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VOC
VOC, VoC or voc may refer to: Science and technology * Open-circuit voltage (VOC), the voltage between two terminals when there is no external load connected * Variant of concern, a category used during the assessment of a new variant of a virus * Volatile organic compound, a category of vaporous chemical * Voice user interface, voice on control (VOC) * Creative Voice file, an audio file format with extension Organisations * Dutch East India Company (; 1602–1800), a Dutch chartered company * Vancouver Organizing Committee for the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, the organizer of the 2010 Vancouver Olympics * Vannes Olympique Club, a French association football club * Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation, an anti-communist organization in the United States * VOC Amsterdam (), a women's handball club in the Netherlands * Voice of China (other) * Voice of Chonil (VOC), Jeonil Broadcasting Corporation, Korean Broadcasting System, South Korea; an AM radio statio ...
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Volatile Organic Compound
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are organic compounds that have a high vapor pressure at room temperature. They are common and exist in a variety of settings and products, not limited to Indoor mold, house mold, Upholstery, upholstered furniture, Handicraft, arts and crafts supplies, Dry cleaning, dry cleaned clothing, and Cleaning agent, cleaning supplies. VOCs are responsible for the odor of scents and perfumes as well as pollutants. They play an important role in communication between animals and plants, such as attractants for pollinators, protection from predation, and even inter-plant interactions. Some VOCs are dangerous to human health or cause harm to the natural environment, environment, often despite the odor being perceived as pleasant, such as "new car smell". Human impact on the environment, Anthropogenic VOCs are regulated by law, especially indoors, where concentrations are the highest. Most VOCs are not acutely toxic, but may have long-term chronic health effect ...
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Dutch East India Company
The United East India Company ( ; VOC ), commonly known as the Dutch East India Company, was a chartered company, chartered trading company and one of the first joint-stock companies in the world. Established on 20 March 1602 by the States General of the Netherlands amalgamating Voorcompagnie, existing companies, it was granted a 21-year monopoly to carry out trade activities in Asia. Shares in the company could be purchased by any citizen of the Dutch Republic and subsequently bought and sold in open-air secondary markets (one of which became the Amsterdam Stock Exchange). The company possessed quasi-governmental powers, including the ability to wage war, imprison and execute convicts, negotiate treaties, strike Coinage of the Dutch East India Company, its own coins, and establish colonies. Also, because it traded across multiple colonies and countries from both the East and the West, the VOC is sometimes considered to have been the world's first multinational corporation. St ...
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Variant Of Concern
Variants of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are viruses that, while similar to the original, have genetic changes that are of enough significance to lead virologists to label them separately. SARS-CoV-2 is the virus that causes COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Some have been stated, to be of particular importance due to their potential for increased transmissibility, increased virulence, or reduced effectiveness of vaccines against them. These variants contribute to the continuation of the COVID-19 pandemic. , the variants of interest as specified by the World Health Organization are JN.1, and the variants under monitoring are KP.3, KP.3.1.1, JN.1.18, LB.1, LP.8.1, NB.1.8.1 and XEC. Overview The origin of SARS-CoV-2 has not been identified. However, the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 may have resulted from Genetic recombination, recombination events between a bat SARS-like coronavirus and a pangolin coronavirus through cross-species t ...
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VOC Park And Zoo
V O Chidambaranar park and zoo (abbreviated VOC park) is a zoological garden and amusement park located in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. As of 2013, the park houses around 890 animals including 335 birds, 106 mammals and 54 reptiles. The park is named after freedom fighter V O Chidambaram Pillai and is managed by Coimbatore city Corporation. Park and grounds There is a park, children's play area and ground associated with the zoo. The park also has a toy train, Jurassic Park and aquarium. The grounds are used for conducting fairs and events including the annual Independence day and Republic day celebrations. The park has over 200 species of trees including Sandalwood. A rosy pelican hatchling was born in the zoo after 14 yrs, this species is known to have a low fertility rate. Opening Timing The park opened from 4.00PM To 7.30PM on weekdays and 10.00AM to 7.30PM on weekends. Tuesday is Holiday. The zoo is currently temporarily closed for visitors. Exhibits The park has 29 ...
