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Xenodon
''Xenodon'' is a genus of New World snakes in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. Geographic range Species of the genus ''Xenodon'' are found in Mexico, Central America, and South America. Diet Snakes in the genus ''Xenodon'' prey almost exclusively on toads. Goin CJ, Goin OB, Zug GR (1978). ''Introduction to Herpetology: Third Edition''. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. xi + 378 pp. . (Genus ''Xenodon'', p. 149). Species The following 12 species are recognized as being valid. *'' Xenodon dorbignyi'' *'' Xenodon guentheri'' *'' Xenodon histricus'' *'' Xenodon matogrossensis'' *'' Xenodon merremii'' *'' Xenodon nattereri'' *'' Xenodon neuwiedii'' *''Xenodon pulcher'' *'' Xenodon rabdocephalus'' *'' Xenodon semicinctus'' *'' Xenodon severus'' *'' Xenodon werneri'' ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a forma ...
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Xenodon Dorbignyi
''Xenodon'' is a genus of New World snakes in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. Geographic range Species of the genus ''Xenodon'' are found in Mexico, Central America, and South America. Diet Snakes in the genus ''Xenodon'' prey almost exclusively on toads. Goin CJ, Goin OB, Zug GR (1978). ''Introduction to Herpetology: Third Edition''. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. xi + 378 pp. . (Genus ''Xenodon'', p. 149). Species The following 12 species are recognized as being valid. *'' Xenodon dorbignyi'' *'' Xenodon guentheri'' *'' Xenodon histricus'' *'' Xenodon matogrossensis'' *'' Xenodon merremii'' *'' Xenodon nattereri'' *'' Xenodon neuwiedii'' *''Xenodon pulcher'' *'' Xenodon rabdocephalus'' *'' Xenodon semicinctus'' *'' Xenodon severus'' *'' Xenodon werneri'' ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Xenodon''. References Further reading * Boie H (1826). "''No ...
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Xenodon Nattereri
''Xenodon'' is a genus of New World snakes in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. Geographic range Species of the genus ''Xenodon'' are found in Mexico, Central America, and South America. Diet Snakes in the genus ''Xenodon'' prey almost exclusively on toads. Goin CJ, Goin OB, Zug GR (1978). ''Introduction to Herpetology: Third Edition''. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. xi + 378 pp. . (Genus ''Xenodon'', p. 149). Species The following 12 species are recognized as being valid. *''Xenodon dorbignyi'' *'' Xenodon guentheri'' *'' Xenodon histricus'' *'' Xenodon matogrossensis'' *'' Xenodon merremii'' *'' Xenodon nattereri'' *'' Xenodon neuwiedii'' *''Xenodon pulcher'' *'' Xenodon rabdocephalus'' *'' Xenodon semicinctus'' *'' Xenodon severus'' *'' Xenodon werneri'' ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Xenodon''. References Further reading * Boie H (1826). "''Not ...
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Xenodon Matogrossensis
''Xenodon'' is a genus of New World snakes in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. Geographic range Species of the genus ''Xenodon'' are found in Mexico, Central America, and South America. Diet Snakes in the genus ''Xenodon'' prey almost exclusively on toads. Goin CJ, Goin OB, Zug GR (1978). ''Introduction to Herpetology: Third Edition''. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. xi + 378 pp. . (Genus ''Xenodon'', p. 149). Species The following 12 species are recognized as being valid. *''Xenodon dorbignyi'' *'' Xenodon guentheri'' *'' Xenodon histricus'' *'' Xenodon matogrossensis'' *'' Xenodon merremii'' *''Xenodon nattereri'' *'' Xenodon neuwiedii'' *''Xenodon pulcher'' *'' Xenodon rabdocephalus'' *'' Xenodon semicinctus'' *'' Xenodon severus'' *'' Xenodon werneri'' ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Xenodon''. References Further reading * Boie H (1826). "''Noti ...
