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Vexillum
The ''vexillum'' (; plural ''vexilla'') was a flag-like object used as a military standard by units in the Ancient Roman army. Use in Roman army The word ''vexillum'' is a derivative of the Latin word, ''velum'', meaning a sail, which confirms the historical evidence (from coins and sculpture) that ''vexilla'' were literally "little sails": flag-like standards. In the ''vexillum'', the cloth was draped from a horizontal crossbar suspended from a staff. That is unlike most modern flags in which the "hoist" of the cloth is attached directly to a vertical staff. The bearer of a ''vexillum'' was known as a ''vexillarius'' or ''vexillifer''.Vexillum ''Flagspot.net'', retrieved March 18, 2011 Just as in the case of the |
Vexillum (gastropod)
''Vexillum'' is a genus of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Costellariidae. This genus is not monophyletic. It is considered a "dumping ground" for an array of unrelated forms.Cernohorsky WO. 1966. ''A study of mitrid radulae and a tentative generic arrangement of the family Mitridae.'' The Veliger 9: 101–126 Species Species within the genus ''Vexillum'' include: * '' Vexillum acromiale'' (Hedley, 1915) * '' Vexillum acuminatum'' (Gmelin, 1791) * '' Vexillum acupictum'' (Reeve, 1845) * '' Vexillum adamsianum'' Cernohorsky, 1978 * '' Vexillum aemula'' (E. A. Smith, 1879) * '' Vexillum aequatoriense'' Herrmann & Stossier, 2011 * '' Vexillum albofulvum'' Herrmann, 2007 * '' Vexillum albolineatum'' Cossignani & Cossignani, 2007 * '' Vexillum albotaeniatum'' (Hervier, 1897) * '' Vexillum altisuturatum'' Chino & Herrmann, 2014 * '' Vexillum alvinobalani'' Guillot de Suduiraut, 1999 * '' Vexillum amabile'' (Reeve, 1845) * '' Vexillum aman ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Costellariidae
Costellariidae sometimes called the "ribbed miters" is a taxonomic family of minute to medium-sized predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks. This family of snails is also sometimes referred to as ''Vexillum'' miters. The main family of miter shells however is Mitridae, a closely related group. The monophyly of this family has been confirmed. Taxonomy This family was previously sometimes known as Vexillidae. ''Latiromitra'' (from family Ptychatractidae) has been found to be closely related to Costellariidae in the molecular phylogeny analysis by Fedosov & Kantor (2010). Genera Genera within the family Costellariidae include: * ''Alisimitra'' Fedosov, Herrmann & Bouchet, 2017 * ''Atlantilux'' S.-I Huang, 2015 * ''Austromitra'' Finlay, 1927 * ''Ceratoxancus'' Kuroda, 1952 * ''Costapex'' Fedosov, Herrmann & Bouchet, 2017 * ''Latiromitra'' Locard, 1897 * ''Mitromica'' S. S. Berry, 1958 * '' Nodicostellaria'' Petuch, 1987 * ''Orphanopusia'' Fedosov, Herrmann & Bouchet ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Legion Of Mary
The Legion of Mary ( la, Legio Mariae, postnominal abbreviation L.O.M.) is an international association of members of the Catholic Church who serve it on a voluntary basis. It was founded in Dublin, as a Marian movement by the layman and civil servant Frank Duff. Today, active and auxiliary (praying) members make up a total of over 10 million members worldwide, making it the largest apostolic organization of lay people in the Catholic Church. Membership is highest in South Korea, Philippines, Brazil, Argentina and the Democratic Republic of Congo, which each have between 250,000 and 500,000 members. Membership is open to those who belong to the Catholic Church and believe in its teaching. Its stated mission is for active members to serve God under the banner of Mary by the corporal and spiritual works of Mercy, as mentioned in Chapter 33 of the ''Legion of Mary Handbook''. The main apostolate of the Legion is activities directed towards Catholics and non-Catholics encoura ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Regimental Colors
In military organizations, the practice of carrying colours (or colors), standards, flags, or guidons, both to act as a rallying point for troops and to mark the location of the commander, is thought to have originated in Ancient Egypt some 5,000 years ago. The Roman Empire also made battle Vexillum, standards a part of their vast armies. It was formalized in the armies of Europe in the High Middle Ages, with standards being emblazoned with the commander's coat of arms. General use As armies became trained and adopted set formations, each regiment's ability to keep its formation was potentially critical to its, and therefore its army's, success. In the chaos of battle, not least due to the amount of dust and smoke on a battlefield, soldiers needed to be able to determine where their regiment was. Regimental flags are generally awarded to a regiment by a head of state during a ceremony. They were therefore treated with reverence as they represented the honour and traditi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
