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Xylariaceae
The Xylariaceae are a family of mostly small ascomycetous fungi. It is one of the most commonly encountered groups of ascomycetes and is found throughout the temperate and tropical regions of the world. They are typically found on wood, seeds, fruits, or plant leaves, some even associated with insect nests. Most decay wood and many are plant pathogens. One example of this family is King Alfred's Cake (''Daldinia concentrica''). Phylogenetic analyses published in 2009 suggest that there are two main lineages in this family, Hypoxyloideae and Xylarioideae. Genera This is a complete list of genera in the Xylariaceae, based on the 2007 Outline of Ascomycota. A question mark before the genus name indicates that the placement of that taxon in this family is uncertain. '' Amphirosellinia'' — '' Annulohypoxylon'' — '' Anthostomella'' — '' Appendixia'' — '' Areolospora'' — ?'' Ascotricha'' — '' Ascovirgaria'' — '' Astrocystis'' — '' Ba ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Collodiscula
''Collodiscula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Collodiscula japonica''. ''Collodiscula japonicas anamorph is ''Acanthodochium collodisculae''. References External linksIndex Fungorum Xylariales Monotypic Ascomycota genera {{Xylariales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Areolospora
''Areolospora'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae The Xylariaceae are a family of mostly small ascomycetous fungi. It is one of the most commonly encountered groups of ascomycetes and is found throughout the temperate and tropical regions of the world. They are typically found on wood, seeds, f .... References Xylariales {{Xylariales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Biscogniauxia
''Biscogniauxia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae. Subtaxa include ''Biscogniauxia capnodes'' var. ''capnodes'', ''Biscogniauxia marginata'' and ''Biscogniauxia nummularia'', which are plant pathogens. The genus was circumscribed by Otto Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2 on page 398 in 1891. The genus name of ''Biscogniauxia'' is in honour of Célestin Alfred Cogniaux Célestin Alfred Cogniaux (7 April 1841 – 15 April 1916) was a Belgian botanist. Amongst other plants, the genus '' Neocogniauxia'' of orchids is named after him. In 1916 his enormous private herbarium was acquired by the National Botanic ... (1841 – 1916), was a Belgian botanist. Species *'' B. africana'' *'' B. albosticta'' *'' B. ambiens'' *'' B. anceps'' *'' B. arima'' *'' B. atropunctata'' *'' B. baileyi'' *'' B. bartholomaei'' *'' B. capnodes'' *'' B. cinereolilacina'' *'' B. citriformis'' *'' B. communapertura'' *'' B. cylindrispora'' *'' B. dennisii'' *'' B. divergens'' *'' B. doidgeae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Astrocystis
''Astrocystis'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae The Xylariaceae are a family of mostly small ascomycetous fungi. It is one of the most commonly encountered groups of ascomycetes and is found throughout the temperate and tropical regions of the world. They are typically found on wood, seeds, f .... References External linksIndex Fungorum Xylariales Taxa named by Miles Joseph Berkeley Taxa named by Christopher Edmund Broome {{Xylariales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Appendixia
''Appendixia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae. This is a monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ... genus, containing the single species ''Appendixia closterium''. References External linksIndex Fungorum Xylariales Monotypic Ascomycota genera {{Xylariales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Anthostomella
''Anthostomella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae The Xylariaceae are a family of mostly small ascomycetous fungi. It is one of the most commonly encountered groups of ascomycetes and is found throughout the temperate and tropical regions of the world. They are typically found on wood, seeds, f .... The ascomata are simple and contain only a single perithecium. Species Species include: * '' Anthostomella limitata'' * '' Anthostomella pullulans'' References External linksIndex Fungorum Xylariales {{Xylariales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Annulohypoxylon
''Annulohypoxylon'', sometimes called cramp balls, is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae. The 27 species in the genus have a collectively widespread distribution. The genus ''Annulohypoxylon'' was created in 2005 and contains species formerly placed in the closely related genus '' Hypoxylon'' (it is equivalent to ''Hypoxylon'' section ''Annulata'' sensu). Fossils of ''Annulohypoxylon'' have been found in 12 million year old rocks from central England. Use in the cultivation of ''Tremella fuciformis'' Species in the genus ''Annulohypoxylon'', especially '' Annulohypoxylon archeri'', are commonly used in the cultivation of ''Tremella fuciformis'', one of the foremost medicinal and culinary fungi of China and Taiwan. ''Tremella fuciformis'' is a parasitic yeast that does not form an edible fruit body without parasitizing another fungus. The species ''Annulohypoxylon archeri'' is its preferred host A host is a person responsible for guests at an event or for prov ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amphirosellinia
''Amphirosellinia'' is a genus of five species of fungi in the family Xylariaceae. It was circumscribed in 2004 with '' A. nigrospora'' as the type species. The genus name refers to the similarities in morphology it shares with the genus ''Rosellinia''. ''Amphirosellinia'' species grow inside the bark of dicot trees, forming stromata (dense structural tissue) encased by black, carbonized perithecia. The ascospores are brown and ellipsoid to cylindrical in shape. The anamorph In mycology, the terms teleomorph, anamorph, and holomorph apply to portions of the life cycles of fungi in the phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota: *Teleomorph: the sexual reproductive stage (morph), typically a fruiting body. *Anamorph: an ase ... forms of ''Amphirosellinia'' have geniculate (zig-zag) conidiogenous regions. References Ascomycota genera Xylariales Taxa described in 2004 {{Xylariales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Barrmaelia
''Barrmaelia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae The Xylariaceae are a family of mostly small ascomycetous fungi. It is one of the most commonly encountered groups of ascomycetes and is found throughout the temperate and tropical regions of the world. They are typically found on wood, seeds, f .... It was named after mycologist Margaret E. Barr. References External linksIndex Fungorum Xylariales {{Xylariales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Calceomyces
''Calceomyces'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae. This is a monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ... genus, containing the single species ''Calceomyces lacunosus''. References External linksIndex Fungorum Xylariales Monotypic Ascomycota genera {{Xylariales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ascovirgaria
''Ascovirgaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae. This is a monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ... genus, containing the single species ''Ascovirgaria occulta''. References External linksIndex Fungorum Xylariales Monotypic Ascomycota genera {{Xylariales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Camillea
''Camillea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae. Collectively, the 41 species in the genus have a widespread distribution, but are especially prevalent in tropical areas. Fruit bodies of ''Camillea'' species tend to be cylindrical in shape. The genus was originally circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ... by Swedish mycologist Elias Fries in his 1849 work ''Summa vegetabilium Scandinaviae''. Species *'' Camillea amazonica'' *'' Camillea broomeana'' *'' Camillea campinensis'' *'' Camillea coroniformis'' *'' Camillea cyclisca'' *'' Camillea deceptiva'' *'' Camillea flosculosa'' *'' Camillea fossulata'' *'' Camillea fusiformis'' *'' Camillea gigaspora'' *'' Camillea guzmanii'' *'' Camillea hainesii'' *'' Camillea heterostoma'' *'' Camillea hyalospor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |