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Vinogradov Method
Vinogradov or Vinogradoff (russian: Виногра́дов) is a common Russian last name derived from the Russian word виноград (''vinograd'', meaning "grape" and виноградник ''vinogradnik'', meaning "vineyard"). Vinogradova (russian: Виноградова) is a feminine version of the same name. Notable people with the surname include: * Aleksandr Vinogradov (writer) (1930–2011), a Russian writer * Aleksandr Vinogradov (canoeist) (born 1951), Russian sprint canoer * Alexandre Mikhailovich Vinogradov (1938-2019), Russian and Italian mathematician * Alexander Vinogradov (geochemist), (1895–1975), Soviet geochemist, academician * Alexander Vinogradov (bass) (born 1976), a Russian bass opera singer * Alexandra Vinogradova (born 1988), Russian volleyballer * Alexei Vinogradov (1899–1940), a Soviet World War II brigade commander * Anton Vinogradov (born 1973), a Russian voice actor * Askold Vinogradov (1929–2005), a Russian mathematician * Dagnis Vinogra ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Grape
A grape is a fruit, botanically a berry, of the deciduous woody vines of the flowering plant genus ''Vitis''. Grapes are a non- climacteric type of fruit, generally occurring in clusters. The cultivation of grapes began perhaps 8,000 years ago, and the fruit has been used as human food over history. Eaten fresh or in dried form (as raisins, currants and sultanas), grapes also hold cultural significance in many parts of the world, particularly for their role in winemaking. Other grape-derived products include various types of jam, juice, vinegar and oil. History The Middle East is generally described as the homeland of grape and the cultivation of this plant began there 6,000–8,000 years ago. Yeast, one of the earliest domesticated microorganisms, occurs naturally on the skins of grapes, leading to the discovery of alcoholic drinks such as wine. The earliest archeological evidence for a dominant position of wine-making in human culture dates from 8,000 years ago in Georg ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nikolai Vinogradov
Nikolai Ignatevich Vinogradov () ( – 27 April 1979) was an officer of the Soviet Navy who rose to the rank of admiral. Born in 1905, Vinogradov joined the navy in 1925 and graduated from various naval courses to serve in staff and seagoing positions. Specialising in submarine warfare, he commanded several submarines, before taking command of a submarine brigade during the Soviet-Finnish War. By the German invasion of Russia in 1941, Vinogradov was in command of the submarine forces of the Northern Fleet. Soviet submarines scored a number of success during the war, reflecting on Vinogradov's organisational skills, and various staff appointments and promotions followed. He commanded the Kamchatka Flotilla with later postings including Chief of the Directorate of the Navy for Personnel and Naval Educational Institutions, Chief of Weapons and Shipbuilding of the Navy and Assistant Chief of the General Staff for the and Navy before his retirement in 1968. Vinogradov died in 19 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yelena Vinogradova
Yelena Vinogradova (russian: Елена Виноградова, born 28 March 1964) is a female track and field athlete who represented the Soviet Union. She specialized in the 200 metres and often ran relay races, winning the silver medal in the 4 × 100 metres relay and placing eighth in the 200 m at the 1991 World Championships. She won a gold medal in the women's 4 × 400 metres relay at the 1990 Goodwill Games The 1990 Goodwill Games was the second edition of the international multi-sport event created by Ted Turner, which was held between July 20 and August 5, 1990. Following an inaugural edition in Moscow, the second games took place in Seattle, Unite .... Goodwill Games. Retrieved on 2010-06-24. Inte ...
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Yekaterina Vinogradova
Yekaterina Vinogradova (russian: Екатерина Виноградова; born 8 October 1980) is a Russian swimmer. She competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics in the 100 m and 200 m butterfly and finished in 31st and 18th place, respectively. References External links * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Vinogradova, Yekaterina 1980 births Living people Olympic swimmers of Russia Swimmers at the 2000 Summer Olympics Russian female butterfly swimmers Universiade medalists in swimming Universiade silver medalists for Russia Medalists at the 2001 Summer Universiade ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vladislav Vinogradov
Vladislav Petrovich Vinogradov (russian: Владислав Петрович Виноградов; 29 August 1899 in Medvedevsky District, Kuznetsovo, Kazan Governorate – 13 April 1962) was a Soviet military leader. He fought in the First World War, Russian Civil War and Second World War and ended his military career Lieutenant General of the Quartermaster Corps. During the Soviet occupation of Romania, occupation of Romania he represented Rodion Malinovsky, nominal head of the Red Army-dominated Allied Commission for Romania. 1899 births 1962 deaths People from Mari El People from Tsaryovokokshaysky Uyezd Communist Party of the Soviet Union members Soviet lieutenant generals Imperial Russian Army officers Russian military personnel of World War I Soviet military personnel of the Russian Civil War Soviet military personnel of World War II Recipients of the Order of Lenin Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner Recipients of the Order of Suvorov, 2nd class Recipients of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vladimir Vinogradov (diplomat)
Vladimir Mikhailovich Vinogradov (2 August 1921 – 21 June 1997) was a prominent Soviet diplomat in the second half of the 20th century. retrieved 22nd Sept 2010 Early life Vinogradov was born in 1921 in , . In 1945, he earned a degree in engineering and technology in ; three years later, he graduated from the All-Union Academy of Foreign Trade. After finishing his studies, he was appointed assista ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vladimir Vinogradov
