Dihydroisocoumarin
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Dihydroisocoumarin
Dihydroisocoumarins are phenolic compounds related to isocoumarin. Dihydroisocoumarin glucosides can be found in ''Caryocar glabrum ''Caryocar glabrum'' is a species of tree in the family Caryocaraceae. It is native to South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion ...''. References {{heterocyclic-stub ...
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Hydrangenol
Hydrangenol is a dihydroisocoumarin Dihydroisocoumarins are phenolic compounds related to isocoumarin. Dihydroisocoumarin glucosides can be found in ''Caryocar glabrum ''Caryocar glabrum'' is a species of tree in the family Caryocaraceae. It is native to South America .... It can be found in '' Hydrangea macrophylla'', as well as its 8-''O''-glucoside. (−)-Hydrangenol 4′-''O''-glucoside and (+)-hydrangenol 4′-''O''-glucoside can be found in Hydrangeae Dulcis Folium, the processed leaves of ''H. macrophylla'' var. ''thunbergii''. References Dihydroisocoumarins {{aromatic-stub ...
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Isocoumarin
Isocoumarin (1''H''-2-benzopyran-1-one; 3,4-benzo-2-pyrone) is a lactone, a type of natural organic compound. Known natural compounds * Thunberginol A and Thunberginol B, B ; dihydroisocoumarins * Hydrangenol * Phyllodulcin * Thunberginol C, Thunberginol D, D, Thunberginol E, E and Thunberginol G, G * The derivative (chemistry), derivative 3-acetyl-3,4-dihydro-5,6-dimethoxy-1''H''-2-benzopyran-1-one can be found in Huáng bǎi (''Phellodendron chinense''), one of the fifty fundamental herbs of traditional Chinese medicine. See also * Coumarin References

Isocoumarins, {{heterocyclic-stub ...
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Phenol
Phenol (also called carbolic acid) is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula . It is a white crystalline solid that is volatile. The molecule consists of a phenyl group () bonded to a hydroxy group (). Mildly acidic, it requires careful handling because it can cause chemical burns. Phenol was first extracted from coal tar, but today is produced on a large scale (about 7 billion kg/year) from petroleum-derived feedstocks. It is an important industrial commodity as a precursor to many materials and useful compounds. It is primarily used to synthesize plastics and related materials. Phenol and its chemical derivatives are essential for production of polycarbonates, epoxies, Bakelite, nylon, detergents, herbicides such as phenoxy herbicides, and numerous pharmaceutical drugs. Properties Phenol is an organic compound appreciably soluble in water, with about 84.2 g dissolving in 1000 mL (0.895 M). Homogeneous mixtures of phenol and water ...
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Glucoside
A glucoside is a glycoside that is derived from glucose. Glucosides are common in plants, but rare in animals. Glucose is produced when a glucoside is hydrolysed by purely chemical means, or decomposed by fermentation or enzymes. The name was originally given to plant products of this nature, in which the other part of the molecule was, in the greater number of cases, an aromatic aldehydic or phenolic compound (exceptions are Jinigrin and Jalapin or Scammonin). It has now been extended to include synthetic ethers, such as those obtained by acting on alcoholic glucose solutions with hydrochloric acid, and also the polysaccharoses, e.g. cane sugar, which appear to be ethers also. Although glucose is the most common sugar present in glucosides, many are known which yield rhamnose or iso-dulcite; these may be termed pentosides. Much attention has been given to the non-sugar parts (aglyca) of the molecules; the constitutions of many have been determined, and the compounds synt ...
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Caryocar Glabrum
''Caryocar glabrum'' is a species of tree in the family Caryocaraceae. It is native to South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the souther .... Chemical compounds Dihydroisocoumarin glucosides can be found in ''C. glabrum''. References External links * * glabrum Plants described in 1806 Trees of Peru Trees of Brazil {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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