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Blue Flycatcher
''Cyornis'' is a genus of birds in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae most of which are native to Southeast Asia. Species The genus contains the following species: * Hainan blue flycatcher (''Cyornis hainanus'') * Pale blue flycatcher (''Cyornis unicolor'') * Rück's blue flycatcher (''Cyornis ruckii'') * Blue-breasted blue flycatcher (''Cyornis herioti'') * White-bellied blue flycatcher (''Cyornis pallidipes'') * Pale-chinned blue flycatcher (''Cyornis poliogenys'') * Hill blue flycatcher (''Cyornis whitei'') * Javan blue flycatcher (''Cyornis banyumas'') *Dayak blue flycatcher (''Cyornis montanus'') Sometimes considered a subspecies of ''Cyornis banyumas'' * Meratus blue flycatcher (''Cyornis kadayangensis'') – described in 2021 * Large blue flycatcher (''Cyornis magnirostris'') * Palawan blue flycatcher (''Cyornis lemprieri'') * Tickell's blue flycatcher (''Cyornis tickelliae'') * Indochinese blue flycatcher (''Cyornis sumatrensis'') * Sunda blue flycatcher (''Cyor ...
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Tickell's Blue Flycatcher
Tickell's blue flycatcher (''Cyornis tickelliae'') is a small passerine bird in the flycatcher family. This is an insectivorous species which breeds in tropical Asia, from the Indian Subcontinent eastwards to Bangladesh and western Myanmar. The Indochinese blue flycatcher was formerly considered conspecific. They are blue on the upperparts and the throat and breast are rufous. They are found in dense scrub to forest habitats. The name commemorates the wife of the British ornithologist Samuel Tickell who collected in India and Burma. Description Tickell's blue flycatcher is about 11–12 cm long. It sits upright and forages mainly in the overgrowth. The male's upper parts are bright blue, its throat and breast are red, and the rest of the underparts are white. The female is duller blue with a brighter blue brow, shoulder, rump, and tail. It hybridizes with the pale-chinned blue flycatcher (''Cyornis poliogenys'') in the Eastern Ghats of India and these hybrids have someti ...
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Indochinese Blue Flycatcher
The Indochinese blue flycatcher (''Cyornis sumatrensis'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found from southern Myanmar and the Malay Peninsula to Indochina and northeastern Sumatra. It was previously considered conspecific with Tickell's blue flycatcher. The species shows regional variations in plumage and size and several of these populations have been designated with subspecies names. The population in Thailand and southern Myanmar is named as ''indochina''. Further south is the form ''sumatrensis'' (Sumatra Island, Malay Peninsula The Malay Peninsula ( Malay: ''Semenanjung Tanah Melayu'') is a peninsula in Mainland Southeast Asia. The landmass runs approximately north–south, and at its terminus, it is the southernmost point of the Asian continental mainland. The ar ...) and ''lamprus'' on Anamba Islands. A species of feather mite ''Proterothrix cyornis'' has been described from an Indochinese blue flycatcher from Vietnam. References {{Taxon ...
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Flores Jungle Flycatcher
The Flores jungle flycatcher (''Eumyias oscillans'') is a passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae that is endemic to the Lesser Sunda Islands. This species was previously placed in the genus ''Rhinomyias'' but was moved to ''Cyornis'' based on the results of a 2010 molecular phylogenetic study. It is now placed in the genus ''Eumyias''. The Sumba jungle flycatcher (''C. stresemanni''), which is endemic to the island of Sumba, was split as distinct species by the IOC in 2021. Both species were known together as the russet-backed jungle flycatcher The russet-backed jungle flycatcher have been split into two species: * Flores jungle flycatcher, ''Cyornis oscillans'' * Sumba jungle flycatcher The Sumba jungle flycatcher (''Eumyias stresemanni'') is a passerine bird in the Old World flycatc .... References Flores jungle flycatcher Birds of the Lesser Sunda Islands Flores jungle flycatcher Flores jungle flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polb ...