Vladimir Viktorovich Vinogradov (Russian Владимир Викторович Виноградов) (19 September 1955 in Ufa — 29 June 2008 in Moscow) was the owner and president of Inkombank, one of the largest banks in 90s' Russia. Considered one of Russia's oligarchs, he was ranked 12th in the list of the top 20 richest Russians in 1996. His bank underwent bankruptcy following the 1998 Russian financial crisis. Early life Vladimir Viktorovich Vinogradov was born in 1955 in Ufa, Bashkiria. He lost his father when he was a child, and grew up in modest circumstances. He graduated from the Moscow Aviation Institute with a degree in mechanical engineering. From 1979 until 1985 he worked at the Atommash factory in Volgodonsk as a construction engineer. He took a leading role in the Komsomol, the Communist Youth organisation, and was given the opportunity to continue his studies at the Plekhanov Russian Academy of Economics, becoming the Soviet industrial bank Promstroibank's chie ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Viktor Vinogradov
Viktor Vladimirovich Vinogradov (russian: Ви́ктор Влади́мирович Виногра́дов; – 4 October 1969) was a Soviet linguist and philologist who presided over Soviet linguistics after World War II. Life and career Vinogradov was born at Zaraysk in 1895. His teachers at the Petrograd Institute of History and Philology included Lev Shcherba and Aleksey Shakhmatov, but Charles Bally's ideas influenced him the most deeply during his formative years. He made his mark as a scholar of Russian literature with a series of works examining the style and language of Russian classical writers, including Alexander Pushkin (1935, 1941), Nikolai Gogol (1936), Mikhail Lermontov (1941), and Anna Akhmatova (a family friend, 1925). In 1926 he married Nadezhda Malysheva (Надежда Матвеевна Виноградова-Малышева, 1897–1990), a singing teacher.V.V. VinogradovLetters to wife ''Novy Mir'', 1995, No. 1. From the standpoint of linguistics, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vasili Vinogradov
Vinogradov Vasily Ivanovich (; Vasili Vinogradov, russian: Виногра́дов Васи́лий Ива́нович; 1874–1948) was an ethnically Russian Tatar opera composer, violinist and pedagogue. TASSR Honoured Worker of Culture (1944). In collaboration with Ğäziz Älmöxämmädev and Soltan Ğäbäşi he composed first Tatar opera Opera is a form of theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically a collaboration between a composer and a libr ...s, ''Saniä'' (1925) and ''Eşçe (The Worker)'' (1930). Vinogradov also composed many symphonic concertos, based on traditional Tatar and Bashkir music, music for dramatic plays, arrangement of folk music. References and notes * 1874 births 1948 deaths Russian composers Russian male composers Soviet composers Soviet male composers Tatar music 20th-century Russian male mu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sergei Vinogradov (journalist)
Sergei Aleksandrovich Vinogradov (April 16, 1958 – December 16, 2010) was a Russian journalist, translator and writer. He worked for the UN from 1986 until his death. Sergei Vinogradov was born in Kurgan, Kurgan Oblast, Russian SFSR in 1958. In 1960, however, he moved to Moscow with his family as his father was promoted to a new position there. He attended school from 1965 to 1975 and was involved in school bands during his senior years (playing the guitar). From 1975 to 1980, Sergey Vinogradov studied international journalism at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations. Upon graduation, he received a job at the International Life (Mezhdunarodnaya Zhizn) magazine. Apart from writing articles for the magazine, Vinogradov also wrote short stories which remained unpublished, however (partially due to their critical tone towards the Soviet authorities). In 1985, he was able to get enrolled in the UN translation courses. Upon completion, he passed the final exams and be ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sergei Vinogradov (footballer, Born 1981)
Sergei Leonidovich Vinogradov (russian: Серге́й Леонидович Виноградов; born 17 November 1981) is a Russian former professional football player. Club career He made his debut in the Russian Premier League in 2001 for FC Krylia Sovetov Samara. He played for FC Krylia Sovetov Samara in the UEFA Cup. Honours * Russian Premier League The Russian Premier League (RPL; russian: Российская премьер-лига; РПЛ), also written as Russian Premier Liga, is the top division professional association football league in Russia. It was established at the end of 2001 ... bronze: 2004. * Russian Cup finalist: 2004. References External links * 1981 births Sportspeople from Pskov Living people Russian footballers Russia under-21 international footballers PFC Krylia Sovetov Samara players FC Rostov players FC Kuban Krasnodar players FC Anzhi Makhachkala players Russian Premier League players FC Volga Nizhny Novgorod players FC Sakha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pavel Vinogradov
Pavel Vladimirovich Vinogradov (russian: Павел Владимирович Виноградов; born 31 August 1953 in Magadan, USSR) is a cosmonaut and former commander of the International Space Station. As of January 2023, he has flown into space three times, aboard Mir and the International Space Station, and was one of the top 10 astronauts in terms of total time in space after his third spaceflight. Vinogradov has also conducted seven spacewalks in his cosmonaut career, and holds the record for the oldest person to perform a spacewalk. Personal Vinogradov is married to Irina Valentinovna Vinogradova (née Zakharova); they have one child. His hobbies include game sports, history of aviation and cosmonautics and astronomy. Education Vinogradov graduated from Moscow Aviation Institute in 1977. Awards Vinogradov was awarded the Hero of the Russian Federation medal. Experience From 1977 to 1983 Vinogradov specialized in software development for automated interact ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
