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Stress
Stress may refer to: Science and medicine * Stress (biology) Stress, either physiological, biological or psychological, is an organism's response to a stressor such as an environmental condition. Stress is the body's method of reacting to a condition such as a threat, challenge or physical and psycholo ..., an organism's response to a stressor such as an environmental condition * Stress (mechanics), the internal forces that neighboring particles of a continuous material exert on each other * Oxidative stress, an imbalance of free radicals * Psychological stress, a feeling of strain and pressure ** Occupational stress, stress related to one's job * Surgical stress, systemic response to surgical injury Arts, entertainment, and media Music Groups and musicians * Stress (Brazilian band), a Brazilian heavy metal band * Stress (British band), a British rock band * Stress (pop rock band), an early 1980s melodic rock band from San Diego * Stress (musician) (born 1977), hip hop sin ...
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Stress (biology)
Stress, either physiological, biological or psychological, is an organism's response to a stressor such as an environmental condition. Stress is the body's method of reacting to a condition such as a threat, challenge or physical and psychological barrier. There are two hormones that an individual produces during a stressful situation, these are well known as adrenaline and cortisol. There are two kinds of stress hormone levels. Resting (basal) cortisol levels are normal everyday quantities that are essential for standard functioning. Reactive cortisol levels are increases in cortisol in response to stressors. Stimuli that alter an organism's environment are responded to by multiple systems in the body. In humans and most mammals, the autonomic nervous system and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis are the two major systems that respond to stress. The sympathoadrenal medullary (SAM) axis may activate the fight-or-flight response through the sympathetic nervous system ...
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Psychological Stress
In psychology, stress is a feeling of emotional strain and pressure. Stress is a type of psychological pain. Small amounts of stress may be beneficial, as it can improve athletic performance, motivation and reaction to the environment. Excessive amounts of stress, however, can increase the risk of strokes, heart attacks, ulcers, and mental illnesses such as depression and also aggravation of a pre-existing condition. Stress can be external and related to the environment, but may also be caused by internal perceptions that cause an individual to experience anxiety or other negative emotions surrounding a situation, such as pressure, discomfort, etc., which they then deem stressful. Hans Selye (1974) proposed four variations of stress. On one axis he locates good stress (eustress) and bad stress (distress). On the other is over-stress (hyperstress) and understress (hypostress). Selye advocates balancing these: the ultimate goal would be to balance hyperstress and hypostress ...
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The Stress
is the sixth single by Japanese singer/songwriter Chisato Moritaka. The lyrics were written by Moritaka and the music was composed by Hideo Saitō. The single was released by Warner Pioneer on February 25, 1989. The full title of the single is , a remix of "Stress" with Middle Eastern-style synthesizer arrangements. Background During a rehearsal in the middle of her first national tour in 1988, Moritaka suffered abdominal pain and had to be hospitalized for a week after being diagnosed with acute enteritis. Her doctor told her that the inflammation was caused by mental stress. As a result, the experience inspired her to write "The Stress". Music video The music video features Moritaka as a waitress having to deal with all kinds of customers at a ramen restaurant while visualizing her stress as a ghostly entity watching her. Since the video's release, the waitress uniform has been one of her regular costumes on her live performances. The contents of the original 8" Laser ...
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Stress Tensor (other)
Stress tensor may refer to: * Cauchy stress tensor, in classical physics * Stress deviator tensor, in classical physics * Piola–Kirchhoff stress tensor, in continuum mechanics * Viscous stress tensor, in continuum mechanics * Stress–energy tensor, in relativistic theories * Maxwell stress tensor, in electromagnetism * Electromagnetic stress–energy tensor, in relativistic physics See also * Stress (other) *Tensor (other) *Stress measures In continuum mechanics, the most commonly used measure of stress is the Cauchy stress tensor, often called simply ''the'' stress tensor or "true stress". However, several alternative measures of stress can be defined: #The Kirchhoff stress (\bolds ... {{bca Science disambiguation pages ...
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Stress Intensity (other)
Stress intensity can refer to: * Stress intensity factor in fracture mechanics * Tresca effective stress (after Henri Tresca Henri Édouard Tresca (12 October 1814 – 21 June 1885) was a French mechanical engineer, and a professor at the Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers in Paris. Work on plasticity He is the father of the field of plasticity, or non-recov ...
) in material yielding {{Disambig ...
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Stress Cracking (other)
Stress cracking may refer to: *Environmental stress cracking *Stress corrosion cracking *Sulfide stress cracking Sulfide stress cracking (SSC) is a form of hydrogen embrittlement which is a cathodic cracking mechanism. It should not be confused with the term stress corrosion cracking which is an anodic cracking mechanism. Susceptible alloys, especially steel ...
