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Fishhook Cactus
Fishhook cactus is a common name for any hook-spined species of the genera ''Mammillaria'', ''Echinomastus'' or ''Sclerocactus''. They are small cacti, usually growing up to 6-7 inches (20 cm) high, and are shaped similar to a barrel cactus. They are not to be confused with the fishhook barrel cactus (''Ferocactus wislizenii'') of the Sonoran and Chihuahuan Deserts. The Fishhook cactus is a large category of around 150 species. Good places to see "fishhook" ''Mammillaria'' are the Sonoran Desert on the U.S. - Mexico border, and the Mesa Verde National Park. Often found growing in desert and rocky locations. Notable species The genus ''Mammillaria'' also contains "pincushion" and other cacti. * '' Mammillaria barbata'' – green fishhook cactus * ''Mammillaria dioica'' – California fishhook cactus, strawberry cactus * ''Mammillaria grahamii'' – Arizona fishhook cactus ** ''Mammillaria grahamii'' var. ''oliviae'' – pitahayita * ''Mammillaria tet ...
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Mammillaria Grahamii - Fishhook Cactus
''Mammillaria'' is one of the largest genera in the cactus family (Cactaceae), with currently 200 known species and varieties recognized. Most of the mammillaria are native to Mexico, but some come from the southwest United States, the Caribbean, Colombia, Venezuela, Guatemala and Honduras. The common name "pincushion cactus" refers to this and the closely related genus ''Escobaria''. The first species was described by Carl Linnaeus as ''Cactus mammillaris'' in 1753, deriving its name from Latin ''mammilla'', "nipple", referring to the tubercles that are among the distinctive features of the genus. Numerous species are commonly known as globe cactus, nipple cactus, birthday cake cactus, fishhook cactus or pincushion cactus though such terms may also be used for related taxa, particularly ''Escobaria''. Description The distinctive feature of the genus is the possession of an areole split into two clearly separated parts, one occurring at the apex of the tubercle, the other at its ...
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Mammillaria Dioica
''Mammillaria dioica'', also called the strawberry cactus, California fishhook cactus, strawberry pincushion or fishhook cactus, is a cactus species of the genus ''Mammillaria''. Its common name in Spanish is ''biznaga llavina''. Distribution The cactus is found in the western Colorado Desert scrub including in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, and in Coastal sage scrub habitats of Southern California; and in coastal chaparral and Sonoran Desert habitats of Baja California and Baja California Sur states on the Baja California Peninsula of México. It grows from in elevation. Polyploid wild plants of this species have been found in Mexico. Both tetraploid and hexaploid varieties have been recorded. Description ''Mammillaria dioica'' possesses short, firm tubercles ending in the spines. Most of these spines are whitish and straight, but each tubercle has a longer central spine which is slightly curved and dark. A single plant can bear both male and female flowers, from mid-sp ...
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Cacti Of The United States
A cactus (, or less commonly, cactus) is a member of the plant family Cactaceae, a family comprising about 127 genera with some 1750 known species of the order Caryophyllales. The word ''cactus'' derives, through Latin, from the Ancient Greek word (''káktos''), a name originally used by Theophrastus for a spiny plant whose identity is now not certain. Cacti occur in a wide range of shapes and sizes. Although some species live in quite humid environments, most cacti live in habitats subject to at least some drought. Many live in extremely dry environments, even being found in the Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on Earth. Because of this, cacti show many adaptations to conserve water. For example, almost all cacti are succulents, meaning they have thickened, fleshy parts adapted to store water. Unlike many other succulents, the stem is the only part of most cacti where this vital process takes place. Most species of cacti have lost true leaves, retaining only spines, ...
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Cacti Of Mexico
A cactus (, or less commonly, cactus) is a member of the plant family Cactaceae, a family comprising about 127 genera with some 1750 known species of the order Caryophyllales. The word ''cactus'' derives, through Latin, from the Ancient Greek word (''káktos''), a name originally used by Theophrastus for a spiny plant whose identity is now not certain. Cacti occur in a wide range of shapes and sizes. Although some species live in quite humid environments, most cacti live in habitats subject to at least some drought. Many live in extremely dry environments, even being found in the Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on Earth. Because of this, cacti show many adaptations to conserve water. For example, almost all cacti are succulents, meaning they have thickened, fleshy parts adapted to store water. Unlike many other succulents, the stem is the only part of most cacti where this vital process takes place. Most species of cacti have lost true leaves, retaining only spines, ...
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Thornber's Fishhook Cactus
''Cochemiea thornberi'' is a species of cactus known by the common names Thornber's fishhook cactus and Thornber's nipple cactus. It is native to Arizona in the United States and Sonora in Mexico.''Mammillaria thornberi''.
The Nature Conservancy.
''Mammillaria thornberi''.
Flora of North America.