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White-tailed Flycatcher
The white-tailed flycatcher (''Leucoptilon concretum'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is the only member of the monotypic genus ''Leucoptilon''. Prior to 2022, it was classified in the genus ''Cyornis'', but was reclassified into ''Leucoptilon'' by the International Ornithological Congress based on a 2021 phylogenetic study. It is found in Brunei, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...s and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. References Muscicapidae Birds of Southeast Asia white-tailed flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Matinan Blue Flycatcher
The Matinan blue flycatcher (''Eumyias sanfordi''), also known as the Matinan flycatcher, is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and the species is threatened by habitat loss. Description The Matinan blue flycatcher is an unobtrusive small bird with an adult length of about . The head and upperparts are greyish-brown, greyer on the crown of the head, darker on the side of the head and on the wings, and more olivaceous on the rump and tail. The underparts are pale brownish-grey and the area round the vent is yellowish buff. The large eye is black and the bill, which has a broad base and fine tip, is pinkish-buff and surrounded by short bristles. Behaviour The Matinan blue flycatcher often joins other flycatchers in small flocks in the lower part of the forest canopy, and its behaviour and distribution is similar to that of the blue-fronted blue ...
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Blue-fronted Blue Flycatcher
The blue-fronted blue flycatcher (''Eumyias hoevelli''), also known as the blue-fronted flycatcher, is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to Indonesia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ... moist montane forests. References Eumyias Endemic birds of Sulawesi Birds described in 1903 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Timor Blue Flycatcher
The Timor blue flycatcher (''Eumyias hyacinthinus'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found on Timor island. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial ...s. References Timor blue flycatcher Birds of Timor Timor blue flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Sulawesi Blue Flycatcher
The Sulawesi blue flycatcher (''Cyornis omissus'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Four subspecies are recognised: * ''C. o. omissus'' ( Hartert, EJO, 1896) – montane Sulawesi * ''C. o. omississimus'' Rheindt, Prawiradilaga, Ashari & Suparno & Gwee, 2020 – Togian Islands The Togian (or Togean) Islands are an archipelago of 56 islands and many offshore islets, situated in the Gulf of Tomini, off the coast of Central Sulawesi, in Indonesia. The largest islands are Batudaka, Togean, Talatako and Una-Una. Ther ... (between northeast and central east Sulawesi) * ''C. o. peromissus'' Hartert, EJO, 1920 – Salayar (south of Sulawesi) * ''C. o. djampeanus'' (Hartert, EJO, 1896) – Tanahjampea (south of Sulawesi) The subspecies ''C. o. djampeanus'' is sometimes recognised as a separate species, the Tan ...
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Tanahjampea Blue Flycatcher
The Sulawesi blue flycatcher (''Cyornis omissus'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Four subspecies are recognised: * ''C. o. omissus'' ( Hartert, EJO, 1896) – montane Sulawesi * ''C. o. omississimus'' Rheindt, Prawiradilaga, Ashari & Suparno & Gwee, 2020 – Togian Islands (between northeast and central east Sulawesi) * ''C. o. peromissus'' Hartert, EJO, 1920 – Salayar (south of Sulawesi) * ''C. o. djampeanus'' (Hartert, EJO, 1896) – Tanahjampea (south of Sulawesi) The subspecies ''C. o. djampeanus'' is sometimes recognised as a separate species, the Tanahjampea blue flycatcher. References Sulawesi blue flycatcher Endemic birds of Sulawesi Sulawesi blue flycatcher The Sulawesi blue flycatcher (''Cyornis omissus'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to Indonesia. I ...
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Mangrove Blue Flycatcher
The mangrove blue flycatcher (''Cyornis rufigastra'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is native to Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...s. Clements splits the Kalao blue flycatcher, ''Cyornis kalaoensis'' into a distinct species. The IOC still lists it as a subspecies of the mangrove blue flycatcher. References mangrove blue flycatcher Birds of Malesia mangrove blue flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Malaysian Blue Flycatcher
The Malaysian blue flycatcher (''Cyornis turcosus'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References Malaysian blue flycatcher Birds of Malaysia Malaysian blue flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Subspecies
In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics ( morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species have subspecies, but for those that do there must be at least two. Subspecies is abbreviated subsp. or ssp. and the singular and plural forms are the same ("the subspecies is" or "the subspecies are"). In zoology, under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, the subspecies is the only taxonomic rank below that of species that can receive a name. In botany and mycology, under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, other infraspecific ranks, such as variety, may be named. In bacteriology and virology, under standard bacterial nomenclature and virus nomenclature, there are recommendations but not strict requirements for recognizing other important infraspecific ranks. A taxonomist decides whe ...
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