Zehneria Mucronata
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Zehneria Mucronata
''Zehneria'' is a genus of flowering plants – of vines in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It contains about 35 species ranging from Africa, through Southeast Asia to Australia and Oceania. The name honours botanical artist Joseph Zehner.Flora of Australia Online. Description ''Zehneria'' species are either monoecious or dioecious, annual or perennial, climbing vines. Their leaves are simple, dentate and usually palmately lobed. Inflorescences grow on axillary racemes, with the flowers normally clustered, occasionally solitary. The fruit is fleshy, usually globose or ellipsoidal, and indehiscent. The seeds are obovate, compressed and smooth. Selected species * ''Zehneria alba'' Ridl. * ''Zehneria baueriana'' Endl. * ''Zehneria bodinieri'' (H. Lév.) W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * ''Zehneria brevirostris'' W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * ''Zehneria capillacea'' (Schumacher & Thonning) Jeffrey * ''Zehneria cunninghamii'' F.Muell. * ''Zehneria ejecta'' F. M ...
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Francisco Manuel Blanco
Manuel María Blanco Ramos known as Manuel Blanco (1779 – 1845) was a Spanish friar and botanist. Biography Born in Navianos de Alba, Castilla y León, Spain, Blanco was a member of the Augustinians, Augustinian order of friars. His first assignment was in Angat, Bulacan, Angat in the province of Bulacan in the Philippines. He subsequently had a variety different assignments. Towards the end of his life, he became the delegate of his order in Manila, traveling throughout the archipelago. He is the author of one of the first comprehensive flora of the Philippines, ''Flora de Filipinas. Según el sistema de Linneo'' (Flora of the Philippines according to the system of Linnaeus) which followed after the work done by Georg Joseph Kamel. The first two editions (Manila, 1837 and 1845) were unillustrated. Celestine Fernandez Villar (1838-1907), together with others including Antonio Llanos, published an illustrated posthumous edition from 1877 to 1883, printed by C. Verdaguer of Bar ...
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Inflorescence
An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed on the axis of a plant. The modifications can involve the length and the nature of the internodes and the phyllotaxis, as well as variations in the proportions, compressions, swellings, adnations, connations and reduction of main and secondary axes. One can also define an inflorescence as the reproductive portion of a plant that bears a cluster of flowers in a specific pattern. The stem holding the whole inflorescence is called a peduncle. The major axis (incorrectly referred to as the main stem) above the peduncle bearing the flowers or secondary branches is called the rachis. The stalk of each flower in the inflorescence is called a pedicel. A flower that is not part of an inflorescence is called a solitary flower and its stalk is al ...
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Zehneria Indica
''Zehneria'' is a genus of flowering plants – of vines in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It contains about 35 species ranging from Africa, through Southeast Asia to Australia and Oceania. The name honours botanical artist Joseph Zehner.Flora of Australia Online. Description ''Zehneria'' species are either monoecious or dioecious, annual or perennial, climbing vines. Their leaves are simple, dentate and usually palmately lobed. Inflorescences grow on axillary racemes, with the flowers normally clustered, occasionally solitary. The fruit is fleshy, usually globose or ellipsoidal, and indehiscent. The seeds are obovate, compressed and smooth. Selected species * ''Zehneria alba'' Ridl. * '' Zehneria baueriana'' Endl. * ''Zehneria bodinieri'' (H. Lév.) W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * '' Zehneria brevirostris'' W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * '' Zehneria capillacea'' (Schumacher & Thonning) Jeffrey * '' Zehneria cunninghamii'' F.Muell. * '' Zehneria eject ...
