World Championship In Composing For Individuals
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World Championship In Composing For Individuals
The World Championship of Chess Composition is a triennial competition for composers of chess problems and studies. Organised in the past by FIDE via the Permanent Commission of the FIDE for Chess Compositions (PCCC), it is currently held by the World Federation for Chess Composition (WFCC). The official title is World Championship in Composing for Individuals (WCCI). The championship is divided into eight sections: A)   Twomovers ( checkmate in two moves) B)   Threemovers (checkmate in three moves) C)   Moremovers (checkmate in more than three moves) D)   Studies E)  Helpmates F)  Selfmates G)  Fairies (using elements of fairy chess) H)  Retros (retrograde analysis) Composers wishing to participate in any given section are expected to submit at most six of their compositions, published in the relevant three-year period and fulfilling the requirements of the section. The problems submitted are then evaluated by a commission of three ...
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Chess Problem
A chess problem, also called a chess composition, is a puzzle set by the composer using chess pieces on a chess board, which presents the solver with a particular task. For instance, a position may be given with the instruction that White is to move first, and checkmate Black in two moves against any possible defence. A chess problem fundamentally differs from over-the-board play in that the latter involves a struggle between black and white, whereas the former involves a competition between the composer and the solver. Most positions which occur in a chess problem are 'unrealistic' in the sense that they are very unlikely to occur in over-the-board play. There is a good deal of specialized jargon used in connection with chess problems; see glossary of chess problems for a list. Definition The term "chess problem" is not sharply defined: there is no clear demarcation between chess compositions on the one hand and puzzles or tactical exercises on the other. In practice, however, t ...
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Wieland Bruch
Wieland is a Germanic name, from ''wela'', "battle", and ''nand'', "brave". The English form is Wayland. * Weyland the Smith, a smith in Germanic mythology Given name *Wieland Wagner (1917–1966), grandson of Richard Wagner Surname *Alon Wieland (1935–2022), American businessman and politician * Christoph Martin Wieland (1733–1813), German poet * Heinrich Otto Wieland (1877–1957), Nobel Prize–winning German chemist * Jan Müller-Wieland (born 1966), German composer *Joe Wieland (born 1990), American baseball player *Johann Wieland (born 1972), Austrian ski mountaineer *Liza Wieland (born 1960), American novelist * Melchior Wieland (c. 1520–1589), Prussian herbalist *Paul Wieland (born 1962), American politician *Rainer Wieland (born 1957), a German politician Other * ''Wieland'' (novel), a 1798 novel by Charles Brockden Brown See also * Wayland (other) * Weyland (other) Weyland or Weylandt may refer to: In mythology * Weyland or Wayland the Smit ...
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Reto Aschwanden
Reto is a masculine given name, commonly used in Switzerland only. Origin and meaning The name means "coming from / related to Rhaetia, Rhaetian Alps, Rhaetian people or Rhaeto-Romance languages". Notable people * Reto Berra - Swiss ice hockey player *Reto Capadrutt - Swiss bobsledder * Reto Grütter - Swiss sidecarcross passenger * Reto Götschi - Swiss bobsledder *Reto Salimbeni - Swiss film-maker * Reto Schenkel - Swiss sprinter * Reto Suri - Swiss ice hockey player * Reto Ziegler - Swiss footballer Other uses *Reto-Moto Reto-Moto ApS is a Danish video game developer based in Copenhagen. Founded in 1997, its staff formed IO Interactive as a joint venture in September 1998. Following a decade of inactivity, some founders reformed Reto-Moto in April 2008, and th ... - Danish videogame developer {{given name Names of Germanic origin ...
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Alexandr Azhusin
Alexander is a male given name. Alexander may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Films * ''Alexander'' (1996 film), a Tamil action film * ''Alexander'' (2004 film), an epic about Alexander the Great directed by Oliver Stone * ''Alexander'' (2008 film), a Russian historical film about Alexander Nevsky Gaming * ''Alexander'' (video game), a real-time strategy game * '' Rome: Total War: Alexander'', a PC game Music * ''Alexander'' (soundtrack), the Vangelis score of the 2004 film ''Alexander'' * ''Alexander'' (Alex Ebert album), 2011 * "Alexander" (song), a 2013 song by Rey Pila * "Alexander", a 1971 song by Jeannette van Zutphen Fictional characters * Alexander, a ''Peppa Pig'' character Businesses * Gebr. Alexander, a German manufacturer of musical instruments, founded in 1782 * Alexander Aircraft Company, an aircraft manufacturer in Colorado, U.S., in 1925 * Alexander Patent Racket Company, an Australian sports equipment manufacturer, founded in 1925 * Walter Ale ...
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Andrey Selivanov (chess Player)
Andrey Vladimirovich Selivanov (russian: Андрей Владимирович Селиванов; born July 9, 1967) is a Soviet and Russian politician and chess problemist (also known also as a chess composer). He was Russian State Duma deputy from 1993–2003. Biography After secondary school and a professional technical school graduation, Selivanov worked in Komsomol local office (1987–1990). From 1990 to 1992, he was the newspaper's ''Заря Урала'' ("Ural Dawn") social department head. In 1990, Selivanov was elected as member of the Sverdlovsk region of Krasnoturinsk City Council. In this office, he worked until 1993, when he was elected as deputy of the Russian State Duma. In 1995 and 1999, Selivanov was re-elected by the Russian State Duma. In 1995 he graduated from the Ural State Law University. In 1994, Selivanov was elected as Vice President of the Russian Chess Federation. In 1997 he was elected as Russian Chess Federation president and the FIDE Vice Presi ...
