Vosges And Jura Coal Mining Basins
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Vosges And Jura Coal Mining Basins
The Vosges and Jura Mountains, Jura coal mining basins are an area of France located between two mountain ranges, that has been shaped by four centuries of coal extraction from the 16th Century to the 20th Century. It includes four coal basins in three geographic locations. Basins and concessions On the east side of the Vosges ;Villé valley coal basin * Lalaye concession, exploited (first half of 19th century), * Albé, Erlenbach concession, exploited (first half of 19th century), * Saint-Hippolyte, Haut-Rhin, Saint-Hippolyte concession, exploited (1747 to mid-19th century), * Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines concession, exploited (first half of 19th century). Between the Vosges and the Jura ;Stephanian (stage), Stephanian-Under-Vosgian coal basin * Ronchamp, Champagney, Haute-Saône, Champagney and Eboulet concessions, exploited by Ronchamp coal mines (1744-1958), * Mourière concession, exploited (1844-1891), * Lomont concession, unexploited (1904), * Saint-Germain, Haute-Saà ...
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Localisation - Bassin Houiller Vosges Et Jura
Localization or localisation may refer to: Biology * Localization of function, locating psychological functions in the brain or nervous system; see Linguistic intelligence * Localization of sensation, ability to tell what part of the body is affected by touch or other sensation; see Allochiria * Neurologic localization, in neurology, the process of deducing the location of injury based on symptoms and neurological examination * Nuclear localization signal, an amino acid sequence on the surface of a protein which acts like a 'tag' to localize the protein in the cell * Sound localization, a listener's ability to identify the location or origin of a detected sound * Subcellular localization, organization of cellular components into different regions of a cell Engineering and technology * GSM localization, determining the location of an active cell phone or wireless transceiver * Robot localization, figuring out robot's position in an environment * Indoor positioning system, a networ ...
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Saint-Germain, Haute-Saône
Saint-Germain is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. The town is mainly known for the Grande Pile bog which is a reference for the climatic history of Western Europe. 2020-08 - Saint-Germain (Haute-Saône) - 03.jpg, The town hall in Saint-Germain 2020-08 - Église Saint-Germain de Saint-Germain (Haute-Saône) - 07.jpg, The Church 2016-04 - Cheminée Saint-Germain (Haute-Saône).JPG, Old factory chimney 2020-08 - Gare de Saint-Germain (Haute-Saône) - 02.jpg, Old train station. 2020-05 - Tourbière de la Grande Pile - 04.jpg, Bog : "Tourbière de la Grande Pile". See also *Communes of the Haute-Saône department The following is a list of the 539 communes in the French department of Haute-Saône. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):
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Coal Mine Arthur De Buyer
The Arthur de Buyer Coal Mine, or coal mine #11, was one of the major Ronchamp coal mines, which is in the area of the commune of Magny-Danigon in the French region of Franche-Comté. Digging started in 1894 in an attempt to ensure the future of the company, which was in a difficult position at that time. The project was directed by Leon Poussigue, director of the company since 1891. He was responsible for organizing the excavation, designing buildings and installing each machine. The seat is named as a tribute to Arthur de Buyer (the same family of the De Buyer owner), the president since 1876. He retired during the commissioning activity of the mine. Active from 1900 to the early 1950s, it was 1010 meters deep, making it the deepest mine in France in the early 20th century and the first to pass the symbolic depth of 1,000 meters. After it had produced coal for almost half a century, there were, up to the 21st century, several conversion attempts. Today only ruins remain. A pro ...
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European Gas Limited
European, or Europeans, or Europeneans, may refer to: In general * ''European'', an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to Europe ** Ethnic groups in Europe ** Demographics of Europe ** European cuisine, the cuisines of Europe and other Western countries * ''European'', an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to the European Union ** Citizenship of the European Union ** Demographics of the European Union In publishing * ''The European'' (1953 magazine), a far-right cultural and political magazine published 1953–1959 * ''The European'' (newspaper), a British weekly newspaper published 1990–1998 * ''The European'' (2009 magazine), a German magazine first published in September 2009 *''The European Magazine'', a magazine published in London 1782–1826 *''The New European'', a British weekly pop-up newspaper first published in July 2016 Other uses * * Europeans (band), a British post-punk group, from Bristol See also * * * Europe (disam ...