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Zehneria Hermaphrodita
''Zehneria'' is a genus of flowering plants – of vines in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It contains about 35 species ranging from Africa, through Southeast Asia to Australia and Oceania. The name honours botanical artist Joseph Zehner.Flora of Australia Online. Description ''Zehneria'' species are either monoecious or dioecious, annual or perennial, climbing vines. Their leaves are simple, dentate and usually palmately lobed. Inflorescences grow on axillary racemes, with the flowers normally clustered, occasionally solitary. The fruit is fleshy, usually globose or ellipsoidal, and indehiscent. The seeds are obovate, compressed and smooth. Selected species * ''Zehneria alba'' Ridl. * '' Zehneria baueriana'' Endl. * ''Zehneria bodinieri'' (H. Lév.) W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * '' Zehneria brevirostris'' W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * '' Zehneria capillacea'' (Schumacher & Thonning) Jeffrey * '' Zehneria cunninghamii'' F.Muell. * '' Zehneria eject ...
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Zehneria Ejecta
''Zehneria'' is a genus of flowering plants – of vines in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It contains about 35 species ranging from Africa, through Southeast Asia to Australia and Oceania. The name honours botanical artist Joseph Zehner.Flora of Australia Online. Description ''Zehneria'' species are either monoecious or dioecious, annual or perennial, climbing vines. Their leaves are simple, dentate and usually palmately lobed. Inflorescences grow on axillary racemes, with the flowers normally clustered, occasionally solitary. The fruit is fleshy, usually globose or ellipsoidal, and indehiscent. The seeds are obovate, compressed and smooth. Selected species * ''Zehneria alba'' Ridl. * '' Zehneria baueriana'' Endl. * ''Zehneria bodinieri'' (H. Lév.) W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * '' Zehneria brevirostris'' W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * '' Zehneria capillacea'' (Schumacher & Thonning) Jeffrey * '' Zehneria cunninghamii'' F.Muell. * '' Zehneria eject ...
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Zehneria Cunninghamii
''Zehneria'' is a genus of flowering plants – of vines in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It contains about 35 species ranging from Africa, through Southeast Asia to Australia and Oceania. The name honours botanical artist Joseph Zehner.Flora of Australia Online. Description ''Zehneria'' species are either monoecious or dioecious, annual or perennial, climbing vines. Their leaves are simple, dentate and usually palmately lobed. Inflorescences grow on axillary racemes, with the flowers normally clustered, occasionally solitary. The fruit is fleshy, usually globose or ellipsoidal, and indehiscent. The seeds are obovate, compressed and smooth. Selected species * ''Zehneria alba'' Ridl. * '' Zehneria baueriana'' Endl. * ''Zehneria bodinieri'' (H. Lév.) W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * '' Zehneria brevirostris'' W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * '' Zehneria capillacea'' (Schumacher & Thonning) Jeffrey * '' Zehneria cunninghamii'' F.Muell. * ''Zehneria ejecta ...
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Zehneria Capillacea
''Zehneria capillacea'' is a herbaceous climbing herb of the Cucurbitaceae family native to many countries in West and Central Africa. Description The plant is a slender climbing herb that can grow up to . The leaf outline is triangular with a hastate base and a deep green color. The fruit shape is elliptical and color is usually green or dark green. Uses Leaf extracts from the herb are used as ingredients to prepare certain vegetable soups in the Niger Delta The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria. It is located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states, which include: all six states from the South South geopolitic ... region of Nigeria. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q15538673 Flora of West Tropical Africa capillacea ...
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Zehneria Brevirostris
''Zehneria'' is a genus of flowering plants – of vines in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It contains about 35 species ranging from Africa, through Southeast Asia to Australia and Oceania. The name honours botanical artist Joseph Zehner.Flora of Australia Online. Description ''Zehneria'' species are either monoecious or dioecious, annual or perennial, climbing vines. Their leaves are simple, dentate and usually palmately lobed. Inflorescences grow on axillary racemes, with the flowers normally clustered, occasionally solitary. The fruit is fleshy, usually globose or ellipsoidal, and indehiscent. The seeds are obovate, compressed and smooth. Selected species * ''Zehneria alba'' Ridl. * '' Zehneria baueriana'' Endl. * ''Zehneria bodinieri'' (H. Lév.) W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * '' Zehneria brevirostris'' W. J. de Wilde & Duyfjes * ''Zehneria capillacea'' (Schumacher & Thonning) Jeffrey * ''Zehneria cunninghamii'' F.Muell. * ''Zehneria ejecta'' ...