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Xenodon Histricus
''Xenodon'' is a genus of New World snakes in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. Geographic range Species of the genus ''Xenodon'' are found in Mexico, Central America, and South America. Diet Snakes in the genus ''Xenodon'' prey almost exclusively on toads. Goin CJ, Goin OB, Zug GR (1978). ''Introduction to Herpetology: Third Edition''. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. xi + 378 pp. . (Genus ''Xenodon'', p. 149). Species The following 12 species are recognized as being valid. *''Xenodon dorbignyi'' *'' Xenodon guentheri'' *'' Xenodon histricus'' *''Xenodon matogrossensis'' *'' Xenodon merremii'' *''Xenodon nattereri'' *'' Xenodon neuwiedii'' *''Xenodon pulcher'' *'' Xenodon rabdocephalus'' *'' Xenodon semicinctus'' *'' Xenodon severus'' *'' Xenodon werneri'' ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Xenodon''. References Further reading * Boie H (1826). "''Notic ...
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Xenodon Guentheri
''Xenodon'' is a genus of New World snakes in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. Geographic range Species of the genus ''Xenodon'' are found in Mexico, Central America, and South America. Diet Snakes in the genus ''Xenodon'' prey almost exclusively on toads. Goin CJ, Goin OB, Zug GR (1978). ''Introduction to Herpetology: Third Edition''. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. xi + 378 pp. . (Genus ''Xenodon'', p. 149). Species The following 12 species are recognized as being valid. *''Xenodon dorbignyi'' *'' Xenodon guentheri'' *''Xenodon histricus'' *''Xenodon matogrossensis'' *'' Xenodon merremii'' *''Xenodon nattereri'' *'' Xenodon neuwiedii'' *''Xenodon pulcher'' *'' Xenodon rabdocephalus'' *'' Xenodon semicinctus'' *'' Xenodon severus'' *'' Xenodon werneri'' ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Xenodon''. References Further reading * Boie H (1826). "''Notice ...
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Xenodon Merremii
''Xenodon merremii'', also known commonly as Wagler's snake, is a species of snake in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to South America and is widespread in the eastern half of the continent. Geographic range ''X. merremii'' occurs in Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and northern Argentina.. www.reptile-database.org. Etymology The specific name, ''merremii'', is in honor of German herpetologist Blasius Merrem. Description Adults of ''X. merremii'' are usually or less in total length (including tail). Freiberg M (1982). Its color pattern is very variable. Some "red phase" specimens are a uniform reddish tan. Other specimens are pale brown dorsally, with broad dark-brown crossbands, which are edged with black, and are narrower or interrupted in the middle. Boulenger GA (1894). The latter color pattern resembles that of the venomous snake ''Bothrops alternatus :''Common names'': yara ...
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Dipsadinae
Dipsadinae is a large subfamily of colubroid snakes, sometimes referred to as a family (Dipsadidae). They are found in most of the Americas, including the West Indies, and are most diverse in South America. There are more than 700 species. Dipsadinae are an ecologically and morphologically diverse group of mostly small to moderate-sized snakes (typically less than in total length). Some are arboreal, but others are aquatic or terrestrial and may even burrow. Most are oviparous. Many eat frogs or lizards, and some consume mammals and birds. Several genera (e.g. '' Adelphicos'', ''Atractus'', ''Geophis'', ''Dipsas'', ''Ninia'', ''Sibon'', '' Sibynomorphus'', ''Tropidodipsas'') are specialized feeders on gooey and slimy prey, such as frog eggs, earthworms, snails, and slugs. Almost all species are completely harmless to humans, although a few genera (e.g. '' Borikenophis'', ''Cubophis'', '' Heterodon'', ''Hydrodynastes'', ''Philodryas'') have inflicted painful bites with local, non ...
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Colubridae
Colubridae (, commonly known as colubrids , from la, coluber, 'snake') is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family. The earliest species of the family date back to the Oligocene epoch. Colubrid snakes are found on every continent except Antarctica. Description While most colubrids are not venomous (or have venom that is not known to be harmful to humans) and are mostly harmless, a few groups, such as genus ''Boiga'', can produce medically significant injuries. In addition, the boomslang The boomslang (, , or ; ''Dispholidus typus'') is a large, highly venomous snake in the family Colubridae. Taxonomy and etymology Its common name means "tree snake" in Afrikaans and Dutch – ''boom'' meaning "tree", and ''slang'' meaning "sna ..., the twig snakes, and the Asian genus ''Rhabdophis'' have caused human fatalities. Some colubrids are described as snake dentition, opisthoglyphous (often called "rear-fanged"), meaning they have elongated, grooved teet ...
