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Zographetus Pallens
''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *''Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, 1877) Celebes *''Zographetus doxus'' Eliot, 1959 Burma, Thailand, Malaya, Singapore, Borneo *'' Zographetus dzonguensis'' Kunte, Karmakar & Lepcha, 2021 (Sikkim) India *''Zographetus hainanensis'' Fang & Wan, 2007 China (Hainan) *''Zographetus kutu'' Eliot, 1959 Selangor *'' Zographetus ogygia'' (Hewitson, 1866) Sikkim to Malaya, Thailand, Laos, Borneo, Sumatra, Nias, Banka, Java *''Zographetus ogygioides'' Elwes & Edwards, 1897 Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra *'' Zographetus pallens'' de Jong & Treadaway, 1993 Philippines *'' Zographetus pangi'' Fan & Wang, 2007 China (Guangdong) *''Zographetus rama'' (Mabille, 1877) Burma, Thailand, Laos, Malaya, Langkawi, Singapore, Sumatra, Philippines, Celebes *''Zographetus satwa ''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *''Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, ...
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Bali
Bali () is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller neighbouring islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nusa Ceningan to the southeast. The provincial capital, Denpasar, is the most populous city in the Lesser Sunda Islands and the second-largest, after Makassar, in Eastern Indonesia. The upland town of Ubud in Greater Denpasar is considered Bali's cultural centre. The province is Indonesia's main tourist destination, with a significant rise in tourism since the 1980s. Tourism-related business makes up 80% of its economy. Bali is the only Hindu-majority province in Indonesia, with 86.9% of the population adhering to Balinese Hinduism. It is renowned for its highly developed arts, including traditional and modern dance, sculpture, painting, leather, metalworking, and music. The Indonesian International Film Festival is held every year in Bal ...
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Zographetus Pallens
''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *''Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, 1877) Celebes *''Zographetus doxus'' Eliot, 1959 Burma, Thailand, Malaya, Singapore, Borneo *'' Zographetus dzonguensis'' Kunte, Karmakar & Lepcha, 2021 (Sikkim) India *''Zographetus hainanensis'' Fang & Wan, 2007 China (Hainan) *''Zographetus kutu'' Eliot, 1959 Selangor *'' Zographetus ogygia'' (Hewitson, 1866) Sikkim to Malaya, Thailand, Laos, Borneo, Sumatra, Nias, Banka, Java *''Zographetus ogygioides'' Elwes & Edwards, 1897 Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra *'' Zographetus pallens'' de Jong & Treadaway, 1993 Philippines *'' Zographetus pangi'' Fan & Wang, 2007 China (Guangdong) *''Zographetus rama'' (Mabille, 1877) Burma, Thailand, Laos, Malaya, Langkawi, Singapore, Sumatra, Philippines, Celebes *''Zographetus satwa ''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *''Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, ...
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Hesperiidae
Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea; however, the most recent taxonomy places the family in the superfamily Papilionoidea, the butterflies. They are named for their quick, darting flight habits. Most have their antenna tips modified into narrow, hook-like projections. Moreover, skippers mostly have an absence of wing-coupling structure available in most moths. More than 3500 species of skippers are recognized, and they occur worldwide, but with the greatest diversity in the Neotropical regions of Central and South America.Ackery et al. (1999) Description and systematics Traditionally, the Hesperiidae were placed in a monotypic superfamily Hesperioidea, because they are morphologically distinct from other Rhopalocera (butterflies), which mostly belong to the typical butterfly superfamily Papilionoidea. The ...
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Grass Skippers
Grass skippers or banded skippers are butterflies of the subfamily Hesperiinae, part of the skipper family, Hesperiidae. The subfamily was established by Pierre André Latreille in 1809. Description and distribution With over 2,000 described species, this is the largest skipper butterfly subfamily and occurs worldwide except in New Zealand. About 50 percent of grass skippers live in the Neotropics. 137 species are native to North America. Around 38 species are native to Australia. Genera ''Ochlodes'' and ''Hesperia'' exist exclusively in the Holarctic. They are usually orange, rust, or brown in colour and have pointed forewings. Many species have dark markings or black stigmas on their forewings. Most members of this subfamily have an oval antenna club with an apiculus on the tip, although ''Carterocephalus'' and ''Piruna'' do not. The antennae generally has a sharp bend. Hesperiinae larvae feed on many different types of grasses and sedges and palms, though some species are l ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Indomalayan Realm
The Indomalayan realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms. It extends across most of South and Southeast Asia and into the southern parts of East Asia. Also called the Oriental realm by biogeographers, Indomalaya spreads all over the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia to lowland southern China, and through Indonesia as far as Sumatra, Java, Bali, and Borneo, east of which lies the Wallace line, the realm boundary named after Alfred Russel Wallace which separates Indomalaya from Australasia. Indomalaya also includes the Philippines, lowland Taiwan, and Japan's Ryukyu Islands. Most of Indomalaya was originally covered by forest, and includes tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, with tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests predominant in much of India and parts of Southeast Asia. The tropical forests of Indomalaya are highly variable and diverse, with economically important trees, especially in the families Dipterocarpaceae and Fabaceae. Major ecol ...
