Uncial 0243
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Uncial 0243
Uncial 0243 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 10th century. Description The codex contains a part of the Pauline epistles, with text 1 Cor. 13:42 - 2 Cor. 13:13, on 7 parchment leaves (32.5 cm by 24 cm). The text is written in two columns per page, 48 lines per page, in uncial letters. The Second Epistle to the Corinthians is complete. Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 10th century. The manuscript was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by Kurt Aland in 1963. Text The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category II. In 1 Corinthians 15:47 it reads δευτερος ανθρωπος along with א*, B, C, D, F, G, 33, 1739, it, vg, copbo eth. Other manuscripts read δευτερος ο κυριος (630, δευτερος ανθρωπος ο κυριος (אc, A, Dc, K, P, Ψ, 81, 104, 181 ...
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First Epistle To The Corinthians
The First Epistle to the Corinthians ( grc, Α΄ ᾽Επιστολὴ πρὸς Κορινθίους) is one of the Pauline epistles, part of the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle and a co-author, Sosthenes, and is addressed to the Christian church in Corinth. Scholars believe that Sosthenes was the amanuensis who wrote down the text of the letter at Paul's direction. It addresses various issues that had arisen in the Christian community at Corinth, and is composed in a form of Koine Greek. Authorship There is a consensus among historians and theologians that Paul is the author of the First Epistle to the Corinthians (c. AD 53–54). The letter is quoted or mentioned by the earliest of sources, and is included in every ancient canon, including that of Marcion of Sinope. Some scholars point to the epistle's potentially embarrassing references to the existence of sexual immorality in the church as strengthening the case for the aut ...
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Codex Ephraemi
The Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus (Paris, National Library of France, Greek 9) designated by the siglum C or 04 {in the Gregory-Aland numbering of New Testament manuscripts), δ 3 (in the von Soden numbering of New Testament manuscripts), is a manuscript of the Greek Bible, written on parchment. It contains most of the New Testament and some Old Testament books, with sizeable portions missing. It is one of the four great uncials (these being manuscripts which originally contained the whole of both the Old and New Testaments). The manuscript is not intact: its current condition contains material from every New Testament book except 2 Thessalonians and 2 John; however, only six books of the Greek Old Testament are represented. It is not known whether 2 Thessalonians and 2 John were excluded on purpose, or whether no fragment of either epistle happened to survive. The manuscript is a palimpsest, with the pages being washed of their original text, and reused in the 12th century fo ...
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Uncial 0121a
Uncial 0121a (in the Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland, Gregory-Aland numbering), α 1031 (Biblical manuscript#Von Soden, Soden), is a Greek language, Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament, dated Palaeography, paleographically to the 10th-century. Description The codex contains a parts of the First Epistle to the Corinthians, 1 Corinthians 15:52-Second Epistle to the Corinthians, 2 Corinthians 1:15; 10:13-12:5 on two parchment leaves (). The text is written in two columns per page, 38 lines per page, in small uncial letters, in red ink. It has errors of iota adscriptum (τηι for τῃ). The Greek text of this codex is a mixture of text-types. Kurt Aland, Aland placed it in Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category III, Category III. In 1 Corinthians 15:54 it lacks το φθαρτον τουτο ενδυσηται αφθαρσιαν και along with Uncial 088, 088, Uncial 0243, 0243, 1175, Minuscule 1739, 1739;NA26, p. 470 In 2 Corinthians 1:10 it reads τ ...
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Uncial 088
Uncial 088 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 1021 ( Soden), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament, dated paleographically to the 5th or 6th century. Description To the present day survived only two parchment leaves of this codex (23.5 cm by 20 cm). The leaves are arranged in quarto in quire. They contain a small parts of the 1 Corinthians 15:53-16:9, and the Titus 1:1-13. The text is written in two columns per page, 24 lines per page, in very large uncial letters. It is a palimpsest, the upper text is in Georgian from 10th century. Text The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type with some alien readings. Aland placed it in Category II. In 1 Corinthians 15:52 it reads εγερθησονται (as p46, Sinaiticus, B C Ψ 075 0121a 0243 Byz); other manuscripts read αναστησονται (as A D F G P);NA26, p. 470. In 1 Corinthians 15:53 it has singular reading την αθανασιαν for αθανασιαν; In ...
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Papyrus 46
Papyrus 46 (''P. Chester Beatty II''), designated by siglum (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is an early Greek New Testament manuscript written on papyrus, and is one of the manuscripts comprising the Chester Beatty Papyri. Manuscripts among the Chester Beatty Papyri have had several provenances associated with them, the most likely being the Faiyum. It has been paleographically dated between 175 and 225,Griffin, Bruce W. (1996)"The Paleographical Dating of P-46"/ref> or early 3rd century CE. It contains verses from the Pauline Epistles of Romans, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Colossians, Philippians, 1 Thessalonians, and Hebrews. Some leaves are part of the Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri, and others are in the University of Michigan Papyrus Collection. In November 2020, the CSNTM in conjunction with Hendrickson Publishers released a new 1:1 high-resolution imaged facsimile edition of on black and white backgrounds, along with and . Description The c ...
