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Botany Of Lord Auckland's Group And Campbell's Island
The ''Botany of Lord Auckland's Group and Campbell's Island '' is a description of the plants discovered in those islands during the Ross expedition written by Joseph Dalton Hooker and published by Reeve Brothers in London between 1844 and 1845. Hooker sailed on HMS ''Erebus'' as assistant surgeon. It was the first in a series of four Floras in the ''Flora Antarctica'', the others being the ''Botany of Fuegia, the Falklands, Kerguelen's Land, Etc.'' (1845–1847), the ''Flora Novae-Zelandiae'' (1851–1853), and the ''Flora Tasmaniae'' (1853–1859). They were "splendidly" illustrated by Walter Hood Fitch. The larger part of the plant specimens collected during the Ross expedition are now part of the Kew Herbarium. Context The British government fitted out an expedition led by James Clark Ross to investigate magnetism and marine geography in high southern latitudes, which sailed with two ships, HMS ''Terror'' and HMS ''Erebus'' on 29 September 1839 from Chatham. The shi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ross Ice Shelf
The Ross Ice Shelf is the largest ice shelf of Antarctica (, an area of roughly and about across: about the size of France). It is several hundred metres thick. The nearly vertical ice front to the open sea is more than long, and between high above the water surface. Ninety percent of the floating ice, however, is below the water surface. Most of Ross Ice Shelf is in the Ross Dependency claimed by New Zealand. It floats in, and covers, a large southern portion of the Ross Sea and the entire Roosevelt Island located in the east of the Ross Sea. The ice shelf is named after Sir James Clark Ross, who discovered it on 28 January 1841. It was originally called "The Barrier", with various adjectives including "Great Ice Barrier", as it prevented sailing further south. Ross mapped the ice front eastward to 160° W. In 1947, the U.S. Board on Geographic Names applied the name "Ross Shelf Ice" to this feature and published it in the original U.S. Antarctic Gazetteer. In Januar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