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Johann Georg Wagler
Johann Georg Wagler (28 March 1800 – 23 August 1832) was a German herpetologist and ornithologist. Wagler was assistant to Johann Baptist von Spix, and gave lectures in zoology at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich after it was moved to Munich. He worked on the extensive collections brought back from Brazil by Spix, and published partly together with him books on reptiles from Brazil. Wagler wrote ''Monographia Psittacorum'' (1832), which included the correct naming of the blue macaws. In 1832, Wagler died of an accidental self-inflicted gunshot wound while out collecting in München-Moosach. Life Johann Georg Wagler was a German naturalist and scientist in the 19th century, whose works primarily focused on herpetology and ornithology (Beolens, Watkins & Grayson, 2011). Johan Georg Wagler was born on the 28th of March 1800, in the city of Nuremberg, where the Chancellor of the City Court was Wagler's father (Wagler, 1884). After taking up gymnastics at Nuremberg, J ...
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Félix Benjamín Cruz
Felix may refer to: * Felix (name), people and fictional characters with the name Places * Arabia Felix is the ancient Latin name of Yemen * Felix, Spain, a municipality of the province Almería, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain * St. Felix, Prince Edward Island, a rural community in Prince County, Prince Edward Island, Canada. * Felix, Ontario, an unincorporated place and railway point in Northeastern Ontario, Canada * St. Felix, South Tyrol, a village in South Tyrol, in northern Italy. * Felix, California, an unincorporated community in Calaveras County Music * Felix (band), a British band * Felix (musician), British DJ * Félix Award, a Quebec music award named after Félix Leclerc Business * Felix (pet food), a brand of cat food sold in most European countries * AB Felix, a Swedish food company * Felix Bus Services of Derbyshire, England * Felix Airways, an airline based in Yemen Science and technology * Apache Felix, an open source OSGi ...
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Gustavo Scrocchi
Gustavo is the Latinate form of a Germanic male given name with respective prevalence in Portuguese, Spanish, and Italian. It has been a common name for Swedish monarchs since the reign of Gustav Vasa. It is derived from Gustav /ˈɡʊstɑːv/, also spelled Gustaf, of Old Swedish origin, meaning “staff of the Gods/Goths” or “great royal staff” or "staff of the Geats", derived from the Old Norse elements Gautr ("Geat") and stafr ("staff"). Other Swedish variants/derivatives: Gösta, Göstav, Gustafsson, Gustavsson. Such a name is also etymologically indicative of a Slavonic origin (through Swedish) from "Gostislav", a compound word from Old Slavic "Gost'" ("guest") and "slava" ("glory"). Other Slavonic variants/derivatives: Goslav, Gustaw, Gusti, Gustik, Gusty. Such a name in the United States also bears diminutive forms in English, which serve as nick names: Gus, Gussie, Gussy, Goose. To avoid confusion, note that these nick names are also commonly used for a different ...
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Giorgio Jan
''Tantilla'' is a large genus of harmless New World snakes in the family Colubridae. The genus includes 66 species, which are commonly known as centipede snakes, blackhead snakes, and flathead snakes.Wilson, Larry David. 1982. Tantilla.' Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles. 303:1-4.Wilson, Larry David, and Vicente Mata-Silva. 2015. A checklist and key to the snakes of the Tantilla clade (Squamata: Colubridae), with comments on taxonomy, distribution, and conservation.' Mesoamerican Herpetology 2: 418–498. Description ''Tantilla'' are small snakes, rarely exceeding 20 cm (8 inches) in total length (including tail). They are generally varying shades of brown, red or black in color. Some species have a brown body with a black head. Behavior ''Tantilla'' are nocturnal, secretive snakes. They spend most of their time buried in the moist leaf litter of semi-forested regions or under rocks and debris. Die ...
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