|
Liparidae
The Liparidae, commonly known as snailfish or sea snails, are a family of marine scorpaeniform fishes. Widely distributed from the Arctic to Antarctic Oceans, including the oceans in between, the snailfish family contains more than 30 genera and about 410 described species, but there are also many undescribed species. Snailfish species can be found in depths ranging from shallow surface waters to greater than 8,000 meters, and species of the Liparid family have been found in seven ocean trenches. They are closely related to the sculpins (family Cottidae) and lumpfish (family Cyclopteridae). In the past, snailfish were sometimes included within the latter family. Description The snailfish family is poorly studied and few specifics are known. Their elongated, tadpole-like bodies are similar in profile to the rattails. Their heads are large (compared to their size) with small eyes; their bodies are slender to deep, tapering to very small tails. The extensive dorsal and anal f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paraliparis
''Paraliparis'' is a genus of fish in the family Liparidae, the snailfishes. It is found in benthic, benthopelagic and pelagic habitats in all the world's oceans. ''Paraliparis'' species have one pair of nostrils and lack a pseudobranch or ventral suction disc. The generic name means "resembling ''Liparis''." Species There are currently 143 recognized species in this genus: * '' Paraliparis abyssorum'' * '' Paraliparis acutidens'' * '' Paraliparis adustus'' * '' Paraliparis albeolus'' * '' Paraliparis albescens'' * '' Paraliparis alius'' Stein, D.L. (2012)Snailfishes (Family Liparidae) of the Ross Sea, Antarctica, and Closely Adjacent Waters. ''Zootaxa, 3285: 1–120.'' * '' Paraliparis amerismos'' * '' Paraliparis andriashevi'' * '' Paraliparis antarcticus'' * '' Paraliparis anthracinus'' (Coalskin snailfish) * '' Paraliparis aspersus'' * '' Paraliparis ater'' (Sooty snailfish) * '' Paraliparis atramentatus'' * '' Paraliparis atrolabiatus'' (Darklip snailfish) * ' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Liparis (fish)
''Liparis'' is a large genus of snailfish from the northern hemisphere. They are very common in temperate and cold waters. Chernova (2008) has proposed that the genus should be subdivided into five subgenera: ''Liparis'', ''Neoliparis'', ''Lycocara'', ''Careliparis'', and ''Lyoliparis''. The generic name is from Ancient Greek λιπαρός (''liparos'', "oily"). Species There are currently 60 recognized species in this genus: * '' Liparis adiastolus'' Stein, C. E. Bond & Misitano, 2003 * '' Liparis agassizii'' Putnam, 1874 * '' Liparis alboventer'' ( Krasyukova, 1984) * '' Liparis antarcticus'' Putnam, 1874 * '' Liparis atlanticus'' ( D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1898) (Atlantic seasnail) * '' Liparis barbatus'' Ekström ( sv), 1832 (Common sea-snail)Chernova, N. V. (2008): Systematics and phylogeny of fish of the genus ''Liparis'' (Liparidae, Scorpaeniformes). ''Journal of Ichthyology v. 48 (no. 10): 831-852.'' * '' Liparis bikunin'' Matsubara & Iwai, 1954 * '' Liparis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polypera Simushirae
''Polypera simushirae'' is a species of snailfish native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean where it is found at depths down to . This species grows to a length of TL and has been recorded at a maximum weight of . This species is the only known member of its genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com .... It is probably, the largest of the snailfishes. References Liparidae Monotypic fish genera Fish described in 1912 {{Scorpaeniformes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nectoliparis
''Nectoliparis pelagicus'', the tadpole snailfish, is a species of snailfish native to the north Pacific Ocean where it can be found at depths down to (though more commonly down to ). This species grows to a length of SL. This species is the only known member of its genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com .... References Liparidae Monotypic fish genera Fish described in 1912 {{Scorpaeniformes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Elassodiscus Tremebundus
''Elassodiscus'' is a genus of snailfishes native to the Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * '' Elassodiscus caudatus'' ( C. H. Gilbert, 1915) (Blackbelly snailfish) * '' Elassodiscus obscurus'' Pitruk & Fedorov, 1993 * ''Elassodiscus tremebundus'' C. H. Gilbert & Burke Burke is an Anglo-Norman Irish surname, deriving from the ancient Anglo-Norman and Hiberno-Norman noble dynasty, the House of Burgh. In Ireland, the descendants of William de Burgh (–1206) had the surname ''de Burgh'' which was gaelicised ..., 1912 References Liparidae Fish of the Pacific Ocean {{Scorpaeniformes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acantholiparis Opercularis
''Acantholiparis opercularis'', or the spiny snailfish, is one of two species within the snailfish genus '' Acantholiparis''. The generic name comes from the Greek ''akantha'' meaning "thorn" and ''liparis'' meaning "fat". The specific name comes from the Latin ''opercularis'', meaning covered (as in a lid). Size The spiny snailfish is a small fish, with a length up to 7 cm. Habitat The spiny snailfish is a deep-water fish, known from depths between 227 m and 3600 m. It is a demersal fish, living just above the seabed. Range ''Acantholiparis opercularis'' lives generally near the coast, over a wide range stretching as a crescent from Kamchatka to Alaska and as far south as the coast of Oregon Oregon () is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of it .... References ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Antarctic Ocean
