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Wild Parsnip
Wild parsnip is a common name for several plants and may refer to: __NOTOC__ *Wild parsnip (''Pastinaca sativa''), is a Eurasian weed with edible root but toxic sap in the leaves and stems *Garden angelica (wild celery) *Giant hogweed ('' Heracleum mantegazzianum''), which is extremely toxic *Several Australian species in the genus ''Trachymene '' Trachymene coerulea'' (Australian lace flower) ''Trachymene'' is a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Araliaceae. The species are native to Australia, Malesia, New Caledonia and Fiji Fiji ( , ,; fj, Viti, ; Fiji Hindi: � ...'' **'' Trachymene incisa'' {{Plant common name ...
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Pastinaca Sativa
The parsnip (''Pastinaca sativa'') is a root vegetable closely related to carrot and parsley, all belonging to the flowering plant family Apiaceae. It is a biennial plant usually grown as an annual. Its long taproot has cream-colored skin and flesh, and, left in the ground to mature, it becomes sweeter in flavor after winter frosts. In its first growing season, the plant has a rosette of pinnate, mid-green leaves. If unharvested, in its second growing season it produces a flowering stem topped by an umbel of small yellow flowers, later producing pale brown, flat, winged seeds. By this time, the stem has become woody and the tap root inedible. The parsnip is native to Eurasia; it has been used as a vegetable since antiquity and was cultivated by the Romans, although some confusion exists between parsnips and carrots in the literature of the time. It was used as a sweetener before the arrival of cane sugar in Europe. Parsnips are usually cooked, but can also be eaten raw. Th ...
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Garden Angelica
''Angelica archangelica'', commonly known as garden angelica, wild celery, and Norwegian angelica, is a biennial plant from the family Apiaceae, a subspecies of which is cultivated for its sweetly scented edible stems and roots. Like several other species in Apiaceae, its appearance is similar to several poisonous species ('' Conium'', '' Heracleum'', and others), and should not be consumed unless it has been identified with absolute certainty. Synonyms include ''Archangelica officinalis'' Hoffm. and ''Angelica officinalis'' Moench. Description and distribution During its first year, it grows only leaves, but during its second year, its fluted stem can reach a height of 2.5 meters (just over 8 feet), and the root is used in flavoring preparations. Its leaves consist of numerous small leaflets divided into three principal groups, each of which is again subdivided into three lesser groups. The edges of the leaflets are finely toothed or serrated. The flowers, which blossom in July, ...
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Heracleum Mantegazzianum
''Heracleum mantegazzianum'', commonly known as giant hogweed, is a monocarpic perennial herbaceous plant in the carrot family Apiaceae. ''H. mantegazzianum'' is also known as cartwheel-flower, giant cow parsley, giant cow parsnip, or hogsbane. In New Zealand, it is also sometimes called wild parsnip (not to be confused with ''Pastinaca sativa'') or wild rhubarb. Giant hogweed is native to the western Caucasus region of Eurasia. It was introduced to Britain as an ornamental plant in the 19th century, and has also spread to other areas in Western Europe, the United States, and Canada. Its close relatives, Sosnowsky's hogweed and Persian hogweed, have similarly spread to other parts of Europe. The sap of giant hogweed is phototoxic and causes phytophotodermatitis in humans, resulting in blisters and scars. These serious reactions are due to the furanocoumarin derivatives in the leaves, roots, stems, flowers, and seeds of the plant. Consequently, it is considered to be a n ...
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Trachymene
'' Trachymene coerulea'' (Australian lace flower) ''Trachymene'' is a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Araliaceae. The species are native to Australia, Malesia, New Caledonia and Fiji Fiji ( , ,; fj, Viti, ; Fiji Hindi: फ़िजी, ''Fijī''), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists .... Species include: *'' Trachymene anisocarpa'' (Turcz.) *'' Trachymene bialata'' (Domin) B.L.Burtt *'' Trachymene bivestita'' (Domin) L.A.S.Johnson *'' Trachymene ceratocarpa'' (W. Fitzg.) Keighery & Rye *'' Trachymene clivicola'' Boyland & A.E.Holland *'' Trachymene coerulea'' Graham - Blue lace flower *'' Trachymene composita'' (Domin) B.L.Burtt *'' Trachymene croniniana'' (F.Muell.) T.Durand & B.D.Jacks. *'' Trachymene cussonii'' (Montrouz.) B.L.Burtt *'' Trachymene cyanantha'' Boyland *'' Trachymene cyanopetala'' (F ...
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