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Zehneria Bodinieri
''Zehneria'' is a genus of flowering plants – of vines in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It contains about 35 species ranging from Africa, through Southeast Asia to Australia and Oceania. The name honours botanical artist Joseph Zehner.Flora of Australia Online. Description ''Zehneria'' species are either monoecious or dioecious, annual or perennial, climbing vines. Their leaves are simple, dentate and usually palmately lobed. Inflorescences grow on axillary racemes, with the flowers normally clustered, occasionally solitary. The fruit is fleshy, usually globose or ellipsoidal, and indehiscent. The seeds are obovate, compressed and smooth. Selected species * ''Zehneria alba ''Zehneria alba'' is a species of flowering plant in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It is endemic to Christmas Island, an Australian territory in the northeastern Indian Ocean. The specific epithet is from the Latin ''albus'' (w ...'' Ridl. * '' Zehneria bauer ...
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Zehneria Baueriana
''Zehneria baueriana'', commonly known as the native cucumber or giant cucumber, is a species of flowering plant – a vine in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It is found on Norfolk Island, an Australian territory in the Tasman Sea, as well as in New Caledonia. The specific epithet honours Austrian botanical illustrator Ferdinand Bauer who collected on Norfolk Island in 1804 and 1805. Description ''Zehneria baueriana'' is a large, perennial, dioecious liana, climbing to the forest canopy. The lower stems are woody and corky. The unlobed leaves are broadly ovate, 60–100 mm long and 50–80 mm wide; they are cordate at the base, finely denticulate, acute at the apex and scabrous above. Both male and female flowers occur in fascicles. The red, fleshy fruit is narrowly ellipsoidal and 15–20 mm long. The seeds are ovate with a narrow margin.Flora of Australia Online. Taxonomy The vine is the type species of ''Zehneria''. It has been some ...
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Zehneria Alba
''Zehneria alba'' is a species of flowering plant in the cucumber and gourd family, Cucurbitaceae. It is endemic to Christmas Island, an Australian territory in the northeastern Indian Ocean. The specific epithet is from the Latin ''albus'' (white), referring to the colour of the flowers. Description ''Zehneria alba'' is a dioecious vine with stems growing to 3 m in length. The leaves are broadly ovate, cordate at the base, unlobed to shallowly 3-lobed, dentate, acute to acuminate, and 50–80 mm long. The flowers are small and white; the male inflorescence is paniculate or racemose, 30–150 mm long, with a 10–130 mm long peduncle; the female flowers are solitary or clustered. The fruit is ellipsoidal, 20–30 mm long, with seeds about 4 mm long.Flora of Australia Online. Distribution and habitat Found only on Christmas Island, the vine grows there both within the rainforest and along its shrubbed edges. Taxonomy The vine is sometimes conside ...
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Dehiscence (botany)
Dehiscence is the splitting of a mature plant structure along a built-in line of weakness to release its contents. This is common among fruits, anthers and sporangia. Sometimes this involves the complete detachment of a part; structures that open in this way are said to be dehiscent. Structures that do not open in this way are called indehiscent, and rely on other mechanisms such as decay or predation to release the contents. A similar process to dehiscence occurs in some flower buds (e.g., ''Platycodon'', ''Fuchsia''), but this is rarely referred to as dehiscence unless wikt:circumscissile, circumscissile dehiscence is involved; anthesis is the usual term for the opening of flowers. Dehiscence may or may not involve the loss of a structure through the process of abscission. The lost structures are said to be wikt:caducous, caducous. Association with crop breeding Manipulation of dehiscence can improve crop yield since a Trait (biological), trait that causes seed dispersal i ...
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