Union Township, Champaign County, Ohio
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Union Township, Champaign County, Ohio
Union Township is one of the twelve townships of Champaign County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census reported 2,112 people living in the township. Geography Located in the southeastern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Wayne Township - north * Rush Township - northeast corner * Goshen Township - east * Pleasant Township, Clark County - south * Moorefield Township, Clark County - southwest * Urbana Township - west * Salem Township - northwest The village of Mutual is located in the center of the township. Name and history Union Township was established about 1805, but since the records were lost the exact date is likely unknown. It is one of twenty-seven Union Townships statewide. Union Township is the location of a Native American mound, the Carl Potter Mound. Believed to be a work of the Adena culture, the mound is an archaeological site and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Government The township is governed by a three-m ...
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Civil Township
A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States that is subordinate to a county, most often in the northern and midwestern parts of the country. The term town is used in New England, New York, and Wisconsin to refer to the equivalent of the civil township in these states; Minnesota uses "town" officially but often uses it and "township" interchangeably. Specific responsibilities and the degree of autonomy vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both, the boundaries often coincide and may completely geographically subdivide a county. The U.S. Census Bureau classifies civil townships as minor civil divisions. Currently, there are 20 states with civil townships. Township functions are generally overseen by a governing board (the name varies from state to state) and a clerk, trustee, or mayor (in New Jersey and the metro townships of Utah). Township officers frequently include justice of ...
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Goshen Township, Champaign County, Ohio
Goshen Township is one of the twelve townships of Champaign County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census reported 3,633 people living in the township. Geography Located in the southeastern corner of the county, it borders the following townships: * Rush Township - north * Union Township, Union County - northeast * Pike Township, Madison County - east * Somerford Township, Madison County - southeast * Pleasant Township, Clark County - south * Union Township - west * Wayne Township - northwest corner The village of Mechanicsburg is located in the center of the township. Name and history It is one of seven Goshen Townships statewide. Goshen Township was established about 1815 from land given by Union Township. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year ...
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Ohio Revised Code
The ''Ohio Revised Code'' contains all current statutes of the Ohio General Assembly of a permanent and general nature, consolidated into provisions, titles, chapters and sections. However, the only official publication of the enactments of the General Assembly is the ''Laws of Ohio''; the ''Ohio Revised Code'' is only a reference. The ''Ohio Revised Code'' is not officially printed, but there are several unofficial but certified (by the Ohio Secretary of State) commercial publications: ''Baldwin's Ohio Revised Code Annotated'' and ''Page's Ohio Revised Code Annotated'' are annotated, while ''Anderson's Ohio Revised Code Unannotated'' is not. ''Baldwin's'' is available online from Westlaw and ''Page's'' is available online from LexisNexis. History The ''Ohio Revised Code'' replaced the ''Ohio General Code'' in 1953.http://www.lexisnexis.com/infopro/zimmerman/disp.aspx?z=1794. ''URL accessed 15 September 2006.'' However the current organization and form of the ''Ohio Revised Code' ...
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National Park Service
The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government within the U.S. Department of the Interior that manages all national parks, most national monuments, and other natural, historical, and recreational properties with various title designations. The U.S. Congress created the agency on August 25, 1916, through the National Park Service Organic Act. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C., within the main headquarters of the Department of the Interior. The NPS employs approximately 20,000 people in 423 individual units covering over 85 million acres in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and US territories. As of 2019, they had more than 279,000 volunteers. The agency is charged with a dual role of preserving the ecological and historical integrity of the places entrusted to its management while also making them available and accessible for public use and enjoyment. History Yellowstone National Park was created as the first national par ...
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National Register Of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic value". A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred in preserving the property. The passage of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) in 1966 established the National Register and the process for adding properties to it. Of the more than one and a half million properties on the National Register, 95,000 are listed individually. The remainder are contributing resources within historic districts. For most of its history, the National Register has been administered by the National Park Service (NPS), an agency within the U.S. Department of the Interior. Its goals are to help property owners and inte ...
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Archaeological Site
An archaeological site is a place (or group of physical sites) in which evidence of past activity is preserved (either prehistoric or historic or contemporary), and which has been, or may be, investigated using the discipline of archaeology and represents a part of the archaeological record. Sites may range from those with few or no remains visible above ground, to buildings and other structures still in use. Beyond this, the definition and geographical extent of a "site" can vary widely, depending on the period studied and the theoretical approach of the archaeologist. Geographical extent It is almost invariably difficult to delimit a site. It is sometimes taken to indicate a settlement of some sort although the archaeologist must also define the limits of human activity around the settlement. Any episode of deposition such as a hoard or burial can form a site as well. Development-led archaeology undertaken as cultural resources management has the disadvantage (or the ben ...
