USS Adirondack (1862)
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USS Adirondack (1862)
The first USS ''Adirondack'' was a large and powerful screw-assisted sloop of war with heavy guns, contracted by the Union Navy early in the American Civil War. She was intended for use by the Union Navy as a warship in support of the Union Navy blockade of Confederate States of America, Confederate waterways. Her career with the Navy proved to be short, yet active and historically important. USS ''Adirondack'' was one of four sister ships which included the , and . Construction and design ''Adirondack'' was built at the New York Navy Yard in Brooklyn, New York. Her machinery, consisting of two cylinder, stroke marine steam engine, horizontal back-acting steam engines and two Martin's patent boilers, powering a single screw propeller, was constructed by the Novelty Iron Works of New York City. The engines were fitted with a Sewall's tonface condenser and a distilling apparatus, capable of producing of water in a 24-hour period. ''Adirondack'' was laid down in 1861; launche ...
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Adirondack Mountains
The Adirondack Mountains (; a-də-RÄN-dak) form a massif in northeastern New York with boundaries that correspond roughly to those of Adirondack Park. They cover about 5,000 square miles (13,000 km2). The mountains form a roughly circular dome, about in diameter and about high. The current relief owes much to glaciation. There are more than 200 lakes around the mountains, including Lake George, Lake Placid, and Lake Tear of the Clouds, which is the source of the Hudson River. The Adirondack Region is also home to hundreds of mountain summits, with some reaching heights of or more. Etymology The word Adirondack is thought to come from the Mohawk word ''ha-de-ron-dah'' meaning "eaters of trees". The earliest written use of the name was in 1635 by Harmen Meyndertsz Van Den Bogaert in his Mohawk to Dutch glossary, found in his ''Journey into Mohawk Country''. He spelled it Adirondakx and said that it stood for Frenchmen, meaning the Algonquians who allied with the Fre ...
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