Yoldia Cooperii
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Yoldia Cooperii
''Yoldia cooperii'', common name Cooper's yoldia, is a saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Yoldiidae Yoldiidae is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the order Nuculanida. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Yoldiidae include: * '' Megayoldia'' ** '' Megayoldia martyria' .... References Yoldiidae Molluscs described in 1865 {{bivalve-stub ...
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Common Name
In biology, a common name of a taxon or organism (also known as a vernacular name, English name, colloquial name, country name, popular name, or farmer's name) is a name that is based on the normal language of everyday life; and is often contrasted with the scientific name for the same organism, which is Latinized. A common name is sometimes frequently used, but that is not always the case. In chemistry, IUPAC defines a common name as one that, although it unambiguously defines a chemical, does not follow the current systematic naming convention, such as acetone, systematically 2-propanone, while a vernacular name describes one used in a lab, trade or industry that does not unambiguously describe a single chemical, such as copper sulfate, which may refer to either copper(I) sulfate or copper(II) sulfate. Sometimes common names are created by authorities on one particular subject, in an attempt to make it possible for members of the general public (including such interested par ...
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Clam
Clam is a common name for several kinds of bivalve molluscs. The word is often applied only to those that are edible and live as infauna, spending most of their lives halfway buried in the sand of the seafloor or riverbeds. Clams have two shells of equal size connected by two adductor muscles and have a powerful burrowing foot. They live in both freshwater and marine environments; in salt water they prefer to burrow down into the mud and the turbidity of the water required varies with species and location; the greatest diversity of these is in North America. Clams in the culinary sense do not live attached to a substrate (whereas oysters and mussels do) and do not live near the bottom (whereas scallops do). In culinary usage, clams are commonly eaten marine bivalves, as in clam digging and the resulting soup, clam chowder. Many edible clams such as palourde clams are ovoid or triangular; however, razor clams have an elongated parallel-sided shell, suggesting an old-fashioned ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Yoldiidae
Yoldiidae is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the order Nuculanida. Genera and species Genera and species within the family Yoldiidae include: * '' Megayoldia'' ** '' Megayoldia martyria'' ** '' Megayoldia montereyensis'' ** '' Megayoldia thraciaeformis'' * '' Microgloma'' Saunders & Allen, 1973 ** '' Microgloma guilonardi'' (D. F. Hoeksema, 1993) ** '' Microgloma macaron'' Benaim & Absalão, 2011 ** '' Microgloma mirmidina'' (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1897) ** '' Microgloma nhanduti'' Benaim & Absalão, 2011 ** '' Microgloma pusilla'' (Jeffreys, 1879) ** '' Microgloma turnerae'' H. L. Sanders & Allen, 1973 ** '' Microgloma yongei'' H. L. Sanders & Allen, 1973 * '' Portlandia'' ** ''Portlandia aestuariorum'' ** '' Portlandia arctica'' ** ''Portlandia beringii'' ** ''Portlandia dalli'' ** ''Portlandia fraterna'' ** ''Portlandia frigida'' ** ''Portlandia glacialis'' ** '' Portlandia inconspicua'' ** '' Portlandia inf ...
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