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Adena Culture
The Adena culture was a Pre-Columbian Native American culture that existed from 500 BCE to 100 CE, in a time known as the Early Woodland period. The Adena culture refers to what were probably a number of related Native American societies sharing a burial complex and ceremonial system. The Adena culture was centered on the location of the modern state of Ohio, but also extended into contiguous areas of northern Kentucky, eastern Indiana, West Virginia, and parts of extreme western Pennsylvania. Importance The Adena culture was named for the large mound on Thomas Worthington's early 19th-century estate located near Chillicothe, Ohio, which he named "Adena", The culture is the most prominently known of a number of similar cultures in eastern North America that began mound building ceremonialism at the end of the Archaic period. The geographic range of the Adena sites is centered on central and southern Ohio, with further sites in contiguous areas of the surrounding states of Indi ...
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Tumulus
A tumulus (plural tumuli) is a mound of earth and stones raised over a grave or graves. Tumuli are also known as barrows, burial mounds or ''kurgans'', and may be found throughout much of the world. A cairn, which is a mound of stones built for various purposes, may also originally have been a tumulus. Tumuli are often categorised according to their external apparent shape. In this respect, a long barrow is a long tumulus, usually constructed on top of several burials, such as passage graves. A round barrow is a round tumulus, also commonly constructed on top of burials. The internal structure and architecture of both long and round barrows has a broad range; the categorization only refers to the external apparent shape. The method of may involve a dolmen, a cist, a mortuary enclosure, a mortuary house, or a chamber tomb. Examples of barrows include Duggleby Howe and Maeshowe. Etymology The word ''tumulus'' is Latin for 'mound' or 'small hill', which is derived from th ...
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Union Township, Ohio (other)
Union Township, Ohio may refer to: *Union Township, Auglaize County, Ohio *Union Township, Belmont County, Ohio *Union Township, Brown County, Ohio *Union Township, Carroll County, Ohio *Union Township, Champaign County, Ohio *Union Township, Clermont County, Ohio * Union Township, Clinton County, Ohio *Union Township, Fayette County, Ohio *Union Township, Hancock County, Ohio *Union Township, Highland County, Ohio *Union Township, Knox County, Ohio *Union Township, Lawrence County, Ohio *Union Township, Licking County, Ohio *Union Township, Logan County, Ohio *Union Township, Madison County, Ohio *Union Township, Mercer County, Ohio *Union Township, Miami County, Ohio *Union Township, Morgan County, Ohio *Union Township, Muskingum County, Ohio * Union Township, Pike County, Ohio *Union Township, Putnam County, Ohio *Union Township, Ross County, Ohio *Union Township, Scioto County, Ohio *Union Township, Tuscarawas County, Ohio *Union Township, Union County, Ohio *Union Township, Van ...
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Mutual, Ohio
Mutual is a village (United States)#Ohio, village in Champaign County, Ohio, Champaign County, Ohio, United States. The population was 104 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census. History Mutual was laid out in the 1840s and incorporated as a village in 1869. Geography Mutual is located at (40.079243, -83.638167). It lies at the intersection of State Routes Ohio State Route 29, 29 and Ohio State Route 161, 161. The nearest stream is Buck Creek, a tributary of the Mad River (Ohio), Mad River, which flows about 1 mile (1½ km) west of the community. It is located approximately midway between the city of Urbana, Ohio, Urbana (the county seat of Champaign County) and the village of Mechanicsburg, Ohio, Mechanicsburg.DeLorme. ''Ohio Atlas & Gazetteer''. 7th ed. Yarmouth, Maine, Yarmouth: DeLorme, 2004, p. 56. . According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of , all of it land. Demographics 2010 census As of the census of 2010, there were 104 ...
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Salem Township, Champaign County, Ohio
Salem Township is one of the twelve townships of Champaign County, Ohio, United States. The 2010 census reported 2,539 people living in the township, 2,382 of whom lived in the unincorporated portions of the township. Geography Located in the northern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Liberty Township, Logan County - north * Monroe Township, Logan County - northeast * Wayne Township - east * Union Township - southeast * Urbana Township - south * Mad River Township - southwest corner * Concord Township - west * Harrison Township - northwest A small part of the city of Urbana, the county seat of Champaign County, is located in the southern part of the township, and the unincorporated community of Kennard lies in the township's east. The Ohio Caverns are located in the northeastern part of the township, near the Logan County line. Name and history It is one of fourteen Salem Townships statewide. Salem Township was established in 1805 as one of the first ...
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Urbana Township, Champaign County, Ohio
Urbana Township is one of the twelve civil township, townships of Champaign County, Ohio, Champaign County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 United States Census, 2020 census reported 14,119 people living in the township. Geography Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships: *Salem Township, Champaign County, Ohio, Salem Township - north *Union Township, Champaign County, Ohio, Union Township - east *Moorefield Township, Clark County, Ohio, Moorefield Township, Clark County - south *German Township, Clark County, Ohio, German Township, Clark County - southwest corner *Mad River Township, Champaign County, Ohio, Mad River Township - west *Concord Township, Champaign County, Ohio, Concord Township - northwest corner Most of the city of Urbana, Ohio, Urbana, the county seat of Champaign County, is located in northern Urbana Township. Name and history Urbana Township was established in the 1810s. It is the only Urbana Township statewide. Government Th ...
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