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Concessions Du N-O Du Jura
Concession may refer to: General * Concession (contract) (sometimes called a concession agreement), a contractual right to carry on a certain kind of business or activity in an area, such as to explore or develop its natural resources or to operate a "concession stand" within a venue * Concession stand, a temporary or permanent booth that sells snacks or fast food, typically found in movie theaters, amusement parks, fairs, public swimming pools, or festivals * Concession (territory), an area within one country that is administered by another, usually ''conceded'' by a weaker country to a stronger one * Concession (politics), failure to challenge or cessation of challenging, as in "conceding an election" or "conceding a game" *A step taken during negotiation whereby one party offers up something of value to them in order to work towards an agreement * Concessional loan, a loan with below-market terms * Concession road, a grid-based road system in Ontario and Quebec * Concession, a f ...
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Grozon
Grozon () is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. History A concession of coal mines was operating in the village in the second half of the 19th century and in the 1940s. Population See also *Communes of the Jura department The following is a list of the 494 communes of the Jura department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Communes of Jura (department) {{JuraFR-geo-stub ...
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Mélecey
Mélecey is a small commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. Coal mines are operated in the village. See also *Communes of the Haute-Saône department The following is a list of the 539 communes in the French department of Haute-Saône. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Communes of Haute-Saône {{HauteSaône-geo-stub ...
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Vy-lès-Lure
Vy-lès-Lure (, literally ''Vy near Lure'') is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. Coal mines Coal mining is the process of extracting coal from the ground. Coal is valued for its energy content and since the 1880s has been widely used to generate electricity. Steel and cement industries use coal as a fuel for extraction of iron from ... were operated in the village until the 1940s. Population See also * Communes of the Haute-Saône department References Communes of Haute-Saône {{HauteSaône-geo-stub ...
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Athesans-Étroitefontaine
Athesans-Étroitefontaine is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. Coal mines are operated in the village. See also *Communes of the Haute-Saône department The following is a list of the 539 communes in the French department of Haute-Saône. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Communes of Haute-Saône {{HauteSaône-geo-stub ...
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Le Vernoy
Le Vernoy () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Coal mines are operated in the village. Population See also *Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Communes of Doubs County of Montbéliard {{Doubs-geo-stub ...
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Gouhenans
Gouhenans is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. Coal mines were operated in the village between 1828 and 1916.Pierre Semonin, ''Le gîte houiller de Villafans'', 1993 XIXe - Puits n° 4 Gouhenans.jpg, Mine shaft 4. Puits n° 13 Gouhenans 04 - Crop.jpg, Mine shaft 13. Fonçage - Puits n° 17 Gouhenans.JPG, Mine shaft 17. Salt mines were operating in the village between 1831 and 1945. A chemical factory (1844-1955) and a glass factory Glass is a non-crystalline, often transparent, amorphous solid that has widespread practical, technological, and decorative use in, for example, window panes, tableware, and optics. Glass is most often formed by rapid cooling (quenching) of ... (1903-1912) were added to the complex. See also * Communes of the Haute-Saône department References Communes of Haute-Saône {{HauteSaône-geo-stub ...
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Gémonval
Gémonval () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Coal mines were operated in the village between 1826 and 1944. 2015-02 Puits Elisabeth 01.jpg, Mine shaft of Elisabeth. 2015-04 - Puits de la Houillère - 10.JPG, Mine shaft de la Houillère. 2015-04 - Puits des Essarts - 08.JPG, Mine shaft des Essarts. 2015-04 - Puits des Essarts - 05.JPG, Plinth of steam machine in mine shaft des Essarts. Puits n° 3 Gémonval.png, A sectional view of the mine-schaft #3.ht : "houille tendre" (coal),hg (gray) : "houille gypseuse" (coal). Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):
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