USS Hornet (1865)
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USS Hornet (1865)
USS ''Hornet'' was the fifth United States Navy ship to bear the name Hornet. She was originally CSS ''Lady Stirling'', a blockade runner built by James Ash at Cubitt Town, London in 1864 for the Confederate States Navy. She was badly damaged and captured by the United States Navy on 28 October 1864 off Wilmington, North Carolina. History Following condemnation by a prize court, ''Lady Sterling'' was bought by the U.S. Navy, repaired, armed, and commissioned as USS ''Lady Sterling'' and later renamed USS ''Hornet'' on 25 April 1865. In navy service she mainly operated in the Chesapeake Bay squadron. In October 1865, ''Hornet'' escorted the Confederate ironclad from Cuba to the United States. ''Hornet'' was decommissioned on 15 December 1865 and sold into private ownership in 1869. After the war ''Hornet'' was involved in several filibustering expeditions to Cuba under the names ''Hornet'' and ''Cuba'', including an unsuccessful mission in January 1871 to deliver weapons ...
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United States Navy
The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage of its active battle fleet alone exceeding the next 13 navies combined, including 11 allies or partner nations of the United States as of 2015. It has the highest combined battle fleet tonnage (4,635,628 tonnes as of 2019) and the world's largest aircraft carrier fleet, with eleven in service, two new carriers under construction, and five other carriers planned. With 336,978 personnel on active duty and 101,583 in the Ready Reserve, the United States Navy is the third largest of the United States military service branches in terms of personnel. It has 290 deployable combat vessels and more than 2,623 operational aircraft . The United States Navy traces its origins to the Continental Navy, which was established during the American Revo ...
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Ships Captured By The United States Navy From The Confederate States Navy
A ship is a large watercraft that travels the world's oceans and other sufficiently deep waterways, carrying cargo or passengers, or in support of specialized missions, such as defense, research, and fishing. Ships are generally distinguished from boats, based on size, shape, load capacity, and purpose. Ships have supported exploration, trade, warfare, migration, colonization, and science. After the 15th century, new crops that had come from and to the Americas via the European seafarers significantly contributed to world population growth. Ship transport is responsible for the largest portion of world commerce. The word ''ship'' has meant, depending on the era and the context, either just a large vessel or specifically a ship-rigged sailing ship with three or more masts, each of which is square-rigged. As of 2016, there were more than 49,000 merchant ships, totaling almost 1.8 billion dead weight tons. Of these 28% were oil tankers, 43% were bulk carriers, an ...
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