenostola, tufted snout or pale epidelta, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found in North America from British Columbia to Newfoundlan ...'' Walker, 1859 – tufted snout moth References Herminiinae Moth genera {{Herminiinae-stub ...
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Phalaenophana
''Phalaenophana'' is a genus of litter moths of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1873. Species *'' Phalaenophana eudorealis'' (Guenée, 1854) *''Phalaenophana extremalis'' (Barnes & McDunnough, 1912) *'' Phalaenophana fadusalis'' (Walker, 1859) Brazil *'' Phalaenophana isenenias'' (Schaus, 1916) *'' Phalaenophana lojanalis'' (Dognin, 1914) *'' Phalaenophana modestalis'' (Schaus, 1912) *'' Phalaenophana nigridiscatalis'' (Dognin, 1914) *'' Phalaenophana oppialis'' (Walker, 1859) *''Phalaenophana pyramusalis'' (Walker, 859 __FORCETOC__ Year 859 (Roman numerals, DCCCLIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * January 15 – Battle of St. Quentin: Frankish forces, le ... – dark-banded owlet moth *'' Phalaenophana santiagonis'' (Schaus, 1916) References * Herminiinae Moth genera {{Herminiinae-stub ...
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Paracolax
''Paracolax'' is a genus of litter moth The Herminiinae are a subfamily of moths in the family Erebidae. The members of the subfamily are called litter moths because the caterpillars of most members feed on dead leaves of plants, though others feed on living leaves, and/or the mushroom ...s of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1825. Species *'' Paracolax albinotata'' (Butler, 1879) Japan *'' Paracolax albopunctata'' Rothschild, 1915 New Guinea *'' Paracolax angulata'' (Wileman, 1915) Japan, Taiwan *'' Paracolax bipuncta'' Owada, 1982 Japan *'' Paracolax brunnescens'' Rothschild, 1920 Sumatra *'' Paracolax castanea'' Rothschild, 1920 Sumatra *'' Paracolax contigua'' (Leech, 1900) Japan, Taiwan, China *'' Paracolax fascialis'' (Leech, 1889) Japan, Korea, Amur, Ussuri *'' Paracolax fentoni'' (Butler, 1879) Japan, Taiwan, Korea, China, Ussuri *'' Paracolax griseata'' Rothschild, 1915 New Guinea *'' Paracolax grisescens'' Holloway, 2008 Borneo *'' Parac ...
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Palthis
''Palthis'' is a genus of litter moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1825. Species *'' Palthis aeacalis'' Schaus, 1913 *''Palthis agroteralis'' (Guenée, 1854) *''Palthis angulalis'' (Hübner, 1796) – dark-spotted palthis moth *'' Palthis angustipennis'' Schaus, 1916 *'' Palthis argenteicincta'' Dognin, 1914 *'' Palthis asopialis'' (Guenée, 1854) – faint-spotted palthis moth *'' Palthis auca'' Möschler, 1880 *'' Palthis bizialis'' (Walker, 1859) *'' Palthis calcabilis'' Dognin, 1914 *''Palthis calcalis'' Schaus, 1906 *''Palthis eubaealis'' Schaus, 1913 *'' Palthis hieronymus'' Schaus, 1913 *''Palthis incuriosa'' Dyar, 1914 *''Palthis lineata'' Schaus, 1913 *''Palthis misantlalis'' Schaus, 1916 *''Palthis mophisalis'' (Walker, 1859) *''Palthis obliqualis'' Dognin, 1914 *''Palthis oconequensis'' Dognin, 1914 *''Palthis orasiusalis'' Walker, 1859 *''Palthis phocionalis'' (Walker, 859 *''Palthis serapealis'' Schaus, 1916 *''Palthis s ...
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Orectis
''Orectis'' is a genus of litter moth The Herminiinae are a subfamily of moths in the family Erebidae. The members of the subfamily are called litter moths because the caterpillars of most members feed on dead leaves of plants, though others feed on living leaves, and/or the mushroom ...s of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Julius Lederer in 1857. Species *'' Orectis euprepiata'' Dannehl, 1933 *'' Orectis massiliensis'' Millière, 1863 *'' Orectis proboscidata'' Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 References Herminiinae Moth genera {{Herminiinae-stub ...
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