This plant has numerous branches that all root in the ground, forming a clump of rooted stems all belonging to one plant. The stems are cylindrical and usually measure up to 10 centimeters tall, but known to reach 30. They are up to 3.5 centimeters wide. There are up to 21 bristle-like radial spines on each

Mammillaria Thornberi
''Cochemiea thornberi'' is a species of cactus known by the common names Thornber's fishhook cactus and Thornber's nipple cactus. It is native to Arizona in the United States and Sonora in Mexico.''Mammillaria thornberi''.
The Nature Conservancy.
''Mammillaria thornberi''.
Flora of North America.
This plant has numerous branches that all root in the ground, forming a clump of rooted stems all belonging to one plant. The stems are cylindrical and usually measure up to 10 centimeters tall, but known to reach 30. They are up to 3.5 centimeters wide. There are up to 21 bristle-like radial spines on each

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Common Fishhook Cactus
''Cochemiea tetrancistra'' is a species of fishhook cactus known by the common name common fishhook cactus. It is native to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts of northern Mexico and the southwestern United States, where it grows in a variety of desert habitat types. Description This cactus generally has a single cylindrical stem a few centimeters wide and up to about 25 centimeters tall. Each cluster of spines is made up of 3 or 4 dark, hooked central spines and many straight, white radial spines, the longest reaching 2.5 centimeters in length. The flower is 2 to 4 centimeters wide and pink to lavender in color. The fruit is red, shiny, and fleshy and contains many black seeds coated in corky aril An aril (pronounced ), also called an arillus, is a specialized outgrowth from a seed that partly or completely covers the seed. An arillode or false aril is sometimes distinguished: whereas an aril grows from the attachment point of the see ...s. External linksJepson Manual Tre ...
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Mammillaria Tetrancistra
''Cochemiea tetrancistra'' is a species of fishhook cactus known by the common name common fishhook cactus. It is native to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts of northern Mexico and the southwestern United States, where it grows in a variety of desert habitat types. Description This cactus generally has a single cylindrical stem a few centimeters wide and up to about 25 centimeters tall. Each cluster of spines is made up of 3 or 4 dark, hooked central spines and many straight, white radial spines, the longest reaching 2.5 centimeters in length. The flower is 2 to 4 centimeters wide and pink to lavender in color. The fruit is red, shiny, and fleshy and contains many black seeds coated in corky aril An aril (pronounced ), also called an arillus, is a specialized outgrowth from a seed that partly or completely covers the seed. An arillode or false aril is sometimes distinguished: whereas an aril grows from the attachment point of the see ...s. External linksJepson Manual Tre ...
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Arizona Fishhook Cactus
''Cochemiea grahamii'' is a species of cactus also known by the names Arizona fishhook cactus and Graham's nipple cactus. In the United States, this plant can be found in Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 .... Description This cactus has hooked stems and flowers pink or lavender in April and May. The cactus is commonly found in a dry habitat of gravel or grassland. Propagating At the bottom of this plant, there are some mini cactus branches. Cut it off, let the wound dry, and it can be planted in cactus soil. After a few weeks, pull a bit to check if it has roots. If it doesn't have roots but still looks healthy, it may need more time. References Calflora Database: ''Mammillaria grahamii'' grahamii Cacti of Mexico Cact ...
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Mammillaria Grahamii
''Mammillaria grahamii'' is a species of cactus also known by the name Graham's nipple cactus. In the United States, this plant can be found in Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 .... Description This cactus has hooked stems and flowers pink or lavender in April and May. The cactus is commonly found in a dry habitat of gravel or grassland. Propagating At the bottom of this plant you will find some mini cactus branches. You can cut it off, let the wound dry and plant it in cactus soil. After a few weeks you can pull a bit to check if it has roots. If it doesn’t but looks still healthy you should wait more. References Calflora Database: ''Mammillaria grahamii'' grahamii Cacti of Mexico Cacti of the United States Flora ...
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Strawberry Cactus
''Mammillaria dioica'', also called the strawberry cactus, California fishhook cactus, strawberry pincushion or fishhook cactus, is a cactus species of the genus ''Mammillaria''. Its common name in Spanish is ''biznaga llavina''. Distribution The cactus is found in the western Colorado Desert scrub including in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, and in Coastal sage scrub habitats of Southern California; and in coastal chaparral and Sonoran Desert habitats of Baja California and Baja California Sur states on the Baja California Peninsula of México. It grows from in elevation. Polyploid wild plants of this species have been found in Mexico. Both tetraploid and hexaploid varieties have been recorded. Description ''Mammillaria dioica'' possesses short, firm tubercles ending in the spines. Most of these spines are whitish and straight, but each tubercle has a longer central spine which is slightly curved and dark. A single plant can bear both male and female flowers, from mid-sp ...
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