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Petko Petkov (chess Composer)
Petko Petkov may refer to: * (born 1942), see World Championship of Chess Composition * Petko Petkov (footballer) (1946−2020), Bulgarian football player and manager * Petko Petkov (football manager) (born 1968), Bulgarian football manager and former player * Petko Petkov (volleyball) Petko Petkov ( bg, Петко Петков; born May 17, 1958) is a Bulgarian former volleyball player who competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics and 1988 Summer Olympics The 1988 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the ... (born 1958), Bulgarian former volleyball player See also * Petkov (surname) {{hndis, Petkov, Petko ...
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Fadil Abdurahmanović
Fazl ( ar, فضل ) is an Arabic word meaning ''grace'' or ''virtue''. It may also be transliterated as Fadl, or with the addition of an extra vowel. It is used as a given name, and also as a constituent of several compound names.{{cite book, title=A Dictionary of Muslim Names, author=S. A. Rahman, publisher=Goodword Books, location=New Delhi, year=2004 Examples are: Constituent of compound names * Al-Fadl - ''the bounty'' * Abu'l-Fadl - ''father of virtue'' *Fazlallah - ''bounty of Allah'' *Fazlul Haq - ''bounty of the Truth'' *Fazlul Karim - ''bounty of the Generous One'' * Fazl ur Rahman - ''bounty of the Merciful One'' Used as free-standing name *Fazal, with list of names using that transliteration *Fadel Fadel (also spelled Fadl ar, فضل or Fadil, ar, فاضل) is an Arabic masculine given name, meaning "generous, honorable, superior". Notable people with the name include: Given name Fadl * Fadl ibn Abbas (611–639), cousin of the Islamic pr ..., with list of name ...
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Valery Gurov
The French name Valery () is a male given name or surname of Germanic origin ''Walaric'' (see Walric of Leuconay), that has often been confused in modern times with the Latin name ''Valerius''—that explains the variant spelling Valéry (). The Slavic given name Valery, Valeriy or Valeri derives directly from the Latin name ''Valerius''. Given name * Valery Afanassiev, Russian pianist and author * Valery V. Afanasyev, Russian hockey coach * Valery Asratyan (1958–1996), Soviet serial killer * Valery Belenky, Azerbaijani-German former Olympic artistic gymnast * Valeriy Belousov, Russian decathlete * Valeri Bojinov, Bulgarian international footballer * Valery Bryusov, Russian poet * Valeri Bukrejev, Estonian pole vaulter * Valeri Bure, Russian ice hockey player * Valery Chkalov, Russian aircraft test pilot * Valery Gazzaev, Russian football manager * Valery Gerasimov, Russian General, the current Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia, and first Deputy Defen ...
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Živko Janevski
Živko () is a South Slavic masculine name and means "life", "alive". The Bulgarian variant is Zhivko. It may refer to: * Živko Andrijašević, Montenegrin historian and writer * Živko Anočić, Croatian actor * Živko Budimir, Bosnian Croat politician * Živko Čingo, Macedonian writer * Živko Gocić, Serbian water polo player * Živko Kustić, Croatian writer * Živko Lukić, Serbian footballer * Živko Nikolić, Yugoslav and Montenegrin film director * Živko Popovski, Macedonian architect * Živko Radišić. Bosnian Serb politician * Živko Slijepčević, Serbian football manager and player * Živko Stojsavljević, Serbian painter * Živko Šibalić, birth name of the Serbian bishop Teodosije * Živko Topalović, Yugoslav socialist politician * Živko Zalar, Croatian cinematographer * Živko Živković Živko Živković (Serbian Cyrillic: Живко Живковић; born 14 April 1989) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Greek ...
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Andrej Vysokosov
Andrey, Andrej or Andrei (in Cyrillic script: Андрей, Андреј or Андрэй) is a form of Andreas/Ἀνδρέας in Slavic languages and Romanian. People with the name include: *Andrei of Polotsk ( – 1399), Lithuanian nobleman *Andrei Alexandrescu, Romanian computer programmer *Andrey Amador, Costa Rican cyclist *Andrei Arlovski, Belarusian mixed martial artist * Andrey Arshavin, Russian football player * Andrej Babiš, Czech prime minister *Andrey Belousov (born 1959), Russian politician *Andrey Bolotov, Russian agriculturalist and memoirist *Andrey Borodin, Russian financial expert and businessman *Andrei Chikatilo, prolific and cannibalistic Russian serial killer and rapist *Andrei Denisov (weightlifter) (born 1963), Israeli Olympic weightlifter *Andrey Ershov, Russian computer scientist *Andrey Esionov, Russian painter *Andrei Glavina, Istro-Romanian writer and politician *Andrei Gromyko (1909–1989), Belarusian Soviet politician and diplomat * Andrey Ivanov, ...
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David Gurgenidze
David (; , "beloved one") (traditional spelling), , ''Dāwūd''; grc-koi, Δαυΐδ, Dauíd; la, Davidus, David; gez , ዳዊት, ''Dawit''; xcl, Դաւիթ, ''Dawitʿ''; cu, Давíдъ, ''Davidŭ''; possibly meaning "beloved one". was, according to the Hebrew Bible, the third king of the United Kingdom of Israel. In the Books of Samuel, he is described as a young shepherd and harpist who gains fame by slaying Goliath, a champion of the Philistines, in southern Canaan. David becomes a favourite of Saul, the first king of Israel; he also forges a notably close friendship with Jonathan, a son of Saul. However, under the paranoia that David is seeking to usurp the throne, Saul attempts to kill David, forcing the latter to go into hiding and effectively operate as a fugitive for several years. After Saul and Jonathan are both killed in battle against the Philistines, a 30-year-old David is anointed king over all of Israel and Judah. Following his rise to power, Davi ...
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