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Minuscule 451
Minuscule 451 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 178 (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century. Formerly it was labelled by 79a and 90p. The manuscript has not survived in complete condition. Description The codex is written on 161 parchment leaves in minuscule script. Some of leaves were lost. The leaves are measured . It contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles, with two lacunae (2 Cor 11:15-12:1; Eph 1:9-Heb 13:25). The order of books: Acts, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles. It contains also liturgical books with hagiographies: Synaxarion and Menologion. The biblical text is written in one column per page, in 30 lines per page. The letters are written above lines. It contains Prolegomena at the beginning, lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), the Euthalian Apparatus, and numbers of in subsc ...
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Minuscule 436
Minuscule 436 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 172 (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th or 12th century. Formerly it was labelled by 73a and 80p. Description The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles on 165 parchment leaves () with only one lacuna (Epistle to Philemon). Written in one column per page, in 30 lines per page. The leaves are arranged in quarto. It contains Prolegomena, lists of the (''tables of contents'') before each book, Menaion, lectionary markings at the margin (for church reading), Synaxarion, Menologion, and stichoi. The order of books: Acts, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles (Hebrews, 1 Timothy). Text The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type with numerous allies reading. Aland placed it in Category III. According to F. H. A. Scrivener it is a ...
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Minuscule 330
Minuscule 330 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 259 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. It has marginalia. The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Description The codex contains the text of the New Testament (except Book of Revelation) on 287 parchment leaves () with lacunae. The text is written in one column per page, the biblical text in 30 lines per page. There are three ornamental initials and four ornamental head-pieces (leaves 11, 51, 77, 117). It contains 10 pictures, four of them are given on full page, they are portraits of the Evangelists (folios 10v, 76v, 116v, 116v); portrait of John the Evangelist with the pupil St Prokhor. The head-piece to the Gospel of John contains the incorporated medallion bearing a half-length image of Jesus Christ. The initial letter epsilon at the beginning of John contains a figure of John the E ...
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Minuscule 326
Minuscule 326 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 257 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 10th century. Formerly it was labelled by 33a and 39p (Scrivener, Gregory). It was prepared for liturgical use. Description The codex contains the text of the Acts, Paul on 206 parchment leaves () with some lacunae (2 Peter 1:1-16; Romans 1:1-19). The text is written in two columns per page, in 27 lines per page. It contains Prolegomena, lectionary markings on a margin, Synaxarion, Menologion, subscriptions at the end of each book, numbers of stichoi, and pictures. The order of books: Acts, General epistles (James, Jude, 1-2 Peter, 1-3 John), Pauline epistles. The order of General epistles is the same as in Minuscule 61. Text The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type, with some alien readings. Aland assigned it to the Category III. In Acts 1:10.11 the m ...
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Minuscule 181
Minuscule 181 (in the Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland, Gregory-Aland numbering), α 101 (Biblical manuscript#Von Soden, Soden), is a Greek language, Greek Lower case, minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeography, Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 57. Formerly it was labelled by 40a, 46p, and 12r. It has marginalia. Description The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles with only one Lacuna (manuscripts), lacunae (Titus 3:3 – Philemon), on 169 elegant parchment leaves (size ). The Book of Revelation contained in this codex has been re-numbed Gregory-Aland 2919. The text is written in one column per page, in 26-32 lines per page. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at ...
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Minuscule 104
Minuscule 104 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 103 ( Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", ''Walter de Gruyter'', Berlin, New York 1994, p. 52. Formerly it was labelled by 25a, 31p, and 7r. The manuscript is lacunose. Description The codex contains almost complete text of the Acts, Pauline epistles, and the Book of Revelation on 286 parchment leaves (size ), with only one lacuna (1 John 5:14-2 John 5). The text is written in one column per page, in 23 lines per page. According to the colophon it was written in 1087. The headpieces with geometric decorations. The initial letters in red. It contains prolegomena, tables of the (''tables of contents'') before each book, subscriptions at the end of each book, and numbers of στίχοι. Ending of the Ep ...
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Codex Athous Lavrensis
The Codex Athous Laurae, designated by Ψ or 044 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering of New Testament manuscripts), or δ 6 (in the von Soden numbering of New Testament Manuscripts), is a manuscript of the New Testament written in Greek uncial letters on parchment. The manuscript has many gaps in the text, as well as containing handwritten notes (known as marginalia). Using the study of comparative writing styles ( palaeographically), the codex is dated to the 8th or 9th century. The codex is currently kept in the Great Lavra monastery (B' 52) on the Athos peninsula. Description The manuscript is a codex (precursor to the modern book), containing 261 parchment leaves, which measure , with the text-block being . The text is written in small uncial letters, in one column of 31 lines per page. These letters have breathings (utilised to designate vowel emphasis) and accents (used to indicate voiced pitch changes). The codex contains a table of contents ("" / ''kephalaia'') before ...
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