Xanthochlorus Helvinus
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Xanthochlorus Helvinus
''Xanthochlorus helvinus'' is a species of long-legged fly in the family Dolichopodidae. References Xanthochlorinae Articles created by Qbugbot Insects described in 1861 Taxa named by Hermann Loew Diptera of North America {{dolichopodidae-stub ...
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Hermann Loew
Friedrich Hermann Loew (19 July 1807 – 21 April 1879) was a German entomologist who specialised in the study of Diptera, an order of insects including flies, mosquitoes, gnats and midges. He described many world species and was the first specialist to work on the Diptera of the United States. Biography Early years Hermann Loew was born in Weissenfels, Saxony a short distance south of Halle (Germany). The Loew family, though not wealthy, was well-placed. Loew's father was a functionary for the Department of Justice of the Duchy of Saxony who later became a ''Geheimer Regierungsrath'' of Prussia. Between 1817 and 1829 Loew attended first the Convent school of Rossleben, then the University of Halle-Wittenberg, graduating in mathematics, philology and natural history. Teacher, tutor and husband Recognizing his abilities as a mathematician, the university, on his graduation, appointed him as a lecturer in the same subjects. In 1830 he went to Berlin and gave lessons in differen ...
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Dolichopodidae
Dolichopodidae, the long-legged flies, are a large, cosmopolitan family of true flies with more than 7,000 described species in about 230 genera. The genus ''Dolichopus'' is the most speciose, with some 600 species. Dolichopodidae generally are small flies with large, prominent eyes and a metallic cast to their appearance, though there is considerable variation among the species. Most have long legs, though some do not. In many species, the males have unusually large genitalia which are taxonomically useful in identifying species. Most adults are predatory on other small animals, though some may scavenge or act as kleptoparasites of spiders or other predators. An expanded concept of the family (Dolichopodidae ''sensu lato'') includes the subfamilies Parathalassiinae and Microphorinae. The latter of these was formerly placed in the Empididae, and was at one time considered a separate family (Microphoridae). However, some authors propose instead that Dolichopodidae ''s.l.'' shou ...
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Xanthochlorinae
''Xanthochlorus'' is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is the only member of the subfamily Xanthochlorinae. Species *'' Xanthochlorus chinensis'' Yang & Saigusa, 2005 – China (Shaanxi) *'' Xanthochlorus flavicans'' Negrobov, 1978 – Tajikistan *'' Xanthochlorus fulvus'' Negrobov, 1978 – South Russia *'' Xanthochlorus galbanus'' Chandler & Negrobov, 2008 – Belgium, Denmark, Hungary, Italy, Russia (Kaliningrad), Great Britain *'' Xanthochlorus gansuensis'' Qilemoge, Chang & Yang, 2018 – China (Gansu) *'' Xanthochlorus helvinus'' Loew, 1861 – United States, Canada *'' Xanthochlorus henanensis'' Wang, Yang & Grootaert, 2008 – China (Henan) *'' Xanthochlorus kustovi'' Grichanov, 2010 – Madagascar *'' Xanthochlorus lucidulus'' Negrobov, 1978 – Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan *'' Xanthochlorus luridus'' Negrobov, 1978 – Abkhazia, South Russia *'' Xanthochlorus nigricilius'' Olejnicek, 2004 – China (Shaanxi) *'' Xanthochlorus ochraceus'' Vai ...
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Articles Created By Qbugbot
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Insects Described In 1861
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. Their blood is not totally contained in vessels; some circulates in an open cavity known as the haemocoel. Insects are the most diverse group of animals; they include more than a million described species and represent more than half of all known living organisms. The total number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million; In: potentially over 90% of the animal life forms on Earth are insects. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, which are dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans, which recent research has indicated insects are nested within. Nearly all insects hatch from eggs. Insect ...
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Taxa Named By Hermann Loew
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular Taxonomic rank, ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's Linnaean taxonomy, system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard de Jussieu, Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of bio ...
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