The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean, comprises the southernmost waters of the World Ocean, generally taken to be south of 60° S latitude and encircling Antarctica. With a size of , it is regarded as the second-smallest of the five principal oceanic divisions: smaller than the Pacific, Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, and Indian Ocean, Indian oceans but larger than the Arctic Ocean. Over the past 30 years, the Southern Ocean has been subject to rapid climate change, which has led to changes in the marine ecosystem. By way of his voyages in the 1770s, James Cook proved that waters encompassed the southern latitudes of the globe. Since then, geographers have disagreed on the Southern Ocean's northern boundary or even existence, considering the waters as various parts of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian oceans, instead. However, according to Commodore John Leech of the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO), recent oceanographic research has discovered ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scorpaeniformes
The Scorpaeniformes are a diverse order of ray-finned fish, including the lionfishes and sculpins, but have also been called the Scleroparei. It is one of the five largest orders of bony fishes by number of species, with over 1,320. They are known as "mail-cheeked" fishes due to their distinguishing characteristic, the suborbital stay: a backwards extension of the third circumorbital bone (part of the lateral head/cheek skeleton, below the eye socket) across the cheek to the pre operculum, to which it is connected in most species. Scorpaeniform fishes are carnivorous, mostly feeding on crustaceans and on smaller fish. Most species live on the sea bottom in relatively shallow waters, although species are known from deep water, from the midwater, and even from fresh water. They typically have spiny heads, and rounded pectoral and caudal fins. Most species are less than in length, but the full size range of the order varies from the velvetfishes belonging to the family Aploactin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rattail
Grenadiers or rattails are generally large, brown to black gadiform marine fish of the subfamily Macrourinae, the largest subfamily of the family Macrouridae. Found at great depths from the Arctic to Antarctic, members of this subfamily are amongst the most abundant of the deep-sea fish. The macrourins form a large and diverse family with 28 extant genera recognized (well over half of the total species are contained in just three genera, ''Coelorinchus'', ''Coryphaenoides'', and ''Nezumia''). They range in length from about in ''Hymenogadus gracilis'' to in ''Albatrossia pectoralis''. Several attempts have been made to establish a commercial fishery for the most common larger species, such as the giant grenadier, but the fish is considered unpalatable, and attempts thus far have proven unsuccessful. The subfamily as a whole may represent up to 15% of the deep-sea fish population. Rattails, characterized by large heads with large mouths and eyes, have slender bodies that tap ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fishery
Fishery can mean either the enterprise of raising or harvesting fish and other aquatic life; or more commonly, the site where such enterprise takes place ( a.k.a. fishing ground). Commercial fisheries include wild fisheries and fish farms, both in freshwater waterbodies (about 10% of all catch) and the oceans (about 90%). About 500 million people worldwide are economically dependent on fisheries. 171 million tonnes of fish were produced in 2016, but overfishing is an increasing problem — causing declines in some populations. Because of their economic and social importance, fisheries are governed by complex fisheries management practices and legal regimes that vary widely across countries. Historically, fisheries were treated with a " first-come, first-served " approach, but recent threats by human overfishing and environmental issues have required increased regulation of fisheries to prevent conflict and increase profitable economic activity on the fishery. Modern jurisdictio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Intertidal
The intertidal zone, also known as the foreshore, is the area above water level at low tide and underwater at high tide (in other words, the area within the tidal range). This area can include several types of Marine habitat, habitats with various species of Marine life, life, such as seastars, Sea urchin, sea urchins, and many species of coral with regional differences in biodiversity. Sometimes it is referred to as the ''littoral zone'' or ''shore, seashore'', although those can be defined as a wider region. The well-known area also includes steep rocky Cliff, cliffs, sandy Beach, beaches, Bog, bogs or wetlands (e.g., vast Mudflat, mudflats). The area can be a narrow strip, as in Pacific island, Pacific islands that have only a narrow tidal range, or can include many meters of shoreline where shallow beach slopes interact with high tidal excursion. The peritidal zone is similar but somewhat wider, extending from above the highest tide level to below the lowest. Organisms in t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Subtropical
The subtropical zones or subtropics are geographical zone, geographical and Köppen climate classification, climate zones to the Northern Hemisphere, north and Southern Hemisphere, south of the tropics. Geographically part of the Geographical zone#Temperate zones, temperate zones of both hemispheres, they cover the middle latitudes from to approximately 35° north and south. The horse latitudes lie within this range. Subtropical climates are often characterized by hot summers and mild winters with infrequent frost. Most subtropical climates fall into two basic types: humid subtropical climate, humid subtropical (Köppen climate classification, Koppen climate Cfa), where rainfall is often concentrated in the warmest months, for example list of regions of China, Southeast China and the Southeastern United States, and Mediterranean climate, dry summer or Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification, Koppen climate Csa/Csb), where seasonal rainfall is concentrated in the c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