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Emphasis (other)
Emphasis or emphatic may refer to: Communication * Emphasis (telecommunications), intentional alteration of the amplitude-vs.-frequency characteristics of the signal meant to reduce adverse effects of noise * Cultural emphasis, alleged tendency of a language's vocabulary to detail elements of the speakers' culture Writing * Emphasis (typography), visual enhancement a part of a text to make it noticeable * Emphasis point, a typographic marking used in some east Asian languages to indicate emphasis Linguistics * Emphatic consonant, member of a phonological category of consonants in Semitic languages * Prosodic stress, speaking an important word more loudly or slowly so that it stands out * ''Do''-support, a way to using additional words to call attention to important words * Intensifier, a way to using additional words to call attention to important words Music * '' Emphasis! (On Parenthesis)'', 2008 album by the Stanton Moore Trio * " Emphasis/Who Wants to Live Forever", 2 ...
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Stress (linguistics)
In linguistics, and particularly phonology, stress or accent is the relative emphasis or prominence given to a certain syllable in a word or to a certain word in a phrase or sentence. That emphasis is typically caused by such properties as increased loudness and vowel length, full articulation of the vowel, and changes in tone. The terms ''stress'' and ''accent'' are often used synonymously in that context but are sometimes distinguished. For example, when emphasis is produced through pitch alone, it is called ''pitch accent'', and when produced through length alone, it is called ''quantitative accent''. When caused by a combination of various intensified properties, it is called ''stress accent'' or ''dynamic accent''; English uses what is called ''variable stress accent''. Since stress can be realised through a wide range of phonetic properties, such as loudness, vowel length, and pitch (which are also used for other linguistic functions), it is difficult to define stress ...
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Stress (font)
Typeface anatomy describes the graphic elements that make up letters in a typeface. Strokes The ''strokes'' are the components of a letterform. Strokes may be ''straight'', as in , or ''curved'', as in . If straight, they may be ''horizontal, vertical,'' or ''diagonal''; if curved, ''open'' or ''closed''. Typographers also speak of an ''instroke,'' where one starts writing the letter, as at the top of , and an ''outstroke,'' where the pen leaves off, as at the bottom of . A main vertical stroke is called a ''stem''. The letter has three, the left, middle, and right stems. The central stroke of an is called the ''spine''. When the stroke is part of a lowercase and rises above the height of an (called the x height), it is called an '' ascender''. Letters with ascenders are . A stroke which drops below the baseline is a ''descender''. Letters with descenders are . An arching stroke is called a ''shoulder'' as in the top of an or sometimes just an ''arch'', as in . A close ...
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Stress (The Unit)
The first season of ''The Unit'' originally aired between March 7, 2006 and May 16, 2006, it introduces the members of ''The Unit'' and their families. As the season progresses various plots and story arcs are explored, such as Tiffy Gerhardt's affair with Colonel Tom Ryan and Molly Blane's mission to find the army widow who conned her out of her savings. In the United States, the first season of ''The Unit'' averaged 15.5 million viewers and was the fourteenth most watched show during the 2005–2006 television season. Cast and characters Main cast * Dennis Haysbert as Sergeant Major Jonas Blane, aka Snake Doctor * Regina Taylor as Molly Blane * Robert Patrick as Colonel Thomas Ryan, aka Dog Patch * Audrey Marie Anderson as Kim Brown * Max Martini as Master Sergeant Mack Gerhardt, aka Dirt Diver * Abby Brammell as Tiffy Gerhardt * Michael Irby as Sergeant First Class Charles Grey, aka Betty Blue * Demore Barnes as Sergeant First Class Hector Williams, aka Hammerhead * Sc ...
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Stress (journal)
''Stress'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering research on stress in terms of: the mechanisms of stressful stimulation, the physiological and behavioural responses to stress, and their regulation, in both the short and long term; adaptive mechanisms, and the pathological consequences of stress. This includes research in physiology, neuroscience, molecular biology, genetics, immunology, and behaviour. The journal is published by Taylor & Francis and the editor-in-chief is James Herman (University of Cincinnati). It was established in 1996 and according to the ''Journal Citation Reports'' it has a 2020 impact factor The impact factor (IF) or journal impact factor (JIF) of an academic journal is a scientometric index calculated by Clarivate that reflects the yearly mean number of citations of articles published in the last two years in a given journal, as i ... of 3.493. References External links * Physiology journals Taylor & Francis academic journals ...
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Stress (music)
In music, an accent is an emphasis, stress, or stronger attack placed on a particular note or set of notes, or chord, either as a result of its context or specifically indicated by an accent mark. Accents contribute to the articulation and prosody of a performance of a musical phrase. Accents may be written into a score or part by a composer or added by the performer as part of his or her interpretation of a musical piece. Compared to surrounding notes: * A ''dynamic accent'' or ''stress accent'' is an emphasis using louder sound or a stronger sound, typically most pronounced on the attack of the sound. * A ''tonic accent'' is an emphasis on notes by virtue of being higher in pitch as opposed to higher in volume. * An ''agogic accent'' is an emphasis by virtue of being longer in duration. Accents which do not correspond to the stressed beats of the prevailing meter are said to be syncopated. For example, in common time, also called 4/4, the most common metre in popular music, ...
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