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Zographetus Satwa
''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *''Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, 1877) Celebes *''Zographetus doxus'' Eliot, 1959 Burma, Thailand, Malaya, Singapore, Borneo *'' Zographetus dzonguensis'' Kunte, Karmakar & Lepcha, 2021 (Sikkim) India *''Zographetus hainanensis'' Fang & Wan, 2007 China (Hainan) *''Zographetus kutu'' Eliot, 1959 Selangor *'' Zographetus ogygia'' (Hewitson, 1866) Sikkim to Malaya, Thailand, Laos, Borneo, Sumatra, Nias, Banka, Java *''Zographetus ogygioides'' Elwes & Edwards, 1897 Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra *'' Zographetus pallens'' de Jong & Treadaway, 1993 Philippines *'' Zographetus pangi'' Fan & Wang, 2007 China (Guangdong) *''Zographetus rama ''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *'' Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, 1877) Celebes *'' Zographetus doxus'' Eliot, 1959 Burma, Thailand, Malaya, Singapore, Borneo *'' Zographetus dzongu ...' ...
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Zographetus Rama
''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *'' Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, 1877) Celebes *'' Zographetus doxus'' Eliot, 1959 Burma, Thailand, Malaya, Singapore, Borneo *'' Zographetus dzonguensis'' Kunte, Karmakar & Lepcha, 2021 (Sikkim) India *'' Zographetus hainanensis'' Fang & Wan, 2007 China (Hainan) *'' Zographetus kutu'' Eliot, 1959 Selangor *'' Zographetus ogygia'' (Hewitson, 1866) Sikkim to Malaya, Thailand, Laos, Borneo, Sumatra, Nias, Banka, Java *''Zographetus ogygioides ''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were prev ...'' Elwes & Edwards, 1897 Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra *'' Zographetus pallens'' de Jong & Treadaway, 1993 Philippines *'' Zographetus pangi'' Fan & Wang, 2007 China (Guangdong) *'' Zographetus ...
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Zographetus Pangi
''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *''Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, 1877) Celebes *''Zographetus doxus'' Eliot, 1959 Burma, Thailand, Malaya, Singapore, Borneo *'' Zographetus dzonguensis'' Kunte, Karmakar & Lepcha, 2021 (Sikkim) India *''Zographetus hainanensis'' Fang & Wan, 2007 China (Hainan) *''Zographetus kutu'' Eliot, 1959 Selangor *'' Zographetus ogygia'' (Hewitson, 1866) Sikkim to Malaya, Thailand, Laos, Borneo, Sumatra, Nias, Banka, Java *''Zographetus ogygioides'' Elwes & Edwards, 1897 Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra *''Zographetus pallens'' de Jong & Treadaway, 1993 Philippines *'' Zographetus pangi'' Fan & Wang, 2007 China (Guangdong) *''Zographetus rama'' (Mabille, 1877) Burma, Thailand, Laos, Malaya, Langkawi, Singapore, Sumatra, Philippines, Celebes *''Zographetus satwa ''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species *''Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, 1 ...
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Zographetus Ogygioides
''Zographetus'' is an Indomalayan genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae Skippers are a family of the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) named the Hesperiidae. Being diurnal, they are generally called butterflies. They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea; however, the most recent taxonomy .... Species *'' Zographetus abima'' (Hewitson, 1877) Celebes *'' Zographetus doxus'' Eliot, 1959 Burma, Thailand, Malaya, Singapore, Borneo *'' Zographetus dzonguensis'' Kunte, Karmakar & Lepcha, 2021 (Sikkim) India *'' Zographetus hainanensis'' Fang & Wan, 2007 China (Hainan) *'' Zographetus kutu'' Eliot, 1959 Selangor *'' Zographetus ogygia'' (Hewitson, 1866) Sikkim to Malaya, Thailand, Laos, Borneo, Sumatra, Nias, Banka, Java *'' Zographetus ogygioides'' Elwes & Edwards, 1897 Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra *'' Zographetus pallens'' de Jong & Treadaway, 1993 Philippines *'' Zographetus pangi'' Fan & Wang, 2007 China (Guangdong) *'' Zographetus ...
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Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at . With over 275 million people, Indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous Muslim-majority country. Java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population. Indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature. It has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status. The country's capital, Jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area. Indonesia shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, East Timor, and the eastern part of Malaysia, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, Australia, Palau, and India ...
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Zographetus Ogygia
''Zographetus ogygia'', the purple spotted flitter, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. Distribution From southern India and Sikkim to Malaya, Thailand, Laos, Borneo, Sumatra, Nias, Banka, Java. Description In 1866, William Chapman Hewitson described this butterfly as: Life history The larvae feed on ''Aganope thyrsiflora ''Aganope thyrsiflora'' is a liana which shows the characters of a shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shr ...''. File:Zographetus ogygia – Purple-spotted Flitter caterpillar on the leaf of Aganope thyrsiflora 02.jpg, Larva File:Zographetus ogygia – Purple-spotted Flitter caterpillar on the leaf of Aganope thyrsiflora 01.jpg, Larval cell File:Zographetus ogygia Hewitson- 1866 – Purple-spotted Flitter lifecycle -Larva hostplant Aganope thyrsiflora (38).jpg, Chrysalis File:Zographetus ogygia Hewi ...
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