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VOC Park, Erode
V.O.Chidambaranar Park or VOC Park is a recreational park located in the South Indian city of Erode in Tamil Nadu. The park is owned and maintained by Erode Municipal Corporation. This park was built during the British India period by chairman Srinivasa Mudaliar. This park was previously known as ''Srinivasaa Park.'' History The park was constructed in 1912 with a land spread of , when Thanthai Periyar was the Chairman of Erode Municipal Council. The original idea of the park was developed as a part of the drinking water project for the town. Erode Municipality built a small reservoir named ''Pechiparai'' to store water from the river Kaveri and four tanks in the form of towers joined with a wall. A garden was established in its vicinity, named after the then Municipal Chairman Srinivasa Mudaliar. With the succession of Sheikh Dawood as the next Municipal Chairman, he renamed the place to Peoples' Park and added a Mini-Zoo to it. Erode Municipal Corporation plans to spend ₹ ...
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Vocational Education
Vocational education is education that prepares people for a skilled craft. Vocational education can also be seen as that type of education given to an individual to prepare that individual to be gainfully employed or self employed with requisite skill. Vocational education is known by a variety of names, depending on the country concerned, including career and technical education, or acronyms such as TVET (technical and vocational education and training; used by UNESCO) and TAFE (technical and further education). TVE refers to all forms and levels of education which provide knowledge and skills related to occupations in various sectors of economic and social life through formal, non-formal and informal learning methods in both school-based and work-based learning contexts. To achieve its aims and purposes, TVE focuses on the learning and mastery of specialized techniques and the scientific principles underlying those techniques, as well as general knowledge, skills and v ...
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Jeonil Broadcasting Corporation
The Jeonil Broadcasting Corporation (Korean: 전일방송; Hanja: 全日放送), also known as Voice of Chonil, from which the VOC abbreviation came, was a commercial radio station that existed in Gwangju. The station, founded in 1971, broadcast on 1220 kHz before moving to 1224 kHz in 1978. It closed in 1980 and integrated into the Korean Broadcasting System. History VOC received its preliminary license on 10 December 1970, using the HLAA call sign. It started regular broadcasts on 24 April 1971. Although it was technically a TBC affiliate, Jeonnam Ilbo helped assist in its creation, while TBC supplied the station with programming direct from Seoul. VOC was also specialized in the broadcast of local youth baseball matches. Kim Dong-yeop, who later worked for Haitai Tigers, began his media career as a baseball commentator. VOC was caught in the epicenter of anti-dictatorship protests which erupted in Gwangju in May 1980. Martial Law forces forcibly censored the script used for th ...
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VOC Amsterdam
OTTO Work Force/VOC Amsterdam is a women's handball club from Amsterdam-Noord in Netherlands that competes in the AFAB Eredivisie. They play their home matches in Sportshal Elzenhagen, which have capacity for 750 spectators. They usually play in green shirts and black shorts. Honours * AFAB Eredivisie ** ''Winners(7)'' : 2000, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2017, 2018, 2019 * Dutch Cup ** ''Winners (4)'' : 2005, 2009, 2010, 2016 * Dutch Supercup ** ''Winners (3)'' : 2008, 2010, 2016 Arena *Arena: Sportshal Elzenhagen *City: Amsterdam-Noord *Capacity: 750 *Address: JH Hisgenpad 1, 1025 WK Amsterdam Team Current squad ''Squad for the 2019-20 season.'' ;Goalkeepers: * 1 Cajune Calmez * 12 Marit Huiberts ;Field: * 3 Kaylee Romer * 4 Nikita van der Vliet * 6 Britt van der Baan * 7 Sharon Bouter * 8 Zola Amsen * 10 Rachel de Haze * 11 Maxime Drent * 14 Lindsey Schrekker * 15 Kim Lunter * 16 Zoe Sprengers * 18 Zara Zeldenthuis * 19 Lotte Visser * 20 Demy Worst ...
