Wicklow Reef
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Wicklow Reef
The Wicklow Reef () is a shallow subtidal reef in the Irish Sea, located off the coast of County Wicklow, Ireland, approximately northeast of Wicklow Head. The reefs are constructed by the honeycomb worm (''Sabellaria alveolata'') and are located at a depth of . Prior to the discovery of the Wicklow Reef in 1997, ''Sabellaria alveolata'' reefs were only known to occur in inter-tidal zones along the coasts of Britain and Ireland. Sub-tidal reefs are exceptionally rare in the region, being typically found in the Mediterranean. The Wicklow Reef is the first and only known example of a sub-tidal ''Sabellaria alveolata'' reef off the coast of Britain and Ireland. The reef is home to a number of species of crab, starfish, sea-squirts, brittlestars, as well as molluscs and bryozoans. Several species of worm such as ''Phaeostachys spinifera'', ''Eulalia ornata'' and ''Unciola crenatipalma'' are very uncommon in Irish waters, and the Wicklow Reef is therefore considered a priority ha ...
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County Wicklow
County Wicklow ( ; ga, Contae Chill Mhantáin ) is a county in Ireland. The last of the traditional 32 counties, having been formed as late as 1606, it is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and the province of Leinster. It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the east and the counties of Wexford to the south, Carlow to the southwest, Kildare to the west, and South Dublin and Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown to the north. Wicklow is named after its county town of Wicklow, which derives from the name (Old Norse for "Vikings' Meadow"). Wicklow County Council is the local authority for the county, which had a population of 155,258 at the 2022 census. Colloquially known as the "Garden of Ireland" for its scenerywhich includes extensive woodlands, nature trails, beaches, and ancient ruins while allowing for a multitude of walking, hiking, and climbing optionsit is the 17th largest of Ireland's 32 counties by area and the 15th largest by population. It is also the fourth largest of Lein ...
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Tubularia Indivisa
''Tubularia indivisa'', or oaten pipes hydroid, is a species of large hydroid native to the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, Norwegian Sea, and the English Channel. The conical solitary polyps are found on dull yellow unbranched stems that reach in height with a diameter of . They may be fused to a small number of other individual stems at their bases. The pinkish to red polyps resemble flowers, having two concentric rings of tentacles, with the outer rings being paler and longer than the inner ring. At the center is a pale pink gonotheca. They are preyed upon by nudibranchs. Distribution A common species on coasts of the British Isles and adjacent parts of the north-east Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe ....Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. ( ...
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Tourist Attractions In County Wicklow
Tourism is travel for pleasure or business; also the theory and practice of touring, the business of attracting, accommodating, and entertaining tourists, and the business of operating tours. The World Tourism Organization defines tourism more generally, in terms which go "beyond the common perception of tourism as being limited to holiday activity only", as people "travelling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure and not less than 24 hours, business and other purposes". Tourism can be domestic (within the traveller's own country) or international, and international tourism has both incoming and outgoing implications on a country's balance of payments. Tourism numbers declined as a result of a strong economic slowdown (the late-2000s recession) between the second half of 2008 and the end of 2009, and in consequence of the outbreak of the 2009 H1N1 influenza virus, but slowly recovered until the COVID-19 pa ...
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Geography Of County Wicklow
Geography (from Greek: , ''geographia''. Combination of Greek words ‘Geo’ (The Earth) and ‘Graphien’ (to describe), literally "earth description") is a field of science devoted to the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of Earth. The first recorded use of the word γεωγραφία was as a title of a book by Greek scholar Eratosthenes (276–194 BC). Geography is an all-encompassing discipline that seeks an understanding of Earth and its human and natural complexities—not merely where objects are, but also how they have changed and come to be. While geography is specific to Earth, many concepts can be applied more broadly to other celestial bodies in the field of planetary science. One such concept, the first law of geography, proposed by Waldo Tobler, is "everything is related to everything else, but near things are more related than distant things." Geography has been called "the world discipline" and "the bridge between the human and ...
