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United Nations Romanization Systems For Geographical Names
The United Nations romanization systems for geographical names (U.N.R.S.G.N.) are alternative romanizationWorking Group on Romanization SystemWGRS website United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names. systems to ISO romanization developed by the United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names under the United Nations Statistical Commission The United Nations Statistical Commission (StatCom) is a Functional Commission of the United Nations Economic and Social Council, established in 1947. The Statistical Commission oversees the work of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD). I .... References {{UN-stub Romanization Toponymy ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
ISO Romanization
List of ISO standards for transliterations and romanizations: Romanizations * ISO 3602:1989 (Romanization of Japanese (kana script)) * ISO 7098:2015 (Romanization of Chinese) Transliterations * ISO 9:1995 (Transliteration of Cyrillic characters into Latin characters — Slavic and non-Slavic languages) * ISO 233-2:1993 (Transliteration of Arabic characters into Latin characters — Part 2: Arabic language — Simplified transliteration) * ISO 233-3:1999 (Transliteration of Arabic characters into Latin characters — Part 3: Persian language — Simplified transliteration) * ISO 259:1984 (Transliteration of Hebrew characters into Latin characters) * ISO 259-2:1994 (Transliteration of Hebrew characters into Latin characters — Part 2: Simplified transliteration) * ISO 843:1997 (Conversion of Greek characters into Latin characters) * ISO 9984:1996 (Transliteration of Georgian characters into Latin characters) * ISO 9985:1996 (Transliteration of Armenian characters into L ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
United Nations Group Of Experts On Geographical Names
The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names (UNGEGN) is one of the nine expert groups of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) and deals with the national and international standardization of geographical names. Every five years they hold the UNGEGN conference. The UNGEGN also publishes international guidelines. History The question of standardizing geographical names was raised by the United Nations Cartographic Section of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) in the late 1940s. After discussions in the 1950s and ECOSOC resolution 715A (XXVII) of 1959, the first meeting of a group of experts was convened in New York City in 1960. This group recommended that a UN Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names be held. In 1967 this took place in Geneva, with the confirmation that national standardization should be the basis of international standardization. Mandate and tasks The remit of UNGEGN is to deal with the proble ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
United Nations Statistical Commission
The United Nations Statistical Commission (StatCom) is a Functional Commission of the United Nations Economic and Social Council, established in 1947. The Statistical Commission oversees the work of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD). Its 24 member states are elected by the Economic and Social Council on the basis of the following geographical distribution: African states (5), Asian States (4), Eastern European States (4), Latin American and Caribbean States (4), Western European and other States (7). Since July 1999 the Commission meets every year. As set forth by the Economic and Social Council, in the terms of reference, the Commission shall assist the Council: :*"In promoting the development of national statistics and the improvement of their comparability;" :*"In the coordination of the statistical work of specialized agencies;" :*"In the development of the central statistical services of the Secretariat;" :*"In advising the organs of the United Nations on general qu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Romanization
Romanization or romanisation, in linguistics, is the conversion of text from a different writing system to the Roman (Latin) script, or a system for doing so. Methods of romanization include transliteration, for representing written text, and transcription, for representing the spoken word, and combinations of both. Transcription methods can be subdivided into ''phonemic transcription'', which records the phonemes or units of semantic meaning in speech, and more strict '' phonetic transcription'', which records speech sounds with precision. Methods There are many consistent or standardized romanization systems. They can be classified by their characteristics. A particular system’s characteristics may make it better-suited for various, sometimes contradictory applications, including document retrieval, linguistic analysis, easy readability, faithful representation of pronunciation. * Source, or donor language – A system may be tailored to romanize text from a particular ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