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Creative Voice File
Creative Voice , filename extension .voc, is an audio format for digital audio data developed in the 1990s Sound Blaster sound cards from Creative Technology. Construction Original 8-bit format The file format consists of a 26-byte header and a series of subsequent data blocks containing the audio information. The byte order is little-endian. The header is followed by data blocks. Each data block begins with a type byte describing the contents of the data, followed by 3 bytes for the size of the data. For two of the 9 defined types, the subsequent size of the data is missing, so the block ultimately consists of only a single byte – these are 0x00 terminator, and 0x07 repeat end. If a size is specified, the first 4 bytes will be followed by a block of the content resulting from the specified type with the specified size. The file optionally ends with the terminator block (data block of type 0x00). Use Creative Voice files were used in various DOS games when they could ...
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VOC Park Stadium
The V.O.Chidambaram Park Stadium or VOC Park SDAT Stadium, primarily a football venue, is a multipurpose sports complex in the South Indian city of Erode, Tamil Nadu. It is located inside the SDAT District Sports Complex near VOC Park. The Stadium comes under Sports Development Authority of Tamil Nadu (SDAT), who takes care of its operation and maintenance. It is commonly known as VOC Park Stadium by the people of this Region, due to its presence in the vicinity of the park which is named after V. O. Chidambaram Pillai. Infrastructure The sports complex houses the following infrastructure * Foot Ball Ground (Grass) - 1 * 400m Athletic Track - 1 * Basketball Court - 2 (Concrete floor) * Volleyball court - 2 (1-flood-lit) * Kabbadi Court - 1 * Tennikoit - 1 * Kho-Kho Court - 1 * Ball Badminton - 1 * Indoor Court for Shuttle Badminton - 1 (Cement floor with flood-lit) * Swimming Pool (25mx13m) - 1 * Multi Gym Hall - 1 * SDAT Girls Sports Hostel It hosts football (soccer) ...
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Vannes Olympique Club
Vannes Olympique Club (; commonly referred to as simply Vannes) is a professional French football club based in Vannes. The club was formed in 1998 as a result of the merger of ''Véloce vannetais'' founded in 1911 and ''FC Vannes'' known before 1991 as ''UCK Vannes'' founded in 1946 and currently competing in Championnat National 3, the fifth level of French football. Vannes plays its home matches at the Stade de la Rabine, located within the city. In 2002, the club hired Stéphane Le Mignan as manager, reaching the quarter-finals of the Coupe de France in 2007, the Championnat National title in 2008, the Coupe de la Ligue final in 2009 and three seasons of Ligue 2 from 2008 to 2011. He was dismissed in 2012 and the club filed for bankruptcy in 2014, reforming in the seventh tier and achieving three promotions in four years. History In November 2002, after dismissing Denis Goavec, Vannes hired recently retired player Stéphane Le Mignan as manager. The team achieved promoti ...
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Voice Of The Customer
In marketing and quality management, the voice of the customer (VOC) summarizes customers' expectations, preferences and aversions. A widely used form of customer's voice market research produces a detailed set of customer wants and needs, organized into a hierarchical structure, and then prioritized in terms of relative importance and satisfaction with current alternatives. VOC studies typically consist of both qualitative and quantitative research steps and are generally conducted at the start of any new product, process, or service design initiative in order to better understand the customer's wants and needs, and as the key input for new product definition, quality function deployment (QFD), and the setting of detailed design specifications. Data gathering Much has been written about this process, and there are many possible ways to gather the information – focus groups, individual interviews, contextual inquiry, ethnographic techniques, conjoint analysis, etc. All inv ...
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