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List Of Special Areas Of Conservation In The Republic Of Ireland
The following is a list of Special Areas of Conservation in the Republic of Ireland, as listed by the National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS). Since 2020, the NPWS has operated under the aegis of the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage. The Special Areas of Conservation are part of the Natura 2000 network of sites within the European Union for special flora or fauna.Rights
for data: ''EEA standard re-use policy: unless otherwise indicated, re-use of content on the EEA website for commercial or non-commercial purposes is permitted free of charge, provided that the source is acknowledged

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Clavelina Lepadiformis 02
''Clavelina'' ("little bottle") is genus of sea squirts (the Ascidiacea), containing the following species: *''Clavelina amplexa'' Kott, 2002 *''Clavelina arafurensis'' Tokioka, 1952 *''Clavelina auracea'' Monniot, 1997 *''Clavelina australis'' (Herdman, 1899) *''Clavelina baudinensis'' Kott, 1957 *''Clavelina borealis'' Savigny, 1816 *''Clavelina brasiliensis'' (Millar, 1977) *''Clavelina breve'' Monniot, 1997 *''Clavelina coerulea'' Oka, 1934 *'' Clavelina concrescens'' Hartmeyer, 1924 *''Clavelina cyclus'' Tokioka & Nishikawa, 1975 *'' Clavelina cylindrica'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) *''Clavelina dagysa'' (Kott, 1957) *''Clavelina dellavallei'' (Zirpolo, 1825) *''Clavelina detorta'' (Sluiter, 1904) *''Clavelina elegans'' (Oka, 1927) *''Clavelina enormis'' Herdman, 1880 *''Clavelina fasciculata'' Van Name, 1945 *''Clavelina fecunda'' (Sluiter, 1904) *''Clavelina gemmae'' Turon, 2005 *''Clavelina huntsmani'' Van Name, 1931 *''Clavelina kottae'' (Millar, 1960) *''Clavelina lepadifor ...
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Clavelina Lepadiformis
''Clavelina lepadiformis'', common name the light-bulb sea squirt, is a colonial sea squirt native to the NE Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe .... Distribution This species is a common shallow-water ascidian in Great Britain and Ireland. It occurs from Norway along European coasts south to the Mediterranean. In the Mediterranean the presence of cryptic species has been demonstrated.Tarjuelo, I., D. Posada, K. Crandall, M. Pascual, X. Turon, (2001) ''Cryptic species of ''Clavelina'' (Ascidiacea) in two different habitats: harbours and rocky littoral zones in the northwestern Mediterranean'' Marine Biology, 139, 3, pp. 455-462. Description The transparent tunic and visible yellow or white internal organs give this animal its common name. References Ext ...
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Sertularia Argentea 6880622
''Sertularia'' is a genus of hydroids in the family Sertulariidae. Species The following species are recognized in the genus ''Sertularia'': *''Sertularia albimaris'' Mereschkowsky, 1877 *Air Fern (''Sertularia argentea'' Linnaeus, 1758) *''Sertularia australis'' (Kirchenpauer, 1864) *'' Sertularia borneensis'' Billard, 1925 *''Sertularia brashnikowi'' Kudelin, 1914 *''Sertularia brunnea'' (Stechow, 1923) *''Sertularia camtschatika'' Vinogradov, 1947 *''Sertularia ceylonensis'' Stechow, 1921 *''Sertularia conferta'' (Kirchenpauer, 1864) *''Sertularia converrucosa'' Naumov, 1960 *''Sertularia cupressina'' Linnaeus, 1758 *''Sertularia cupressoides'' Clark, 1876 *''Sertularia distans'' (Lamouroux, 1816) *''Sertularia dohrni'' Stechow, 1923 *''Sertularia ephemera'' Galea, 2010 *''Sertularia fabricii'' Levinsen, 1893 *''Sertularia fissa'' (Thornely, 1904) *''Sertularia flexilis'' Thompson, 1879 *''Sertularia flowersi'' Nutting, 1904 *''Sertularia gracilis'' Hassall, 1848 *''Sertulari ...
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Sertularia Argentea
The air fern (''Sertularia argentea'') is a species of marine animal in the family Sertulariidae. It is also known as the sea fir and Neptune plant. These so-called "ferns" are dead and dried colonies of hydrozoans, colonies of marine hydroids, class Hydrozoa, phylum Cnidaria. Hydroids are related to corals and jellyfish. These dried hydroid colonies are commonly sold as a curiosity, as a decorative "indoor plant", or as underwater decorations for aquaria in stores. They are sometimes labeled as "Neptune plants". Despite a superficial resemblance to plants, they are actually animal skeletons or shells. The dried colonies are often dyed green, but, when soaked in water, the coloring will dissolve. The fernlike branches of ''S. argentea'' are composed of many small, chitinous chambers where individual animals once lived. When the colony was alive, a polyp with numerous tentacles occupied each of the chambers, called hydrotheca. Sometimes dried bryozoa are sold as "air fe ...
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Ophiothrix Fragilis
''Ophiothrix fragilis'' is a species of brittle star in the order Ophiurida. It is found around the coasts of western Europe and is known in Britain as the common brittle star. It is also found along the coast of South Africa where it is known as the hairy brittle star. Description The common brittle star is extremely variable in colouration, ranging from violet, purple or red to yellowish or pale grey, often spotted with red. The arms are usually white or grey with pink bands. The central disc is about one centimetre in diameter with the five arms being about five times as long. The disc is clothed in five rays of spines radiating from a spiny centre. Between these are five pairs of triangular plates, each pair forming a heart shaped pattern. The slender tapering arms are quite distinct from the disc and are covered with overlapping scales.John Barrett and C M Young, ''Collins Pocket Guide to the Sea Shore'' (1958) p.180 The dorsal arm plates are naked and have a longitudinal ...
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